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N-Methylpiperidine

HCID 12291
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
626-67-5
Standard SMILES
CN1CCCCC1
InChIKey
PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C6H13N
Average molar mass
99.17 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
99.10479942

Overview

1-methylpiperidine appears as a colorless liquid with the odor of pepper. May irritate skin and eyes. Vapors heavier than air. Used as a solvent and to make other chemicals.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
N-Methylpiperidine
IUPAC
1-methylpiperidine
English name
N-Methylpiperidine
Molecular formula
C6H13N
Molecular weight
99.17

Names & synonyms

1-MethylpiperidineN-METHYLPIPERIDINE626-67-5Piperidine, 1-methyl-617374QZN4DTXSID8060822RefChem:163887DTXCID0043420210-959-9methylpiperidinemethylpiperdineLK 20
Show more names
NMPPRN-MEPIPlk201-Pipecolinepiperidine soL1-METHYLPIPERDINE1-methyl-piperidinN-methylpepiridine
1-methylpiperadine1-Methyl-piperidineTP1/Mepiquat chlorideMFCD00006491UN 2399N-methyl piperidineEINECS 210-959-9UN2399

Database identifiers

CAS
626-67-5
PubChem CID
12291
DTXSID
DTXSID8060822
ChEMBL
CHEMBL281417
UNII
617374QZN4
EC Number
210-959-9
Nikkaji
J39.106I

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

XLogP
1.3
Topological polar surface area
3.2 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
7
Formal charge
0
Complexity
46.1

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesFlammable agents - 3rd degree
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
Physical Description1-methylpiperidine appears as a colorless liquid with the odor of pepper. May irritate skin and eyes. Vapors heavier than air. Used as a solvent and to make other chemicals.
Ionization Efficiency · 6 items

Positive

3.01

2.7

Agilent XCT

Electrospray ionization

formic acid (5.3nM)

Dissociation Constants10.1

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
-50 °C · -50 °C
Boiling point
106 · 106-107 °C (lit.)
Density
0.816 g/mL · 0.816 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure
35.7 hPa · 35.7hPa at 20℃

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

Danger

H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P361+P364, P362+P364, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 279 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 4 items

Chemical: Piperidine, 1-methyl-

REACH registered substance: 1-methylpiperidine (EC: 210-959-9)

Piperidine, 1-methyl-: HSNO Approval: HSR001201 Approved with controls

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

DOT LabelFlammable Liquid Corrosive
Fire Hazards · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:

· Flammable/combustible material.

Health Hazards · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:

· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or ingested.

DOT ID and Guide2399 132
Reactive Group

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing InformationPiperidine, 1-methyl-: ACTIVE
Applications · 5 items

DescriptionThis simple piperidine derivative has been obtained from Girgensohnia diptera Bge. It is optically inactive and furnishes a crystalline picrate, m.p. 15 I-2°C and a picrolonate, m.p. 226°C.

UsesReactant for: ·sp3 C-H Bond activation with ruthenium(II) catalysts and C(3)-alkylation of cyclic amines ·One-pot synthesis of Z-cinnamic acids Reactant for synthesis of: ·Unsymmetrical ureas ·Antibacterial imidazolium, pyrrolidinium, and piperidinium salts ·C1-C16 segment of goniodomin A via palladium-catalyzed organostannane thioester coupling ·Multi-targeted inhibitors of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor and members of ErbB-family receptor kinases

Uses1-Methylpiperidine is a reactant for sp3 C-H Bond activation with ruthenium(II) catalysts and C(3)-alkylation of cyclic amines, One-pot synthesis of Z-cinnamic acids. It is used in the synthesis of Unsymmetrical ureas, Antibacterial imidazolium, pyrrolidinium, and piperidinium salts, C1-C16 segment of goniodomin A via palladium-catalyzed organostannane thioester coupling.

UsesReactant for: sp3 C-H Bond activation with ruthenium(II) catalysts and C(3)-alkylation of cyclic aminesOne-pot synthesis of Z-cinnamic acidsReactant for synthesis of:Unsymmetrical ureasAntibacterial imidazolium, pyrrolidinium, and piperidinium saltsC1-C16 segment of goniodomin A via palladium-catalyzed organostannane thioester couplingMulti-targeted inhibitors of insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor and members of ErbB-family receptor kinases

General DescriptionA colorless liquid with the odor of pepper. Density 0.816 g / cm3 and flash point 38°F. May irritate skin and eyes. Vapors heavier than air. Used as a solvent and to make other chemicals.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Solid sodium hydroxide

Related reactions

181 records
New reaction record
HRID 929 reaction equation
HRID 929As reactantuspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 2752 reaction equation
HRID 2752As reactantuspto-grants-1998_03
HRID 9834 reaction equation
HRID 9834As reactantuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 35961 reaction equation
HRID 35961As reactantuspto-grants-1995_05
HRID 89638 reaction equation
HRID 89638As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 104129 reaction equation
HRID 104129As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 110499 reaction equation
HRID 110499As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 113031 reaction equation
HRID 113031As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
More actions
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refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.438
Flash point
38 °F · 38 °F
storage temp.
20 °C · −20°C
solubility
Chloroform (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly)
pka
10.08 · 10.08(at 25℃)
form
Liquid
color
Clear colorless
PH
12 · 12 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
explosive limit
1.1 · 1.1-9.9%(V)
biological source
synthetic
Water Solubility
miscible
BRN
1073 · 1073
Henry's Law Constant
2.4 · 2.4×10-1 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Abraham et al. (1994)
Dielectric constant
2.59 · 2.5899999999999999
InChI
1S/C6H13N/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H2,1H3
InChIKey
PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CN1CCCCC1
LogP
1.15 at · 1.15 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference
626 · 626-67-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
617374 QZN4 · 617374QZN4
NIST Chemistry Reference
1 · Piperidine, 1-methyl-(626-67-5)
EPA Substance Registry System
1 · Piperidine, 1-methyl- (626-67-5)
UNSPSC Code
12352100 · 12352100
NACRES
22 · NA.22
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02,GHS05
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
314 · H314-H412-H225
Precautionary statements
501 · P501-P273-P240-P210-P233-P243-P241-P242-P264-P280-P370+P378-P303+P361+P353-P301+P330+P331-P363-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P403+P235-P405
PPE
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes
C,F,T
Risk Statements
11 · 11-34-20/22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-67-22-10-37
Safety Statements
7 · 7-16-26-36/37/39-45-9-33
RIDADR
2399 · UN 2399
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
1225000 · TN1225000
F
3 · 3-10
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
3 · 3
PackingGroup
II
HS Code
29333999 · 29333999
Storage Class
3 · 3 - Flammable liquids
Hazard Classifications
3 InhalationAcute · Acute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 DermalAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 3Eye Dam. 1Flam. Liq. 2Skin Corr. 1B
Toxicity
50 intraperitoneal · LD50 intraperitoneal in mouse: 400mg/kg
REACH Registrations
Active
Limited Quantities
1 L · 1.0 L (0.3 gallon) (liquid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
Amines, Phosphines, and Pyridines
Reactivity AlertsHighly Flammable
Reactivity Profile · 1 item

1-METHYLPIPERIDINE neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

DOT Hazard Classification · 5 items

1-Methylpiperidine

UN2399

Class 3 Flammable and combustible liquid (49 eCFR § 173.120)

Class 3 Flammable and combustible liquid (49 eCFR § 173.120)

PG II: the degree of danger presented by the material is medium

Air and Water ReactionsHighly flammable. Soluble in water.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 3 items

Flam. Liq. 2 (100%)

Flammable liquids - Category 2

Flammable agents - 3rd degree

Safety & protection

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:
Accidental Release Measures · 2 items

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

First Aid · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 2 items

Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:

Immediate precautionary measure

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:
Emergency Response Planning Guidelines· Some of these materials may react violently with water.

Safety data

F
3-10
PPE
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
TN1225000
ridadr
UN 2399
hs_code
29333999
Toxicity
LD50 intraperitoneal in mouse: 400mg/kg
risk_code
11-34-20/22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-67-22-10-37
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02,GHS05
hazard_code
C,F,T
safety_code
7-16-26-36/37/39-45-9-33
hazard_class
3
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
packing_group
II
Hazard statements
H314-H412-H225
Limited Quantities
1.0 L (0.3 gallon) (liquid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
REACH Registrations
Active
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 DermalAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 3Eye Dam. 1Flam. Liq. 2Skin Corr. 1B
Precautionary statements
P501-P273-P240-P210-P233-P243-P241-P242-P264-P280-P370+P378-P303+P361+P353-P301+P330+P331-P363-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P403+P235-P405
isopropyl DL-methionate hydrochloride
N'-methylpentane-1,5-diamine
1-METHYL-2-PIPERIDONE
1-METHYL-1,2,3,6-TETRAHYDROPYRIDINE
1-Methylpyridinium chloride
5-Amino-1-pentanol
N-Formylpiperidine

Downstream products

Mepiquat chloride1-PropylpiperidineMepiquatPIPERIDIN-1-YL-ACETIC ACID1-Ethylpiperidine1-Butyl-1-methylpiperidinium Bromide1-Butylpyrrolidine1-BUTYL-PIPERIDINE1-(2-CHLORO-4-NITRO-PHENYL)-PIPERIDINE