Methanesulfenylchloride

HCID 138595

Basic information

CAS
5813-48-9
Standard SMILES
CSCl
InChIKey
DDCYYCUMAFYDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
CH3ClS
Average molar mass
82.55 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
81.96439878

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Methanesulfenylchloride
IUPAC
methyl thiohypochlorite
English name
Methanesulfenic acid chloride
Molecular formula
CH3ClS
Molecular weight
82.55

Names & synonyms

MethanesulfenylchlorideMethanesulfenyl chloride5813-48-9methylsulfenyl chloridemethyl thiohypochlorite(chlorosulfanyl)methanemethylsulfonium chloridemethyl sulfenyl chloridemethyl sulphenyl chlorideSCHEMBL159813SCHEMBL8672472SCHEMBL9328851
Show more names
Methylthio chlorideMethylsulfur monochlorideMethanesulfenic acid chlorideMethanesulfenyl chloride (6CI,7CI,8CI,9CI)
DTXSID80206846DDCYYCUMAFYDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Database identifiers

CAS
5813-48-9
PubChem CID
138595
DTXSID
DTXSID80206846
Nikkaji
J8.070E

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
1.3
Topological polar surface area
25.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
3

Experimental & physicochemical properties

SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation

Physicochemical properties

Boiling point
27 · 27-28 °C(Press: 53-60 Torr)
Density
1.172 · 1.172±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
solubility
sol ether, THF, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dimethoxyethane

Chemistry & industry

Applications

UsesMethanesulfenic acid chloride reacts as a pseudohalogen; reacts with carbanions and enolates to add the thiomethyl group α to the carbonyl; adds across the double bonds of alkenes and allenes; adds across triple bond of alkynes.

Preparation methods · 1 item

PreparationTo a flask containing 23.6 gm (0.25 mole) of dimethyl disulfide at - 1 5 ° to -20°C is slowly added dropwise 34 gm (0.25 mole) of freshly distilled sulfuryl chloride while keeping the temperature at -15° to -20°C. The reaction mixture is stirred for 1 hr, and then distilled to afford 37.1 gm (90%), b.p. 27-28°C (53-60 mm Hg); NMR, 2.91 ppm (singlet). The crude product can also be used without distillation since most of the material is product.

Upstream & downstream products

Suppliers1 total

Shaanxi Didu New Materials Co. Ltd+86-86-17392712779 +86-13289823923 · [email protected]

Related reactions

16 records

Compound notes

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