Basic information
- Standard SMILES
Oc1c(F)c(F)c(F)c(F)c1F- InChIKey
XBNGYFFABRKICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C6HF5O
- Average molar mass
- 184.06 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 183.99475546
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Pentafluorophenol
- IUPAC
- 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenol
- English name
- Pentafluorophenol
- Molecular formula
- C6HF5O
- Molecular weight
- 184.06
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
771-61-9- PubChem CID
- 13041
- DTXSID
DTXSID9061120- UNII
- A2YCF0YUHA
- EC Number
- 212-235-8
- Nikkaji
- J34.564D
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 3.2
- Topological polar surface area
- 20.2 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 6
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Heavy atoms
- 12
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 150
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Ionization Efficiency
Negative
0.91
10.5
Agilent XCT
Electrospray ionization
ammonia (10nM)
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 34 · 34-36 °C (lit.)
- Boiling point
- 143 °C · 143 °C (lit.)
- Density
- 1.757 · 1.757
- refractive index
- 1.427 · 1.4270
- Flash point
- 162 °F · 162 °F
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- solubility
- Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
- form
- Low Melting Crystalline Solid
- pka
- 5.5 · 5.50±0.33(Predicted)
- Specific Gravity
- 1.757 · 1.757
- color
- White to almost white
- Water Solubility
- soluble
- BRN
- 1912584 · 1912584
- Stability
- Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, bases, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides.
- InChI
- 1S/C6HF5O/c7-1-2(8)4(10)6(12)5(11)3(1)9/h12H
- InChIKey
- XBNGYFFABRKICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- Oc1c(F)c(F)c(F)c(F)c1F
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 771 · 771-61-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 2 YCF0YUHA · A2YCF0YUHA
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- Phenol, pentafluoro-(771-61-9)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Pentafluorophenol (771-61-9)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352104 · 12352104
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 302 · H302+H312
- Precautionary statements
- 264 · P264-P270-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352+P312-P362+P364
- Hazard Codes
- Xi,T,C,Xn
- Risk Statements
- 36 · 36/37/38-34-20/21/22-63-43-23/24/25-45-67-40
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-36-45-36/37/39-36/37-24/25-23-53
- RIDADR
- 2811 · 2811
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 6680000 · SM6680000
- F
- 3 · 3
- Hazard Note
- Toxic/Irritant
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 8 · 8
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 29081000 · 29081000
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard Classifications
- 4 DermalAcute · Acute Tox. 4 DermalAcute Tox. 4 Oral
- Toxicity
- 50 scu-rat: · LD50 scu-rat: 322 mg/kg IZSBAI 3,91,65
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Limited Quantities
- 5 kg · 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 6.9% (4 of 58) of reports.
Danger
H302 (24.1%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral];H312 (24.1%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal];H314 (13.8%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation];H315 (69%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation];H319 (70.7%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H335 (70.7%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 58 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 4 of 58 reports by companies.;There are 11 notifications provided by 54 of 58 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Status: Active Update: 25-02-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/28416
Pentafluorophenol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Toxicology
Regulatory information
Regulatory Information
Status: Active Update: 25-02-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/28416
Pentafluorophenol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Safety data
- F
- 3
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- SM6680000
- ridadr
- 2811
- hs_code
- 29081000
- Toxicity
- LD50 scu-rat: 322 mg/kg IZSBAI 3,91,65
- risk_code
- 36/37/38-34-20/21/22-63-43-23/24/25-45-67-40
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xi,T,C,Xn
- hazard_note
- Toxic/Irritant
- safety_code
- 26-36-45-36/37/39-36/37-24/25-23-53
- hazard_class
- 8
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- packing_group
- III
- Hazard statements
- H302+H312
- Limited Quantities
- 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 DermalAcute Tox. 4 Oral
- Precautionary statements
- P264-P270-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352+P312-P362+P364
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
DescriptionPentafluorophenol can be used for the preparation of penta-fluorophenyl esters for peptide synthesis. It is used in the preparation of pentafluorophenyl esters for peptide synthesis and vulcanized polymers. It is also used for peptide coupling and heterocyclic acid derivatives. It is involved in the preparation of pentafluorophenyl formate which acts as a formulating agent for amines and amino acids. It can be used for synthesizing novel reagents which can achieve highly diastereoselective acetal cleavage.
UsesUsed for the preparation of pentafluorophenyl esters for peptide synthesis
UsesPentafluorophenol is used in the preparation of pentafluorophenyl esters for peptide synthesis and vulcanized polymers. It is also used for peptide coupling and heterocyclic acid derivatives. It is involved in the preparation of pentafluorophenyl formate which acts as a formulating agent for amines and amino acids.
UsesFor the preparation of pentafluorophenyl esters for peptide synthesis.
General DescriptionPentafluorophenol is widely used as a precursor in both solution and solid-phase peptide synthesis. It is also involved in the preparation of aromatic fluoro derivatives.
Preparation methods
PreparationPetrofluorophenyl magnesium chloride was prepared by reacting monochloropentafluorobenzene, a byproduct of the preparation of hexafluorobenzene from hexachlorobenzene, with magnesium at a reaction temperature of 45–50 °C for 2.5 h. Triisopropyl borate was used as a borizing agent to prepare dipropyl pentafluorophenylboronic acid at a reaction temperature of -10–-15 °C for 3 h. Dipropyl pentafluorophenylboronic acid was then hydrolyzed under acidic conditions to obtain pentafluorophenylboronic acid. Pentafluorophenylboronic acid was then reacted with hydrogen peroxide to obtain pentafluorophenol at a reaction temperature of 65 °C for 5 h. The resulting product had a purity of over 99.5% (GC), with a three-step yield of 60.25%.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Related reactions
Linked notes
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