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Propylene Glycol Monostearate

HCID 14878
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
1323-39-3
Standard SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O
InChIKey
FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C21H42O3
Average molar mass
342.6 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
342.3133952

Overview

2-Hydroxypropyl stearate is a fatty acid ester.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Propylene Glycol Monostearate
IUPAC
2-hydroxypropyl octadecanoate
English name
PROPYLENE GLYCOL MONOSTEARATE
Molecular formula
C21H42O3
Molecular weight
342.56

Names & synonyms

PROPYLENE GLYCOL MONOSTEARATE1323-39-3Cerasynt PAOctadecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2-propanediolFEMA No. 2942MZM1I680W0Propylene glycol palmitostearateFEMA NO. 4208NSC-4841RefChem:1097053F76354LMGRPROPYLENE GLYCOL MONOPALMITOSTEARATE
Show more names
Einecs 205-557-52-HydroxypropylstearatPropyleneglycol1-monostearate1,2-Propylene glycol 1-stearate1,2-Propylene glycol 1-octadecanoateOctadecanoicacid,2-hydroxypropylester
215-354-3617-037-92-Hydroxypropyl stearate2-hydroxypropyl octadecanoate142-75-6Propylene glycol stearateMonosteolProstearin

Database identifiers

CAS
1323-39-3、142-75-6、8028-46-4
PubChem CID
14878
DTXSID
DTXSID30872292
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1551666

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
8.3
Topological polar surface area
46.5 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
19
Heavy atoms
24
Formal charge
0
Complexity
266

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty esters [FA07] -> Short fatty esters [FA0710]
Cosmetics · 2 items

Cosmetic ingredients (Propylene Glycol Stearate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)

Opacifying; Emollient; Emulsifying

Food AdditivesEMULSIFIER OR EMULSIFIER SALT, FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT, STABILIZER OR THICKENER -> FDA Substance added to food
Solubility · 2 items

insoluble in water

soluble in alcohol (in ethanol)

Melting Point50 °C
Food Contact SubstancesFCS -> FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR
Physical Description · 2 items

Solid

white beads or flakes with a faint fatty odour

Physicochemical properties

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 86.7% (254 of 293) of all reports.

H413 (13.3%): May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]

P273, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 293 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 5 items

Chemical: Octadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxypropyl ester

Chemical: Octadecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2-propanediol

REACH registered substance: Stearic acid, monoester with propane-1,2-diol (EC: 215-354-3)

Propylene glycol monostearate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Octadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxypropyl ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Octadecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2-propanediol: Human health tier I assessment
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAquatic Chronic 4 (13.3%)

Toxicology

Toxicity Summary · 2 items

The CIR Expert Panel concluded that the following ingredients are safe in the present practices of use and concentration described in this safety assessment in cosmetics when formulated to be non-irritating...Propylene Glycol Stearate...

Safe for use in cosmetics, with qualifications

Safety data

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsExtracellular

Uses & manufacturing

UsesCIR ingredient: Propylene Glycol Stearate
Household ProductsInformation on 7 consumer products that contain Propylene glycol stearate in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification · 4 items

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Cosmetics -> Opacifying; Emollient; Emulsifying

General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Octadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxypropyl ester: INACTIVE

Octadecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2-propanediol: ACTIVE

Applications

Uses2-Hydroxypropyl stearate is an ester product.

Preparation methods

PreparationProduced commercially by catalytic transesterification between propylene glycol and a hydrogenated vegetable oil such as soybean oil.

Suppliers14 total

Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd.+86-0571-88938639 17705817739 · [email protected]
武汉绿景丰华生物科技有限公司19972070065 · [email protected]

Related reactions

0 records
New reaction record

No reaction records under the current filter.

Compound notes

Loading…

On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
ChEBI
CHEBI:177857
UNII
32I3MRN561
EC Number
205-557-5、215-354-3、617-037-9
Nikkaji
J115.032D
Melting point
54 °C · 54.0 °C
Boiling point
447.7 · 447.7±18.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
0.909 · 0.909±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
FEMA
2942 · 2942 | PROPYLENE GLYCOL STEARATE
pka
13.97 · 13.97±0.20(Predicted)
Odor
bland fatty
JECFA Number
926 · 926
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
SKIN CONDITIONINGSURFACTANT - CLEANSING
LogP
8.2 · 8.20
FDA UNII
32 I3MRN561 · 32I3MRN561
EPA Substance Registry System
1 · Propylene glycol 1-monostearate (142-75-6)
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
TSCA
TSCA listed
tsca
TSCA listed
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
Hazard statements
H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
湖北兴琰新材料科技有限公司13129948835 · [email protected]
Wuhan BJM Pharm Inc027-52341919 13545198479 · [email protected]
湖北隆信化工实业有限公司15271551270 · [email protected]
陕西缔都医药化工有限公司029-029-81120477 17792793610 · [email protected]
陕西缔都医药化工有限公司+86-29-81139210 +86-17392587031 · [email protected]
上海西格生物科技有限公司021-57810052 18930344717 · [email protected]
BOC Sciences[email protected]
佛山晟熠生物科技有限公司18064670521 · [email protected]
广东翁江化学试剂有限公司0751-2815688 13927872512 · [email protected]
杭州洁汉化工有限公司08657186217390 · [email protected]
上海相辉医药科技有限公司13611835272 13611835272 · [email protected]
武汉青衫合源生物科技有限公司027-18327024450 18327024450 · [email protected]

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: 2-Hydroxypropyl stearate is a fatty acid ester.