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Dimethyl Glutarate

HCID 14242
NotesReactions
Basic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Substructure searchFind similar structures

Basic information

CAS
1119-40-0
Standard SMILES
COC(=O)CCCC(=O)OC
InChIKey
XTDYIOOONNVFMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C7H12O4
Average molar mass
160.17 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
160.07355886

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Dimethyl Glutarate
IUPAC
dimethyl pentanedioate
English name
Dimethyl Glutarate
Molecular formula
C7H12O4
Molecular weight
160.17

Names & synonyms

DIMETHYL GLUTARATE1119-40-0Glutaric acid dimethyl esterDimethyl pentanedioatePentanedioic acid, dimethyl esterGlutaric acid, dimethyl esterDBE 5Pentanedioic acid, 1,5-dimethyl ester1I9VFA346PDTXSID3025122DTXCID105122NSC-58578
Show more names
Methyl glutarateGlutaric acid dimethylDBE-2dbe-5methylglutarateDimethylglutarat
FEMA NO. 4604RefChem:134243214-277-21,5-dimethyl pentanedioateDBE-5 dibasic esterHSDB 5789MFCD00008468pentanedioic acid dimethyl ester

Database identifiers

CAS
1119-40-0
PubChem CID
14242
DTXSID
DTXSID3025122
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1609626
UNII
1I9VFA346P
EC Number
214-277-2
Nikkaji
J560F

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
0.6
Topological polar surface area
52.6 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
4
Rotatable bonds
6
Heavy atoms
11
Formal charge
0
Complexity
125

Experimental & physicochemical properties

OdorFAINT AGREEABLE ODOR
Density · 3 items

1.087 (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink

1.0876 @ 20 °C/4 °C

1.087

Color/FormLIQUID
SolubilityVERY SOL IN ALC, ETHER
Flash Point · 3 items

218 °F (USCG, 1999)

103 °C

218 °F

Boiling Point · 3 items

199.4 to 203 °F at 13 mmHg (USCG, 1999)

213.5-214 °C @ 752 MM HG; 93.5-94.5 °C @ 13 MM HG

199.4-203 °F

Melting Point-42.5 °C
Refractive IndexINDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.4242 @ 20 °C/D; SADTLER REFERENCE NUMBER: 692 (IR, PRISM)
Physical Description · 4 items

Dimethyl glutarate is a colorless liquid. (USCG, 1999)

Liquid; CBI

Liquid with an agreeable odor; [HSDB]

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 95.5% (998 of 1045) of all reports.

Not Classified;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria by 998 of 1045 companies (only 4.5% companies provided GHS information). For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1045 reports by companies from 11 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 998 of 1045 reports by companies.;There are 8 notifications provided by 47 of 1045 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

Warning

H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Narcotic effects];H373: May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure];H402: Harmful to aquatic life [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 4 items

Chemical: Pentanedioic acid, dimethyl ester

Pentanedioic acid, 1,5-dimethyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Pentanedioic acid, 1,5-dimethyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 22-11-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5377

Dimethyl glutarate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety Information

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Uses · 5 items

CIR ingredient: Dimethyl Glutarate

Used to make polyester and polyamide resins; [HSDB]

CHEM INT FOR EPICHLOROHYDRIN-POLYAMIDE RESINS FOR PAPER

CHEM INT FOR POLYESTER RESINS (COATINGS, PLASTICIZERS)

CHEM INT FOR POLYAMIDE RESINS

U.S. Exports · 2 items

(1979) No Data

(1981) No Data

U.S. Imports · 2 items

(1979) No Data

(1981) No Data

U.S. Production · 3 items

2023: 25,000,000 - <40,000,000 lb;2022: 25,000,000 - <40,000,000 lb;2021: 40,000,000 - <55,000,000 lb;2020: 25,000,000 - <40,000,000 lb

(1977) AT LEAST 9.08X10+8 GRAMS

(1981) No Data

Consumer UsesDispersing agent;Solvent;Fragrance;Cleaning agent;Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable;Processing aids not otherwise specified;Adhesion/cohesion promoter
Industry UsesLubricating agent;Viscosity modifiers;Thickening agent;Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable;Other;Preservative;Fragrance;Dispersing agent;Solvent;Adsorbent;Pigment;Adhesion/cohesion promoter;Processing aids not otherwise specified
Methods of ManufacturingESTERIFICATION OF METHYL ALCOHOL WITH GLUTARIC ACID
Household ProductsInformation on 61 consumer products that contain Dimethyl glutarate in the following categories is provided:;• Auto Products;• Commercial / Institutional;• Home Maintenance;• Inside the Home;• Personal Care
Use Classification · 4 items

EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Solvents

Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern

Fragrance Ingredients

Cosmetics -> Solvent; Emollient; Antistatic

Related reactions

10 records
New reaction record
HRID 371184 reaction equation
HRID 371184As reactantuspto-grants-1985_07
HRID 474610 reaction equation
HRID 474610As reactantuspto-grants-2014_01
HRID 705852 reaction equation
HRID 705852As reactantuspto-grants-2015_11
HRID 903593 reaction equation
HRID 903593As reactantuspto-grants-1980_10
HRID 1633156 reaction equation
HRID 1633156As reactantuspto-grants-1984_10
HRID 1768592 reaction equation
HRID 1768592As reactantuspto-grants-1995_01
HRID 1768597 reaction equation
HRID 1768597As reactantuspto-grants-1995_01
HRID 1979601 reaction equation
HRID 1979601As reactantuspto-grants-1984_11
Page 1 of 2

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes

Colorless liquid

Ionization Efficiency · 6 items

Positive

2.58

2.7

Agilent XCT

Electrospray ionization

formic acid (5.3nM)

Kovats Retention Index · 3 items

1105;1099;1100;1102;1104;1106;1107;1108;1109;1104.5;1103;1103;1105;1102;1109.4

1139.8;1140;1135;1134;1134;1135;1139;1135.9;1131.4;189.9

1699;1687;1667;1690;1687

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
13 °C · −13 °C(lit.)
Boiling point
96 · 96-103 °C15 mm Hg(lit.)
Density
1.09 g/mL · 1.09 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure
0.2 mm · 0.2 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.424(lit.)
Flash point
218 °F · 218 °F
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
solubility
4.3 g/l · 4.3g/l
form
Liquid
color
Clear colorless
Odor
estery floral
explosive limit
0.9 · 0.9-7.9%(V)
Viscosity
2.53 mm2/s · 2.53mm2/s
Water Solubility
53 g/L · 53 g/L
FreezingPoint
-42.5 ℃ · -42.5℃
Merck
14 · 14,4473
BRN
1771444 · 1771444
Henry's Law Constant
1.5 · 1.5×101 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Duchowicz et al. (2020)
Stability
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with acids, bases, reducing agents, oxidizing agents.
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENTSOLVENTANTISTATIC
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
Dimethyl Glutarate (1119-40-0)
InChI
1S/C7H12O4/c1-10-6(8)4-3-5-7(9)11-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
InChIKey
XTDYIOOONNVFMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
COC(=O)CCCC(=O)OC
LogP
0.49 at · 0.49 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
1119 · 1119-40-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances
DIMETHYL GLUTARATE
FDA 21 CFR
176.17 · 176.170
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
1 I9VFA346P · 1I9VFA346P
NIST Chemistry Reference
Dimethyl pentanedioate(1119-40-0)
EPA Substance Registry System
Dimethyl glutarate (1119-40-0)
UNSPSC Code
41116107 · 41116107
NACRES
24 · NA.24
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302
Precautionary statements
280 · P280-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
36 · 36/37/38
Safety Statements
26 · 26-36-24/25
WGK Germany
1 · 1
Autoignition Temperature
365 °C · 365 °C
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29171990 · 29171990
Storage Class
10 · 10 - Combustible liquids
Hazardous Substances Data
1119 · 1119-40-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
50 orally · LD50 orally in Rabbit: 8191 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2250 mg/kg
REACH Registrations
Active
IMAP assessments - Pentanedioic acid, dimethyl ester: Environment tier I assessment;IMAP assessments - Pentanedioic acid, dimethyl ester: Human health tier I assessment
Health HazardsMay be harmful by inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption. May cause irritation. (USCG, 1999)
Hazards SummaryMay cause irritation; [MSDSonline]
Reactive GroupEsters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters
EPA Safer ChemicalChemical: Dimethyl glutarate; Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern based on experimental and modeled data.
Reactivity Profile · 1 item

DIMETHYL GLUTARATE is an ester. Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides.

Air and Water ReactionsFlammable. Hydrolyzed by strong mineral acids and strong alkalis.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 items

Not Classified

Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure - Category 3 (Narcotic effects);Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure - Category 2 (respiratory organs);Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute) - Category 3

Safety & protection

Fire FightingFire Extinguishing Agents: Carbon dioxide, dry chemical, alcohol foam. (USCG, 1999)
First Aid · 1 item

INHALATION: Call for medical aid. Remove the victim to fresh air. If not breathing give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult give oxygen.;EYES: Flush immediately with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes.;SKIN: Wash immediately with soap and copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. (USCG, 1999)

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Self-contained breathing apparatus, rubber boots and heavy rubber gloves. (USCG, 1999)

Toxicology

Toxicity SummarySafe in the present practices of use and concentration. Ingredient, concentration, and use information are available in documents discoverable at https://cir-reports.cir-safety.org

Regulatory information

Regulatory Information · 4 items

Chemical: Pentanedioic acid, dimethyl ester

Pentanedioic acid, 1,5-dimethyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Pentanedioic acid, 1,5-dimethyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 22-11-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5377

Dimethyl glutarate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Safety data

wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
hs_code
29171990
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 8191 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2250 mg/kg
risk_code
36/37/38
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
26-36-24/25
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard statements
H302
REACH Registrations
Active
Autoignition Temperature
365 °C
Precautionary statements
P280-P305+P351+P338
Hazardous Substances Data
1119-40-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Paper Manufacturing;Plastics Product Manufacturing;Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing;Wood Product Manufacturing;Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing;Transportation Equipment Manufacturing;Printing Ink Manufacturing;Services;Asphalt Paving, Roofing, and Coating Materials Manufacturing;Wholesale and Retail Trade;Paint and Coating Manufacturing;Synthetic Dye and Pigment Manufacturing;Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing;All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing;Construction;Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing;Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable;Printing and Related Support Activities;Adhesive Manufacturing

Pentanedioic acid, 1,5-dimethyl ester: ACTIVE

Applications · 4 items

General DescriptionDimethyl glutarate, also known as glutaric acid dimethyl ester, dimethyl ester, pentanedioic acid, or dimethyl pentanedioate is an organic chemical with the molecular formula C7H12O4. It has a faint agreeable odor and is very soluble in alcohol and ether.

UsesIndustrial Uses Dimethyl glutarate is used as an intermediate and solvent in the packing and formulation of mixtures and substances. It is also used as an intermediate in the manufacture of cleaning agents, lubricants, coating agents, rolling oils, metal working fluids, blowing agents, functional fluids. The compound is used in laboratories, polymer processing, water treatment chemicals, rubber production and processing. Uses by professional Workers Dimethyl glutarate is used in gas and oil field production and drilling operations. It is used in de-icing and anti-icing applications, construction and road applications, and release and binders agents. Consumer Uses The compound is used in the manufacture of agrochemicals and water treatment chemicals.

UsesDimethyl glutarate is applied as paint and graffiti removers, nail polish removers, hand cleaners, adhesives, sealants and caulks, automotive cleaning products, bathroom and tile cleaners, general purpose cleaners, spot removers, floor maintenance products.

General DescriptionColorless liquid.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Pentanedioic acid, 2-nitro-, 1,5-dimethyl ester2-Methyl-1,3-cyclohexanedioneCarbamic acid, (phenylmethyl)-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester (9CI)2-Acetylcyclopentanoneacrylic acid methyl esterGlutaric anhydrideGlutaric acid1,3-CyclohexanedioneAdipic semialdehyde methyl esterMethanol

Downstream products

Ketorolac(S)-dimethyl 2-benzamidopentanedioate

Suppliers100 total

梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
衢州润东化工有限公司0570-8789886 18892685668 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
商丘市华康众邦生物科技有限公司13011705167
北京安司莫森技术有限公司010-82954736 13391601435 · [email protected]
科瑞迪化学400-821-5857 021-64326257 · [email protected]
Syntechem Co.,Ltd[email protected]
上海迈瑞尔生化科技有限公司4006356688 18621169109 · [email protected]
阿法埃莎(中国)化学有限公司400-6106006 · [email protected]
安耐吉化学&3A(安徽泽升科技股份有限公司)400-0056266 · [email protected]
上海瀚鸿科技股份有限公司021-54306202 13764082696 · [email protected]
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武汉丰泰威远科技有限公司027-87465837 19945049750 · [email protected]
孝感深远化工有限公司15527621225; 15527621225 · [email protected]
山东西亚化学有限公司13355009207 13355009207 · [email protected]
玛雅试剂+86 (573) 82222445 (0)18006601000 452520369 · [email protected]
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天津希恩思生化科技有限公司400 638 7771 · [email protected]
斯百全化学(上海)有限公司021-021-021-67601398-809-809-809 15221380277 · [email protected]
艾科试剂4008-755-333 18080918076 · [email protected]
上海思域化工科技有限公司86-21-34053660 · [email protected]
赛默飞世尔科技(中国)有限公司800-810-5118 · [email protected]
北京伊诺凯科技有限公司400-810-7969 010-59572699 · [email protected]
TCI AMERICA800-4238616 · [email protected]
TOKYO CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.03-36680489 · [email protected]
TCI Europe320-37350700 · [email protected]
上海贤鼎生物科技有限公司4009209199 · [email protected]
深圳振强药物研发有限公司0755-66853366 13670046396 · [email protected]
越林试剂021-62960152 · [email protected]
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上海将来实业股份有限公司021-61552785 · [email protected]
HBCChem, Inc.+1-510-219-6317 · [email protected]
日照力德士化工有限公司010-51268198 · [email protected]
美岚实业(上海)有限公司021-58958189 · [email protected]
上海爱蝶实业有限公司021-58957966 18930537195 · [email protected]
成都零六生物科技有限公司400-1166-196 13458535857 · [email protected]
广拓化学(上海)有限公司021-60899189-8001 18918189673 · [email protected]
湖南华腾制药有限公司400-8592883 · [email protected]
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上海马氏化学科技有限公司19916721580 · [email protected]
上海麦克林生化科技股份有限公司15221275939 15221275939 · [email protected]
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