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Ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate

HCID 16970
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Basic information

CAS
2396-84-1
Standard SMILES
CC=CC=CC(=O)OCC
InChIKey
OZZYKXXGCOLLLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C8H12O2
Average molar mass
140.18 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
140.08372962

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate
IUPAC
ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoate
English name
Ethyl sorbate
Molecular formula
C8H12O2
Molecular weight
140.18

Names & synonyms

RefChem:596205DTXCID60811619DTXSID20862920ethyl hexa-2,4-dienoateNOCAS_862920ETHYL HEXADIENOATEHexa-2,4-dienoic acid ethyl esterSCHEMBL345936SCHEMBL3867194SCHEMBL9446896SCHEMBL96306765941-48-0
Show more names
FEMA 24592,4-Hexadienoic acid ethyl esterNSC 8874ETHYL DENATEEthyl sorbateEthylsorbate,98%Ethyl sorbate,99%Ethyl sorbate 98%Ethyl Sorbate >ETHYL HEXADIENOATE
AKOS017265621DB-046306NS00018671

Database identifiers

CAS
2396-84-1
PubChem CID
16970
EC Number
219-258-2

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
1.9
Topological polar surface area
26.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
4
Heavy atoms
10
Formal charge
0
Complexity
145

Experimental & physicochemical properties

SpringerMaterials PropertiesOptical coefficient

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
95 · 95-98℃
Boiling point
76 °C/14 · 76 °C/14 mmHg
Density
0.94 · 0.94
FEMA
2459 · 2459 | ETHYL SORBATE
refractive index
1.49 · 1.49
FLAVIS Number
9.194 · 09.194 | Ethyl (E,E)-hexa-2,4-dienoic acid
Flash point
86 °C · 86 °C
storage temp.
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility
Soluble in alcohol.
form
clear liquid
color
Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange
Odor
100 % · at 100.00 %. warm fruity anise licorice ether
Odor Type
fruity

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 3 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 99.6% (283 of 284) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 284 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
WG2143000
hs_code
29161900
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
hazard_code
Xi
hazard_note
Irritant
safety_code
23-24/25
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard statements
H227
Precautionary statements
P210e-P280a-P370+P378a-P403+P235-P501a

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 4 items

OccurrenceReported found in cognac, white wine, special wine, botrytised wine, grape wine, starfruit, pawpaw and prickly pear (Opuntia ficus-indica).

UsesThe addition of chlorine and bromine to ethyl sorbate (la) gave 1, 2-and 1, a-dihalo products derived from attack of the halogen. Chlorination of la under ionic conditions proceeds through a tightly bridged chloronium ion intermediate.

UsesEthyl Sorbate is a synthetic flavoring agent that is a moderately sta- ble, light yellow liquid of fruity odor. it should be stored in glass or tin containers. it is used in flavors such as pineapple, papaya, and passion fruit with applications in ice cream, beverages, candy, and baked goods at 6–18 ppm. it is also termed ethyl-2,4-hexadienoate.

General DescriptionEthyl sorbate is an active compound for electroantennographic detection.

Preparation methods

PreparationBy reacting gaseous HCl with a solution of sorbic acid in ethyl alcohol, or by direct esterification by reaction of sorbyl chloride with absolute ethyl alcohol.

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: Ethyl sorbate is a fatty acid ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of sorbic acid and the hydroxy group of ethanol. It has a role as a metabolite. It is functionally related to a sorbic acid.

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
More actions
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biological source
synthetic
JECFA Number
1178 · 1178
BRN
1362941 · 1362941
InChI
1S/C8H12O2/c1-3-5-6-7-8(9)10-4-2/h3,5-7H,4H2,1-2H3/b5-3+,7-6+
InChIKey
OZZYKXXGCOLLLO-TWTPFVCWSA-N
SMILES
CCOC(=O)\C=C\C=C\C
LogP
2.39 · 2.39
CAS DataBase Reference
2396 · 2396-84-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
ETHYL SORBATE
FDA UNII
16 USG4D · HSR16USG4D
EPA Substance Registry System
2 · 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, ethyl ester, (2E,4E)- (2396-84-1)
UNSPSC Code
12352100 · 12352100
NACRES
22 · NA.22
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
227 · H227
Precautionary statements
210 e-P280a-P370+P378a-P403+P235-P501a · P210e-P280a-P370+P378a-P403+P235-P501a
PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
Hazard Codes
Xi
Safety Statements
23 · 23-24/25
WGK Germany
2 · 2
RTECS
2143000 · WG2143000
Hazard Note
Irritant
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29161900 · 29161900
Storage Class
10 · 10 - Combustible liquids