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Monomethyl phosphate

HCID 13130
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
812-00-0
Standard SMILES
COP(=O)(O)O
InChIKey
CAAULPUQFIIOTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
CH5O4P
Average molar mass
112.02 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
111.99254563

Overview

Monomethyl phosphate is a clear very light amber liquid. (NTP, 1992)

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Monomethyl phosphate
IUPAC
methyl dihydrogen phosphate
English name
methyl dihydrogen phosphate
Molecular formula
CH5O4P
Molecular weight
112.02

Names & synonyms

Methyl dihydrogen phosphateMethylphosphateMonomethyl phosphateO-Methyl phosphate812-00-0Monomethyl dihydrogen phosphateDihydrogen methyl phosphatePhosphoric acid, monomethyl esterDTXSID2025684CHEBI:340824NSC-419087C7GH393JL
Show more names
MONOMETHYLPHOSPHATEPhosphoric acid dihydrogen methyl esterMonomethyl Phosphate DISCONTINUED, unstable, offer M328950
Methyl phosphate ((MeO)(HO)2PO)Methyl phosphate ((CH3O)(HO)2PO)RefChem:818676DTXCID705684212-379-1methanolphosphateMethyl phosphate, (MeO)(HO)2POPhosphoric acid monomethyl ester

Database identifiers

CAS
812-00-0
PubChem CID
13130
DTXSID
DTXSID2025684
ChEMBL
CHEMBL344340
ChEBI
CHEBI:340824
UNII
7C7GH393JL
EC Number
212-379-1
Nikkaji
J96.829C

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

XLogP
-1.6
Topological polar surface area
66.8 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
4
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
6
Formal charge
0
Complexity
71.6

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Density1.42 at 77 °F (NTP, 1992) - Denser than water; will sink
Solubilitygreater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 70 °F (NTP, 1992)
Flash Pointgreater than 220 °F (NTP, 1992)
Physical Description · 2 items

Monomethyl phosphate is a clear very light amber liquid. (NTP, 1992)

Liquid; CBI

Physicochemical properties

Boiling point
250.1 · 250.1±23.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
1.587 · 1.587±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
vapor pressure
0.089 Pa · 0.089Pa at 25℃
pka
1.81 · 1.81±0.10(Predicted)
Water Solubility
435 g/L · 435g/L at 25℃
LogP
-0.71 at · -0.71 at 25℃
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Danger

H314 (99.4%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]

P260, P264, P264+P265, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 157 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: Phosphoric acid, monomethyl ester

Phosphoric acid, monomethyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphoric acid, monomethyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Phosphoric acid, monomethyl ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

Fire HazardsThis chemical is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)
Health HazardsACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition this compound emits toxic fumes of phosphorous oxides. (NTP, 1992)
Reactive GroupEsters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters
Reactivity Profile · 1 item

Susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides. Can be neutralized with alkalis or amines to give water-soluble salts. (NTP, 1992)

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Tissue LocationsPlacenta

Uses & manufacturing

U.S. Production2023: 1,000,000 - <2,500,000 lb
Consumer UsesNot Known or Reasonably Ascertainable
Industry UsesSurfactant (surface active agent)
General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable

Phosphoric acid, monomethyl ester: ACTIVE

Applications

UsesMonomethyl phosphate is a useful building block and byproduct of the degradation of black phosphorous in protic solvents.

General DescriptionClear very light amber liquid.

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A monoalkyl phosphate epitope having methyl as the alkyl group.

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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FDA UNII
7 C7GH393JL · 7C7GH393JL
EPA Substance Registry System
Monomethyl phosphate (812-00-0)
Symbol(GHS)
5 · GHS05
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
314 · H314
Precautionary statements
260 · P260-P264-P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P363-P304+P340-P310-P321-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501
RIDADR
3265 · 3265
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
8 · 8
PackingGroup
III
Air and Water ReactionsWater soluble.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Corr. 1B (99.4%)

Safety & protection

Fire FightingFires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)
First Aid · 1 item

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Nonfire Spill Response · 1 item

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you should spill this chemical, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Seal the absorbent paper, as well as any of your clothing which may be contaminated, in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash any surfaces you may have contaminated with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)MINIMUM PROTECTIVE CLOTHING: If Tyvek-type disposable protective clothing is not worn during handling of this chemical, wear disposable Tyvek-type sleeves taped to your gloves.

Safety data

tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
3265
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS05
hazard_class
8
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H314
Precautionary statements
P260-P264-P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P363-P304+P340-P310-P321-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501