Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate

HCID 16211656

Basic information

CAS
13477-34-4
Standard SMILES
O.O.O.O.O=[N+]([O-])[O-].O=[N+]([O-])[O-].[Ca+2]
InChIKey
ICSSIKVYVJQJND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
CaH8N2O10
Average molar mass
236.15 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
235.9804853

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate
IUPAC
calcium;dinitrate;tetrahydrate
English name
Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate
Molecular formula
CaH5NO4
Molecular weight
123.12

Names & synonyms

Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate13477-34-4Calcium dinitrate tetrahydrateNitric acid, calcium salt, tetrahydrateO8T8H4NBBRCHEBI:86159DTXSID201016307CALCIUM(II) NITRATE, TETRAHYDRATE (1:2:4)RefChem:122873DTXCID801474468603-865-8Dusicnan vapenaty
Show more names
CALCIUM NITRATE, TETRAHYDRATE BIO-REFINEDCA NITRATELime nitratedusicnanvapenatyACS reagent, 99%CalciumNitrateA.R.CalciumNitrate,>98%CALCIUM NITRATE XTLCALCIUM NITRATE 4H2OCALCIUM NITRATE, ACS
calcium;dinitrate;tetrahydrateMFCD00149604Ca(NO3)2.4H2O39368-85-9Calcium Dinitrate Tetrahydrate; Calcium Nitrate (Ca(NO3)2) Tetrahydrate; Calcium Nitrate Tetrahydrate; Nitric Acid Calcium Salt (2:1) Tetrahydrate;CaH8N2O10SCHEMBL73607Calcium Nitrate tetra hydrate

Database identifiers

CAS
13477-34-4
PubChem CID
16211656
DTXSID
DTXSID201016307
ChEBI
CHEBI:86159
UNII
O8T8H4NBBR
EC Number
603-865-8

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
130 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
4
Hydrogen bond acceptors
10
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
13

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Density2.36 @25 °C
Melting Point43 °C
Physical Description · 2 items

Dry Powder; Liquid; CBI

Colorless hygroscopic crystals; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
44 °C · 44 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Boiling point
132 °C · 132 °C
Density
1.86 · 1.86
bulk density
1000 kg/m3 · 1000kg/m3
Flash point
132 °C · 132°C
storage temp.
Store at RT.

Safety & regulation

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.3% (1 of 364) of reports.

Danger

H272 (57.7%): May intensify fire; oxidizer [Danger Oxidizing liquids; Oxidizing solids];H302 (47%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral];H318 (47%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H371 (42.9%): May cause damage to organs [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure];H373 (42.9%): May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]

P210, P220, P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P317, P305+P354+P338, P308+P316, P317, P319, P330, P370+P378, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 364 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 1 of 364 reports by companies.;There are 11 notifications provided by 363 of 364 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: Nitric acid, calcium salt, tetrahydrate

Nitric acid, calcium salt, tetrahydrate is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Nitric acid, calcium salt, tetrahydrate are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Calcium nitrate, tetrahydrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Nitric acid, calcium salt, tetrahydrate: Human health tier I assessment;IMAP assessments - Nitric acid, calcium salt, tetrahydrate: Environment tier I assessment
Hazards SummaryA mild skin and eye irritant; [RTECS] An eye and mild skin irritant; An oxidizer that may intensify fire; Targets the blood and CNS; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Calcium nitrate.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesOx. Sol. 2 (57.7%);Acute Tox. 4 (47%);Eye Dam. 1 (47%);STOT SE 2 (42.9%);STOT RE 2 (42.9%)

Safety & protection

Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3 items

12 [mg/m3]

130 [mg/m3]

770 [mg/m3]

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsMethemoglobinemia - The presence of increased methemoglobin in the blood; the compound is classified as secondary toxic effect

Regulatory information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: Nitric acid, calcium salt, tetrahydrate

Nitric acid, calcium salt, tetrahydrate is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Nitric acid, calcium salt, tetrahydrate are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Calcium nitrate, tetrahydrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Safety data

wgk
1
tsca
Yes
rtecs
EW3000000
ridadr
UN 1454 5.1/PG 3
hs_code
28342980
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3900 mg/kg

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

U.S. Production2023: 100,000,000 - <500,000,000 lb;2022: 100,000,000 - <500,000,000 lb;2021: 100,000,000 - <500,000,000 lb;2020: 100,000,000 - <500,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesSealant (barrier);Other;Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable;Soil amendments (fertilizers)
Industry UsesNot Known or Reasonably Ascertainable;Soil amendments (fertilizers);Sealant (barrier);Other
General Manufacturing InformationAgriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting;Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable;Pesticide, Fertilizer, and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing;Printing and Related Support Activities;Paint and Coating Manufacturing

Applications

UsesCalcium nitrate tetrahydrate is used as nitrogenous fertilizer and corrosive inhibitor in diesel fuels. It is utilized in plant cell for culture experiments. It is also used in cooling baths and waste water handling.

UsesCalcium nitrate tetrahydrate is used in the preparation of calcium standard solutions.

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A hydrate that is the tetrahydrate form of cadmium nitrate.

Related reactions

43 records

Compound notes

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