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3-Ethylhexane

HCID 12096
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Basic information

CAS
619-99-8
Standard SMILES
CCCC(CC)CC
InChIKey
SFRKSDZMZHIISH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C8H18
Average molar mass
114.23 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
114.14085057

Overview

3-Ethylhexane is a hydrocarbon and one of the isomers of octane. Octanes may be found in gasoline. (L1296)

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
3-Ethylhexane
IUPAC
3-ethylhexane
English name
3-Ethylhexane
Molecular formula
C8H18
Molecular weight
0

Names & synonyms

3-ETHYLHEXANE619-99-8Hexane, 3-ethyl-1,1-diethylbutane3-ethyl-hexane8JH9HL7N4HNSC-74175DTXSID6060713RefChem:93858DTXCID5043186210-621-0InChI=1/C8H18/c1-4-7-8(5-2)6-3/h8H,4-7H2,1-3H
Show more names
SFRKSDZMZHIISH-UHFFFAOYSA-NNSC74175EINECS 210-621-0NSC 74175UNII-8JH9HL7N4HSCHEMBL43145SCHEMBL43847SCHEMBL82508

Database identifiers

CAS
619-99-8
PubChem CID
12096
DTXSID
DTXSID6060713
UNII
8JH9HL7N4H
EC Number
210-621-0
Nikkaji
J43.428K

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
4.3
Topological polar surface area
0 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
0
Rotatable bonds
4
Heavy atoms
8
Formal charge
0
Complexity
35.3

Experimental & physicochemical properties

SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

Danger

H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Danger

H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Hazard information

Regulatory Information3-Ethylhexane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and Categories · 3 items

Flam. Liq. 2 (100%)

Flammable liquid - category 2

Flam. Liq. 2

Toxicology

TreatmentTreatment is mainly symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage, emesis, and the administration of activated charcoal should be avoided, as vomiting increases the risk of aspiration. (A600)
Health EffectsPetroleum distillates are aspiration hazards and may cause pulmonary damage, central nervous system depression, and cardiac effects such as cardiac arrhythmias. They may also affect the blood, immune system, liver, and kidney. (A600, L1297)
Exposure RoutesOral (L400) ; inhalation (L400) ; dermal (L400)

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Metabolism/MetabolitesVolatile hydrocarbons are absorbed mainly through the lungs, and may also enter the body after ingestion via aspiration. (A600)

Uses & manufacturing

UsesOctanes may be found in gasoline. (L1296)
General Manufacturing InformationHexane, 3-ethyl-: ACTIVE

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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Toxicity SummaryPetroleum distillates are central nervous system depressants and cause pulmonary damage. (A600)
Signs and Symptoms · 1 item

Petroleum distillate poisoning may cause nausea, vomiting, cough, pulmonary irritation progressing to pulmonary edema, bloody sputum, and bronchial pneumonia. At high amounts, central nervous system depression may also occur, with symptoms such as weakness, dizziness, slow and shallow respiration, unconsciousness, and convulsions. Petroleum distillates are also irritating to the skin. (A594)

Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).