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4,5-Octanedione

HCID 138508
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Basic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
5455-24-3
Standard SMILES
CCCC(=O)C(=O)CCC
InChIKey
XYZAPOXYXNIBEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C8H14O2
Average molar mass
142.2 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
142.09937969

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
4,5-Octanedione
IUPAC
octane-4,5-dione
English name
4,5-Octanedione
Molecular formula
C8H14O2
Molecular weight
142.2

Names & synonyms

4,5-Octanedione5455-24-3Bibutyryln-Octane-4,5-dione4,5-OctadioneUNII-9OCI30QIY09OCI30QIY0DIPROPYL DIKETONENSC-23256FEMA NO. 4533DTXSID50202971NSC 23256
Show more names
Di-n-butyrylRefChem:96565DTXCID80125462611-166-4XYZAPOXYXNIBEU-UHFFFAOYSA-Noctane-4,5-dioneCHEMBL18128544,5-OCTANE DIONE

Database identifiers

CAS
5455-24-3
PubChem CID
138508
DTXSID
DTXSID50202971
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1812854
UNII
9OCI30QIY0
EC Number
611-166-4
Nikkaji
J110.624D

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
1.2
Topological polar surface area
34.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
5
Heavy atoms
10
Formal charge
0
Complexity
111

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.908-0.918 (20 °C)
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 2 items

Practically insoluble or insoluble in water

Soluble (in ethanol)

Boiling Point68-70 °C (20 mm Hg)
Refractive Index1.414-1.424
Physical DescriptionYellow liquid; At high concentration powerful pungent, fatty buttery aroma; upon dilution pleasant creamy-buttery aroma

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
14.93 °C · 14.93°C (estimate)
Boiling point
168.05 °C · 168.05°C
Density

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)

4,5-Octanedione: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Safety data

Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
Hazard statements
H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
P280-P305+P351+P338

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Use Classification · 2 items

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

dodecane-6,7-dione

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
More actions
New noteNew reactionRequest quotes
0.934 · 0.9340
refractive index
1.4559 · 1.4559 (estimate)
FEMA
4533 · 4533 | 4,5-OCTANEDIONE
FLAVIS Number
7.071 · 07.071 | Octane-4,5-dione
Odor
1 % · at 1.00 % in propylene glycol. fatty buttery creamy
Odor Type
fatty
JECFA Number
2037 · 2037
LogP
0.79 · 0.79
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
4 · 4,5-OCTANEDIONE
FDA UNII
9 OCI30QIY0 · 9OCI30QIY0
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
280 · P280-P305+P351+P338