Basic information
- CAS
772-33-8- Standard SMILES
O=[N+]([O-])c1ccc(O)c(CBr)c1- InChIKey
KFDPCYZHENQOBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C7H6BrNO3
- Average molar mass
- 232.03 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 230.95310515
Overview
A chemical reagent that reacts with and modifies chemically the tryptophan portion of protein molecules. Used for 'active site' enzyme studies and other protein studies. Sometimes referred to as Koshland's reagent.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 2-Hydroxy-5-nitrobenzyl bromide
- IUPAC
- 2-(bromomethyl)-4-nitrophenol
- English name
- 2-Hydroxy-5-nitrobenzyl bromide
- Molecular formula
- C7H6BrNO3
- Molecular weight
- 232.03
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
772-33-8- PubChem CID
- 13044
- DTXSID
DTXSID9061124- UNII
- DS4XZE4Z7T
- EC Number
- 212-248-9
- Nikkaji
- J6.973F
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 1.8
- Topological polar surface area
- 66.1 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 3
- Rotatable bonds
- 1
- Heavy atoms
- 12
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 171
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 144 · 144-149 °C(lit.)
- Boiling point
- 383 · 383.0±32.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 1.795 · 1.795
- refractive index
- 1.609 · 1.6090 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- solubility
- 25 mg/mL, · chloroform: soluble25mg/mL, clear, yellow
- pka
- 6.16 · 6.16±0.30(Predicted)
- form
- Crystalline Powder
- color
- Beige to light brown
- BRN
- 1868798 · 1868798
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C7H6BrNO3/c8-4-5-3-6(9(11)12)1-2-7(5)10/h1-3,10H,4H2
- InChIKey
- KFDPCYZHENQOBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C1(O)=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1CBr
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 772 · 772-33-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 4 XZE4Z7T · DS4XZE4Z7T
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 2 · Phenol, 2-(bromomethyl)-4-nitro- (772-33-8)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352100 · 12352100
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 5 · GHS05
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 314 · H314
- Precautionary statements
- 260 · P260-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338-P363
- PPE
- 3 · Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- Hazard Codes
- C
- Risk Statements
- 34 · 34
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-36/37/39-45
- RIDADR
- 3261 · UN 3261 8/PG 2
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 8 · 8
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 29089990 · 29089990
- Storage Class
- 8 A · 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- Hazard Classifications
- 1 B · Skin Corr. 1B
- Limited Quantities
- 1 Kg · 1 Kg (2.2 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 41 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Hazard information
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 3261 8/PG 2
- hs_code
- 29089990
- risk_code
- 34
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS05
- hazard_code
- C
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-45
- hazard_class
- 8
- Storage Class
- 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- packing_group
- III
- Hazard statements
- H314
- Limited Quantities
- 1 Kg (2.2 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
- Hazard Classifications
- Skin Corr. 1B
- Precautionary statements
- P260-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338-P363
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Substances used for the detection, identification, analysis, etc. of chemical, biological, or pathologic processes or conditions. Indicators are substances that change in physical appearance, e.g., color, at or approaching the endpoint of a chemical titration, e.g., on the passage between acidity and alkalinity. Reagents are substances used for the detection or determination of another substance by chemical or microscopical means, especially analysis. Types of reagents are precipitants, solvents, oxidizers, reducers, fluxes, and colorimetric reagents. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed, p301, p499)
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
UsesReagent for sulfhydryl modification.1
Uses2-Hydroxy-5-nitrobenzyl bromide is a chemical reagent that reacts with and modifies chemically the tryptophan portion of protein molecules..
Uses2-Hydroxy-5-nitrobenzyl bromide was used in covalent modification of tryptophan and tryptophan residues in monoclonal immunoglobulin. It was also used as reagent for sulfhydryl modification
General Description2-Hydroxy-5-nitrobenzyl bromide is a protein modifying reagent.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers56 total
Related reactions
Compound notes
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