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1,4-Cyclohexanedione

HCID 12511
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Substructure searchFind similar structures

Basic information

CAS
637-88-7
Standard SMILES
O=C1CCC(=O)CC1
InChIKey
DCZFGQYXRKMVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C6H8O2
Average molar mass
112.13 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
112.0524295

Overview

Cyclohexane-1,4-dione is a cyclohexanedione with oxo substituents at positions 1 and 4.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
1,4-Cyclohexanedione
IUPAC
cyclohexane-1,4-dione
English name
1,4-Cyclohexanedione
Molecular formula
C6H8O2
Molecular weight
112.13

Names & synonyms

1,4-Cyclohexanedione637-88-7Cyclohexane-1,4-dioneTETRAHYDROQUINONE1,4-DioxocyclohexaneBJS27Z99AMNSC-7192DTXSID6060929CHEBI:28286RefChem:73177DTXCID5044071211-306-0
Show more names
CHDCYCLOHEXANEDIONE1,4-Cyclohexadione1,4-CYCHEXANEDIONE1,4-cyclohexanedion
1,4-CyclohexandioneMFCD00001606Cyclohexan-1,4-dione1,4-Dioxocyclohexane; NSC 7192; Tetrahydroquinone;1,4-Cyclohexanedione-2,2,3,3,5,5,6,6-d8NSC 7192EINECS 211-306-01,4 cyclohexane dione

Database identifiers

CAS
637-88-7
PubChem CID
12511
DTXSID
DTXSID6060929
ChEBI
CHEBI:28286
UNII
BJS27Z99AM
EC Number
211-306-0
Nikkaji
J23.544J

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-0.6
Topological polar surface area
34.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
8
Formal charge
0
Complexity
98.5

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Aliphatic Ketones, Other
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
Physical DescriptionYellow crystalline solid; [Aldrich MSDS]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
77 · 77-78.5 °C (lit.)
Boiling point
112 °C · 112 °C (19.5026 mmHg)
Density
1.0861 · 1.0861
refractive index
1.457 · 1.4570 (estimate)
Flash point
132 °C · 132 °C
storage temp.
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility
Soluble in methanol and ethanol.
form
Crystalline Powder or Flakes
color
Light yellow to yellow or beige
BRN
774152 · 774152
Stability
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChI
1S/C6H8O2/c7-5-1-2-6(8)4-3-5/h1-4H2
InChIKey
DCZFGQYXRKMVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
O=C1CCC(=O)CC1
LogP
-0.91 · -0.910 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
637 · 637-88-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
27 Z99AM · BJS27Z99AM
NIST Chemistry Reference
1 · 1,4-Cyclohexanedione(637-88-7)
EPA Substance Registry System
1 · 1,4-Cyclohexanedione (637-88-7)
UNSPSC Code
12352100 · 12352100
NACRES
22 · NA.22
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P305+P351+P338
PPE
95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Hazard Codes
Xi
Safety Statements
22 · 22-24/25
WGK Germany
3 · 3
F
8 · 8
Hazard Note
Irritant
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29142900 · 29142900
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 71.4% (5 of 7) of all reports.

Warning

H315 (28.6%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 7 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Chemical: 1,4-Cyclohexanedione

1,4-Cyclohexanedione: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

Hazards SummaryMay cause irritation; [Aldrich MSDS] See Cyclohexanone.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (28.6%)

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome

Safety data

F
8
PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
hs_code
29142900
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xi
hazard_note
Irritant
safety_code
22-24/25
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
P261-P305+P351+P338

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing Information1,4-Cyclohexanedione: ACTIVE
Applications · 2 items

Uses1,4-Cyclohexanedione is used in the preparation of 1,4 benzoquinone and bromoorganics. It is also used to study the influence of visible light on the bromate-1,4-cyclohexanedione-ferroin oscillating reaction. It plays a vital role in pharmaceuticals, plant growth regulator and as a conducting material.

General Description1,4-Cyclohexanedione(CHD) undergoes uncatalyzed oscillatory reactions during oxidation by acidic bromate in nitric acid and sulphuric acid solution. It reacts with acidic bromate to form 1,4-dihydroxybenzene which on further oxidation and bromination yields 1,4-benzoquinone and bromoorganics.

Preparation methods · 1 item

PreparationSynthesis of 1,4-cyclohexanedione: put diethyl succinylsuccinate into a flask, add a mixture of concentrated sulfuric acid, water and ethanol, reflux in oil solution for 5 days, cool, and neutralize to pH with ammonia water = 8; then extract 4 times with chloroform, and recover the chloroform to obtain the crude product; then the crude product is subjected to vacuum distillation, and the distillate is poured into cold petroleum ether, filtered, and air-dried to obtain 1,4-cyclohexanedi Ketone Products.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

dilute sulphuric acidDiethyl succinosuccinateDiethyl succinate1,4-Dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-one1,4-Cyclohexanedione bis(ethylene ketal)1,4-Dioxa-spiro[4.5]decan-8-ol

Downstream products

Homogentisic acid gamma-lactonetrans-1,4-Diaminocyclohexanetrans-4-AminocyclohexanolPentaceneN-Methoxy-N-methylacetamide1,4-Cyclohexanediol1,2-Cyclohexanediol4-HydroxycyclohexanoneMecarbinate2-Methyl-1,3-cyclopentanedione1 4-Bis(diphenylamino)benzene10-Phenyl-10H-phenothiazine4-Methoxycyclohexanol5,7-Dihydro-indolo[2,3-b]carbazole

Suppliers100 total

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
衢州润东化工有限公司0570-8789886 18892685668 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
INTATRADE GmbH+49 3493/605464 · [email protected]
爱斯特(成都)生物制药股份有限公司+86-28-85122536 85324413 · [email protected]
上海赫文斯化工有限公司15721252604 17321035817 · [email protected]
韶远科技(上海)有限公司021-50795510 4000665055 · [email protected]
科瑞迪化学400-821-5857 021-64326257 · [email protected]
上海将来实业股份有限公司400-0066400 13621662912 · [email protected]
Syntechem Co.,Ltd[email protected]
上海迈瑞尔生化科技有限公司4006356688 18621169109 · [email protected]
Wuhan EnTai Technology Development Co,.Ltd86-27-82330560 · [email protected]
阿法埃莎(中国)化学有限公司400-6106006 · [email protected]
太原市瑞和丰科贸有限公司+86 351 7031519 · [email protected]
安耐吉化学&3A(安徽泽升科技股份有限公司)400-0056266 · [email protected]
上海瀚鸿科技股份有限公司021-54306202 13764082696 · [email protected]
上海景颜化工科技有限公司13817811078 · [email protected]
嘉兴市艾森化工有限公司0573-85285100 18627885956 · [email protected]
Pure Chemistry Scientific Inc.001-857-928-2050 or 1-888-588-9418 · [email protected]
合肥天健化工有限公司551-65418679 15856988503;15837135945 · [email protected]
杭州东帆化学有限公司86-0571-85151182
山东西亚化学有限公司13355009207 13355009207 · [email protected]
玛雅试剂+86 (573) 82222445 (0)18006601000 452520369 · [email protected]
瀚商化工科技有限公司021-50521775 15800962688
四川库利南科技有限公司400-1166-196 18981987031 · [email protected]
常州创视电子科技有限公司+86 (519) 8829-2061 · [email protected]
艾科试剂4008-755-333 18080918076 · [email protected]
上海思域化工科技有限公司86-21-34053660 · [email protected]
赛默飞世尔科技(中国)有限公司800-810-5118 · [email protected]
北京伊诺凯科技有限公司400-810-7969 010-59572699 · [email protected]
上海特伯化学科技有限公司+86-21-60341587 · [email protected]
上海遐瑞医药科技有限公司+86 21 61551611
上海健超生物科技有限公司150-2103-5486 18017383231 · [email protected]
TCI AMERICA800-4238616 · [email protected]
TOKYO CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.03-36680489 · [email protected]
TCI Europe320-37350700 · [email protected]
深圳康特腾科技有限公司86-0755-86635001 · [email protected]
上海睿升化工科技有限公司+86-021-50935922
上海汇凯化学科技有限公司021-61995394 18916691159 · [email protected]
北京环宇世纪化学科技有限公司hysj_bj.com
上海将来实业股份有限公司400-0066400 13621662912 · [email protected]
上海将来实业股份有限公司021-61552785 · [email protected]
日照力德士化工有限公司010-51268198 · [email protected]
郑州阿尔法化工有限公司0371-53732842 15981811963 · [email protected]
美岚实业(上海)有限公司021-58958189 · [email protected]
上海爱蝶实业有限公司021-58957966 18930537195 · [email protected]
成都零六生物科技有限公司400-1166-196 13458535857 · [email protected]
广拓化学(上海)有限公司021-60899189-8001 18918189673 · [email protected]
上海麦克林生化科技股份有限公司15221275939 15221275939 · [email protected]

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: 1,4-Cyclohexanedione is a cyclohexanedione with oxo substituents at positions 1 and 4.

Related reactions

53 records
New reaction record
HRID 34657 reaction equation
HRID 34657As reactantuspto-grants-1988_08
HRID 67686 reaction equation
HRID 67686As reactantuspto-grants-1982_08
HRID 67689 reaction equation
HRID 67689As reactantuspto-grants-1982_08
HRID 273490 reaction equation
HRID 273490As reactantuspto-grants-2008_11
HRID 320842 reaction equation
HRID 320842As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (8/10)
HRID 342475 reaction equation
HRID 342475As reactantuspto-grants-1999_01
HRID 380187 reaction equation
HRID 380187As reactantuspto-grants-2001_10
HRID 480997 reaction equation
HRID 480997As reactantuspto-grants-2003_11
Page 1 of 7

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes