Basic information
- CAS
166432-28-6- Standard SMILES
CCCC(=O)OCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1c1cccc(Cl)c1Cl- InChIKey
KPBZROQVTHLCDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C21H23Cl2NO6
- Average molar mass
- 456.3 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 455.09024282
Overview
Clevidipine is a dihydropyridine.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 3,5-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid, 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-, 3-methyl 5-((1-oxobutoxy)methyl) ester
- IUPAC
- 5-O-(butanoyloxymethyl) 3-O-methyl 4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate
- English name
- Clevidipine
- Molecular formula
- C21H23Cl2NO6
- Molecular weight
- 456.32
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
166432-28-6、167221-71-8- PubChem CID
- 153994
- DTXSID
DTXSID6057661- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1237132- ChEBI
CHEBI:135738- UNII
- 19O2GP3B7Q
- EC Number
- 682-702-2、814-032-5
- Nikkaji
- J772.200A
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 4.3
- Topological polar surface area
- 90.9 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 7
- Rotatable bonds
- 10
- Heavy atoms
- 30
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 748
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Human Drugs
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 137 · 137-139°C
- storage temp.
- Refrigerator
- solubility
- DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
- form
- Solid
- color
- White to Off-White
- FDA UNII
- 19 O2GP3B7Q · 19O2GP3B7Q
- ATC code
- 8 CA16 · C08CA16
- Symbol(GHS)
- 8 · GHS08
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 361 · H361
- Precautionary statements
- 201 · P201-P202-P281-P308+P313-P405-P501
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H301 (33.3%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
P203, P260, P264, P270, P280, P301+P316, P308+P316, P318, P321, P330, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 3 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Warning
H361 (100%): Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child [Warning Reproductive toxicity]
Hazard information
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 3 (33.3%)
Repr. 2 (100%)
Toxicology
Drug Induced Liver Injury
Drug Induced Liver Injury Rank (DILIrank 2.0)
Clevidipine
vNo-DILI-concern
0
No match
DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
Safety data
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS08
- Hazard statements
- H361
- Precautionary statements
- P201-P202-P281-P308+P313-P405-P501
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
ATC Code
C08CA16
C - Cardiovascular system
QC - Cardiovascular system
Pharmacodynamics
Clevidipine belongs to a well-known class of drugs called dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonists. Clevidpine is the first third generation intravenous dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. In vitro studies demonstrated that clevidipine acts by selectively relaxing the smooth muscle cells that line small arteries, resulting in arterial dilation, widening of the artery opening, and without reducing central venous pressure or reducing cardiac output.
Mechanism of Action
Possibly by deforming the channel, inhibiting ion-control gating mechanisms, and/or interfering with the release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, clevidipine inhibits the influx of extracellular calcium across both the myocardial and vascular smooth muscle cell membranes. The resultant inhibition of the contractile processes of the myocardial smooth muscle cells leads to dilation of the coronary and systemic arteries and improved oxygen delivery to the myocardial tissue.
FDA Pharmacological Classification
19O2GP3B7Q
CLEVIDIPINE
Mechanisms of Action [MoA] - Calcium Channel Antagonists
Established Pharmacologic Class [EPC] - Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker
Chemical Structure [CS] - Dihydropyridines
Clevidipine is a Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker. The mechanism of action of clevidipine is as a Calcium Channel Antagonist.
Applications
UsesAntihypertensive.
Suppliers100 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: Clevidipine is a dihydropyridine.
Related reactions
Compound notes
Loading…