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Mercuric acetate

HCID 15337
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Basic information

CAS
1600-27-7
Standard SMILES
CC(=O)[O-].CC(=O)[O-].[Hg+2]
InChIKey
BRMYZIKAHFEUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Molecular formula
Hg(CH3COO)2
Average molar mass
318.68 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
319.99725167

Overview

Mercury acetate is a white crystalline solid with an odor of vinegar. Sensitive to light. Density 3.25 g / cm3. Toxic by inhalation (dust, etc.) and by ingestion.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Mercuric acetate
IUPAC
mercury(2+) diacetate
English name
MERCURIC ACETATE
Molecular formula
C4H6HgO4
Molecular weight
318.68

Names & synonyms

Mercury(II) acetateMERCURIC ACETATE1600-27-7Mercury diacetateMercuriacetateDiacetoxymercuryMercuric diacetateMercuryl acetateMercury(2+) acetateBis(acetyloxy)mercuryAcetic acid, mercuridi-DTXSID4042123
Show more names
mercury(II) diacetateMERCURY ACETATEMERCURICACIDmercurylacetateMERCURIC ACERAEmercurydiacetate
Acetic acid, mercury(2+) saltMercury acetate (Hg(CH3CO2)2)Mercury acetate (Hg(O2C2H3)2)R0G1MCT8Y5EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 052104AI3-04458Acetic acid, mercury(2+) salt (2:1)DTXCID2022123

Database identifiers

CAS
1600-27-7、592-63-2
PubChem CID
15337
DTXSID
DTXSID4042123
UNII
R0G1MCT8Y5
EC Number
209-766-2、216-491-1
Nikkaji
J3.371E

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
80.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
4
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
9
Formal charge
0
Complexity
25.5

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesMetals -> Mercury Compounds, Inorganic
Odor · 2 items

Mild vinegar-like odor

Slight acetic odor

Density · 4 items

3.27 (EPA, 1998) - Denser than water; will sink

3.28

3.28 g/cm³

3.28 @25 °C

Color/Form · 3 items

White-yellow crystals or powder

Fine white powder or colorless shiny crystal flakes

Solid at 15 °C and 1 atm

Solubility · 5 items

Soluble in diethyl ether and ethanol

One g dissolves in 2.5 ml cold, 1 ml boiling water; sol in alcohol.

In water, 2.50X10+5 mg/l @ 10 °C

100 G/100 ML WATER AT 100 °C

Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 40 (good)

Boiling PointDecomposes (EPA, 1998)
Decomposition178 °C
Melting Point · 2 items

352 to 356 °F (EPA, 1998)

179 °C (decomposes)

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

Danger

H300 (100%): Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P316, P319, P320, P321, P330, P361+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 71 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

H300: Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: Acetic acid, mercury(2+) salt

Mercury (II) acetate: HSNO Approval: HSR004543 Approved with controls

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

DOT LabelPoison
Fire Hazards · 3 items

When heated to decomposition, it emits toxic fumes of mercury. Avoid light. (EPA, 1998)

· Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.

Not combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.

Fire PotentialNot flammable
Health Hazards · 2 items

It may cause death by hypovolemic shock or kidney failure. Chronic exposure may lead to kidney failure. (EPA, 1998)

· Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin.

Hazards Summary

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Mechanism of Action · 3 items

AN INVESTIGATION WAS MADE OF THE EXTENT OF UPTAKE AND THE RATE OF BINDING OF MERCURY-LABELED PHENYLMERCURIC ACETATE (PMA) AND MERCURIC ACETATE HG(2+) IN RAT KIDNEY AND LIVER, AND THEIR DISTRIBUTION IN SUBCELLULAR FRACTIONS, AFTER INCUBATION IN KREBS-RINGER PHOSPHATE SOLUTIONS CONTAINING 0.0001 M MERCURIALS. RAT KIDNEY SLICES INCORPORATED THE TWO MERCURIALS AT A MUCH SLOWER RATE, WITH PMA ABOUT TWICE AS FAST AS MERCURIC ION. LOW PERCENTAGES OF PMA OR HG(2+) WERE BOUND TO MITOCHONDRIAL AND MICROSOMAL FRACTIONS. BINDINGS INTO THE NUCLEAR FRACTION WERE HIGH AND TENDED TO INCREASE WITH INCUBATION TIME.

MOUSE BRAIN ENZYMES, GLUTAMIC DECARBOXYLASE, DIHYDROXYPHENYLALANINE DECARBOXYLASE, 5-HYDROXYTRYPTOPHAN DECARBOXYLASE, TYROSINE HYDROXYLASE, & CATECHOL-O-METHYLYTRANSFERASE MONOAMINE OXIDASE WERE INHIBITED BY 1X10-4 MOLAR MERCURIC ACETATE.

This study establishes levels of activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, glycogen phosphorylase, and cytochrome c oxidase in maternal, placental, and fetal tissues at days 9, 12, and 15, in the 16-day gestation period of the hamster, following a single dose of either 8 or 15 mg/kg mercuric acetate on the eighth gestational day. Mercury significantly elevated maternal kidney glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity and decreased glygogen phosphorylase activity. The increase in kidney glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase strongly correlated with observed urine and kidney abnormalities.

Metabolism/Metabolites · 1 item

Mercury is absorbed mainly via ingestion and inhalation, then distributed throughout the body via the bloodstream, where a portion binds to sulfhydryl groups on haemoglobin. Mercury can undergo oxidation to mercuric mercury, which takes place via the catalase-hydrogen peroxide pathway. The mercury atom is able to diffuse down the cleft in the catalase enzyme to reach the active site where the heme ring is located. Oxidation most likely occurs in all tissue, as the catalase hydrogen peroxide pathway is ubiquitous. Following oxidation, mercury tends to accumulate in the kidneys. Mercury is excreted mainly by exhalation and in the faeces. (A6, L7)

Absorption, Distribution and Excretion · 2 items

IN BROILERS FED 1-40 PPM & LAYING HENS FED 0.5-2.0 PPM IN DIET, HG2+ WAS CONCN MAINLY IN LIVER & EGG YOLK. BIOLOGICAL T/2 IN BROILERS RANGED FROM 5.2 DAYS IN THIGH MUSCLE TO 9.9 DAYS IN FEATHERS. HG(2+) IN YOLK DECR ALMOST IMMEDIATELY AFTER IT WAS ELIMINATED FROM DIET.

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Page 1 of 9

Compound notes

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Vapor Pressure · 2 items

0.17 [mmHg]

Vapor pressure, Pa at 25 °C: 0.24 (calculated)

Physical Description · 3 items

Mercury acetate is a white crystalline solid with an odor of vinegar. Sensitive to light. Density 3.25 g / cm3. Toxic by inhalation (dust, etc.) and by ingestion.

Water soluble white crystals with vinegar odor; [CAMEO]

WHITE CRYSTALS OR WHITE CRYSTALLINE POWDER.

Stability/Shelf LifeSENSITIVE TO LIGHT; AQ SOLN DECOMP ON STANDING, YIELDING A YELLOW PRECIPITATE
Other Experimental PropertiesAqueous solutions decompose on standing, yielding /unidentified/ yellow precipitate.

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
179 · 179-182 °C(lit.)
Density
3 · 3,29 g/cm3
bulk density
1000 kg/m3 · 1000kg/m3
vapor density
11 · 11 (vs air)
storage temp.
Store at RT.
solubility
Water (Slightly)
form
Solid
Specific Gravity
3.27 · 3.27
color
White to almost white
Odor
Slight acetic acid odor
Water Solubility
Soluble in water.
Sensitive
Light Sensitive
Hydrolytic Sensitivity
0 · 0: forms stable aqueous solutions
Merck
14 · 14,5873
BRN
3563831 · 3563831
Stability
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases. May decompose upon exposure to light.
InChI
1S/2C2H4O2.Hg/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2
InChIKey
BRMYZIKAHFEUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES
CC(=O)O[Hg]OC(C)=O
CAS DataBase Reference
1600 · 1600-27-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
0 G1MCT8Y5 · R0G1MCT8Y5
EPA Substance Registry System
Mercuric acetate (1600-27-7)
UNSPSC Code
12352103 · 12352103
NACRES
24 · NB.24
Symbol(GHS)
6 · GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
300 · H300+H310+H330-H373-H410
Precautionary statements
262 · P262-P273-P280-P302+P352+P310-P304+P340+P310-P314
Hazard Codes
T+,N
Risk Statements
26 · 26/27/28-33-50/53
Safety Statements
13 · 13-28-36-45-60-61
RIDADR
1629 · UN 1629
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
8575000 · AI8575000
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
6.1 · 6.1
PackingGroup
II
HS Code
28521000 · 28521000
Storage Class
6.1 A · 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
Hazard Classifications
1 DermalAcute · Acute Tox. 1 DermalAcute Tox. 2 InhalationAcute Tox. 2 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1STOT RE 2
Hazardous Substances Data
1600 · 1600-27-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
Limited Quantities
0.5 Kg · 0.5 Kg (solid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (1g or 1ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
Corrosive to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract; May have effects on the kidneys, CNS, and peripheral nervous system; May cause skin sensitization; [ICSC] See Mercury, inorganic compounds and the linked occupational disease.
DOT ID and Guide1629 151
Reactive GroupSalts, Basic
EC ClassificationSymbol: T+, N; R: 26/27/28-33-50/53; S: (1/2)-13-28-36-45-60-61; Note: A, 1
UN ClassificationUN Hazard Class: 6.1; UN Pack Group: II
RCRA Requirements · 1 item

D009; A solid waste containing mercury may or may not become characterized as a hazardous waste when subjected to the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure listed in 40 CFR 261.24, and if so characterized, must be managed as a hazardous waste. /Mercury/

OSHA Standards · 3 items

Permissible Exposure Limit: Table Z-2 8-hr Time Weighted Avg: 0.01 mg/cu m. /Organo alkyl mercury/

Permissible Exposure Limit: Table Z-2 Acceptable Ceiling Concentration: 0.04 mg/cu m. /Organo alkyl mercury/

Vacated 1989 OSHA PEL TWA 0.01 mg/cu m; STEL 0.03 mg/cu m, skin designation, is still enforced in some states. /Mercury (organo) alkyl compounds, as Hg/

Safety & protection

Fire Fighting · 2 items

Avoid breathing dusts, and fumes from burning material. Keep upwind. Avoid bodily contact with the material. Wear boots, protective gloves, and goggles. Do not handle broken packages without protective equipment. Wash away any material which may have contacted the body with copious amounts of water or soap and water. Wear self-contained breathing apparatus when fighting fires involving this material. If contact with the material is anticipated, wear full protective clothing.

In case of fire in the surroundings, use appropriate extinguishing media.

First Aid Measures · 4 items

Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.

Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention .

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .

Accidental Release Measures · 2 items

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing.

First Aid · 2 items

Warning: Effects may be delayed. Caution is advised.

General First Aid:

Safe StorageSeparated from food and feedstuffs. Keep in the dark. Store in an area without drain or sewer access. Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Well closed.
Exposure Control and Personal Protection · 2 items

· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).

0.02 [mg/m3], as Hg, inhalable fraction[German Research Foundation (DFG)]

Fire Fighting Procedures · 1 item

If material involved in fire: Extinguish fire using agent suitable for type of surrounding fire. (Material itself does not burn or burns with difficulty.) Use water in flooding quantities as fog. Use "alcohol" foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.

Storage Conditions · 2 items

KEEP WELL CLOSED AND PROTECTED FROM LIGHT

Store at ambient temperature

Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:
Disposal Methods · 1 item

SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.

Spillage Disposal · 1 item

Consult an expert! Personal protection: chemical protection suit. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. Carefully collect remainder. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Preventive Measures · 2 items

If material not involved in fire: Keep material out of water sources and sewers.

Personnel protection: Avoid breathing dusts, and fumes from burning material. Keep upwind. Avoid bodily contact with the material. ... Wash away any material which may have contacted the body with copious amounts of water or soap and water. ... If contact with the material anticipated, wear appropriate chemical protective clothing.

Toxicology

TreatmentMercury poisoning is treated by immediate decontamination and chelation therapy using DMSA, DMPS, DPCN, or dimercaprol. (A7)
Interactions · 5 items

EMBRYONIC EFFECTS OF COMBINATIONS OF MERCURIC ACETATE (2 OR 4 MG/KG) & CADMIUM SULFATE (2 MG/KG) ADMIN TO PREGNANT HAMSTERS ON 8TH DAY OF GESTATION WERE MUCH MORE SEVERE THAN THOSE OF MERCURIC ACETATE COMBINATIONS WITH ZINC SULFATE (2 MG/KG). THE PROTECTIVE VALUE OF ZINC SULFATE AGAINST THE EMBRYOPATHIC EFFECTS OF MERCURIC ACETATE WAS ALSO DETECTED BY THE MANNER OF ADMIN OF THE 2 METALS. THE MERCURIC ACETATE/ZINC SULFATE CONBINATIONS PRODUCED ONLY A FEW MALFORMATIONS.

(14)C-LABELED N-ETHYLMALEIMIDE INCUBATED WITH RABBIT OR HUMAN SERUM CAN COMPETE WITH ORGANOMERCURIALS SUCH AS MERCURIC ACETATE FOR TRANSPORT BY SERUM PROTEINS.

ADDN OF 1000 OR 2000 PPM MERCURIC ACETATE TO DIET OF RATS FOR 15 DAYS STIMULATED THE IN VITRO OXIDATIVE CLEAVAGE OF ETHYL P-NITROPHENYL BENZENETHIOPHOSPHATE (EPN) & THE O-DEMETHYLATION OF P-NITROANISOLE BY LIVER MICROSOMES.

SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION OF 193 UMOL/KG OF (+)-PENICILLAMINE TWICE A DAY ON 6TH & 7TH DAYS AFTER INTRAMUSCULAR ADMIN OF 100 UG MERCURIC ACETATE INCR THE URINARY EXCRETION OF MERCURY IN RATS MORE THAN AN EQUIMOLAR DOSE OF N-ACETYL-(+)-PENICILLAMINE BUT LESS THAN THAT OF 48.3 UMOL/KG OF 2,3-DIMERCAPTOPROPANOL. ALL THIOL COMPLEXING AGENTS TESTED DECR KIDNEY CONTENT OF MERCURY & INCR LIVER & BLOOD CONCN.

The protective activity of spironolactone (CAS 52-01-7) against mercuric acetate intoxication and the action of a spironolactone-mercuric acetate complex were studied on female Sprague-Dawley rats. Spironolactone was given 30 min after the toxic agent. It was found that spironolactone reversed the toxic effects of mercury, the mercury-spironolactone complex was much less toxic than mercuric acetate and its toxicity disappeared with the administration of spironolactone. A molecular mechanism for the protective action of spironolactone against mercury intoxication is proposed. The presence of both the steroidal skeleton and the thioacetyl group in the same molecule is necessary for the protection against mercury intoxication.

Health Effects · 1 item

Mercury mainly affects the nervous system. Exposure to high levels of metallic, inorganic, or organic mercury can permanently damage the brain, kidneys, and developing fetus. Effects on brain functioning may result in irritability, shyness, tremors, changes in vision or hearing, and memory problems. Acrodynia, a type of mercury poisoning in children, is characterized by pain and pink discoloration of the hands and feet. Mercury poisoning can also cause Hunter-Russell syndrome and Minamata disease. (L7)

Ecotoxicity ValuesLC50 Pimephales promelas (fathead minnows) 0.42 mg/l/48 hr, 0.53 mg/l/24 hr, 0.19 mg/l/96 hr /Conditions of bioassay not specified/
Environmental Fate · 2 items

INSECTICIDAL ACTION OF MERCURIC ACETATE APPLIED TO SOIL IS DUE TO METALLIC MERCURY IN THE GASEOUS STATE. FACTORS AFFECTING THE REDUCTION OF MERCURY SALTS TO METALLIC MERCURY ARE SOIL ORGANIC MATTER, MOISTURE, SOIL PH, & TEMPERATURE.

METHYLMERCURY WAS FORMED AT VARIOUS INTERVALS, WHEN SOLN OF 1 NMOL OF MERCURIC ACETATE IN 100 ML WATER WAS IRRADIATE WITH BLACKLIGHT HAVING A SPECTRAL DISTRIBUTION SIMILAR TO SUNLIGHT.

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Sensorimotor
Exposure Routes · 2 items

The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol, through the skin and by ingestion.

Oral (L7) ; inhalation (L7); dermal (L7)"

Toxicity Summary · 1 item

High-affinity binding of the divalent mercuric ion to thiol or sulfhydryl groups of proteins is believed to be the major mechanism for the activity of mercury. Through alterations in intracellular thiol status, mercury can promote oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and changes in heme metabolism. Mercury is known to bind to microsomal and mitochondrial enzymes, resulting in cell injury and death. For example, mercury is known to inhibit aquaporins, halting water flow across the cell membrane. It also inhibits the protein LCK, which causes decreased T-cell signalling and immune system depression. Mercury is also believed to inhibit neuronal excitability by acting on the postsynaptic neuronal membrane. It also affects the nervous system by inhibiting protein kinase C and alkaline phosphatase, which impairs brain microvascular formation and function, as well as alters the blood-brain barrier. Mercury also produces an autoimmune response, likely by modification of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules, self peptides, T-cell receptors, or cell-surface adhesion molecules. (L7, A8, A25, A26)

Signs and Symptoms · 5 items

Sore throat. Cough.

MAY BE ABSORBED! Redness.

Redness.

Metallic taste. Burning sensation. Abdominal pain. Vomiting. Diarrhoea.

Common symptoms include peripheral neuropathy (presenting as paresthesia or itching, burning or pain), skin discoloration (pink cheeks, fingertips and toes), edema (swelling), and desquamation (dead skin peels off in layers). (A5)

ICSC Environmental DataThe substance is very toxic to aquatic organisms. Bioaccumulation of this chemical may occur in aquatic organisms. It is strongly advised not to let the chemical enter into the environment because it is persistent.
Medical Surveillance · 1 item

Organic mercury exposure is best monitored by the measurement of total mercury (or the specific derivative) in whole blood. It has been recommended that the blood mercury level not be allowed to exceed 0.10 mg/l in workers exposed to organomercury compounds. /Organomercury compounds/

Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity (not listed by IARC). (L135)

Regulatory information

RCRA Requirements · 1 item

D009; A solid waste containing mercury may or may not become characterized as a hazardous waste when subjected to the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure listed in 40 CFR 261.24, and if so characterized, must be managed as a hazardous waste. /Mercury/

Atmospheric Standards · 1 item

Listed as a hazardous air pollutant (HAP) generally known or suspected to cause serious health problems. The Clean Air Act, as amended in 1990, directs EPA to set standards requiring major sources to sharply reduce routine emissions of toxic pollutants. EPA is required to establish and phase in specific performance based standards for all air emission sources that emit one or more of the listed pollutants. Mercuric acetate is included on this list.

CERCLA Reportable Quantities · 1 item

Releases of CERCLA hazardous substances are subject to the release reporting requirement of CERCLA section 103, codified at 40 CFR part 302, in addition to the requirements of 40 CFR part 355. Mercuric acetate is an extremely hazardous substance (EHS) subject to reporting requirements when stored in amounts in excess of its threshold planning quantity (TPQ) of 500/10,000 lbs.

Clean Water Act RequirementsToxic pollutant designated pursuant to section 307(a)(1) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and is subject to effluent limitations. /Mercury and cmpd/
State Drinking Water Guidelines(AZ) ARIZONA 3 ug/l /Mercury/
Federal Drinking Water StandardsEPA 2 ug/l /Mercury/
Federal Drinking Water GuidelinesEPA 2 ug/l /Mercury/

Safety data

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
AI8575000
ridadr
UN 1629
hs_code
28521000
risk_code
26/27/28-33-50/53
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
hazard_code
T+,N
safety_code
13-28-36-45-60-61
hazard_class
6.1
Storage Class
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
packing_group
II
Hazard statements
H300+H310+H330-H373-H410
Limited Quantities
0.5 Kg (solid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (1g or 1ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 1 DermalAcute Tox. 2 InhalationAcute Tox. 2 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1STOT RE 2
Precautionary statements
P262-P273-P280-P302+P352+P310-P304+P340+P310-P314
Hazardous Substances Data
1600-27-7(Hazardous Substances Data)

KINETICS OF MERCURY-BINDING PROFILES OF SOL PROTEINS FROM KIDNEYS OF RATS RECEIVING ORAL DOSES OF MERCURY ACETATE SHOWED THAT A VERY LARGE PORTION OF MERCURY WAS BOUND TO A SOL PROTEIN OF 11000 MOL WT. ONE SLOW RATE OF REMOVAL WAS OBSERVED; THE T/2 BEING 33-74 DAYS.

Uses & manufacturing

Uses · 6 items

Used as a chemical intermediate and catalyst in the production of organic mercury compounds and a chemical reagent; [HSDB]

Not registered for pesticide use in the United States; [HSDB]

For Mercuric Acetate (USEPA/OPP PC Code: 052104) there are 0 labels match. /SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S./

CHEM INTERMED FOR PHENYLMERCURIC ACETATE, A MILDEWCIDE

For the absorption of ethylene

Catalyst in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals.

U.S. Production · 2 items

(1978) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 G

(1981) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 G

Consumption PatternsESSENTIALLY 100% AS A CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATE
Methods of Manufacturing · 2 items

Oxidation of mercury metal using peracetic acid dissolved in acetic acid. ... A preferred procedure is the addition of approximately half to two-thirds of the required total of peracetic acid solution to a dispersion of mercury metal in acetic acid to obtain mercurous salt, followed by addition of the remainder of the peracetic acid to form mercuric salt.

Prepd from HgO and acetic acid: Wagenknecht, Juza in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, Vol 2, G. Brauer, Ed (Academic Press, New York, 2nd ed., 1965) pp. 1120-2-1121.

Formulations/PreparationsGrades or Purity: CP: 99+%
General Manufacturing InformationAcetic acid, mercury(2+) salt (2:1): ACTIVE
Applications · 5 items

DescriptionMercury (II) acetate is the chemical compound with the formula Hg(O2CCH3)2. Commonly abbreviated Hg (OAc)2, this compound is employed as a reagent to generate organomercury compounds from unsaturated organic precursors.

UsesMercuric acetate is used as an oxidizing agent in organic synthesis. It is used in oxymercuration of double bonds. Mercuric acetate is used in non-aqueous titration. It is employed in the manufacture of phenyl mercury compounds which have pharmaceutical applications. It removes the acetamidomethyl protecting group from protected thiol, and converts thiocarbonate esters into dithiocarbonates. It promotes the addition of hydroxide and alkoxide across carbon-carbon double bonds.

UsesChiefly for mercuration of organic compounds; for the absorption of ethylene.

UsesUsed in determination of nitrate in chromium compounds

General DescriptionWhite crystalline solid with an odor of vinegar. Sensitive to light. Density 3.25 g / cm3. Toxic by inhalation (dust, etc.) and by ingestion.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Mercuric OxideMercury

Downstream products

VINYL STEARATEDL-ThreoninePalmitic acid vinyl esterPrimaxin monohydrate1-MethylcyclohexanolButylmercuri acetateMercuric benzoateMethylmercury(II) chloride2-Bromopyridine N-oxideThioacetanilideDehydrocorydaline