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Demephion-S

HCID 17423
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
2587-90-8
Standard SMILES
COP(=O)(OC)SCCSC
InChIKey
PSTWJANBJOHFQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C5H13O3PS2
Average molar mass
216.3 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
216.00437362

Overview

Phosphorothioic acid, o,o-dimethyl s-(2-(methylthio) ethyl) ester appears as a straw-colored liquid. Used as a systemic insecticide and acaricide effective against sucking insects. (EPA, 1998)

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Demephion-S
IUPAC
1-dimethoxyphosphorylsulfanyl-2-methylsulfanylethane
English name
demephion-S
Molecular formula
C5H13O3PS2
Molecular weight
216.26

Names & synonyms

Demephion-S2587-90-8Caswell No. 369ADemephion-S [ISO:BSI]EINECS 219-971-9EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 369200BRN 1707090UNII-2678KW974NO,O-Dimethyl S-(2-(methylthio)ethyl) phosphorothioateDEMEPHION-S [ISO]2678KW974NPhosphorothioic acid, O,O-dimethyl S-(2-(methylthio)ethyl) ester
Show more names
Isotinox[2-(dimethoxyphosphorylthio)ethylthio]methane1-dimethoxyphosphorylsulfanyl-2-methylsulfanylethane1-dimethoxyphosphorylsulfanyl-2-methylsulfanyl-ethaneThiophosphoric acid O,O-dimethyl S-(2-methylthioethyl) esterThiophosphoric acid O,O-dimethyl S-[2-(methylthio)ethyl] esterPhosphorothioic acid, O,O-dimethyl S-[2-(methylthio)ethyl] esterdemephion-S (ISO) O,O-dimethyl S-2-methylthioethyl phosphorothioate
DTXSID20418384-01-00-02460 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)IsonitoxPhosphorothioic acid,RefChem:131715DTXCID0021838PHOSPHOROTHIOIC ACID, O,O-DIMETHYL S-(2-(METHYLTHIO) ETHYL) ESTER219-971-9

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
0.7
Topological polar surface area
86.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
5
Rotatable bonds
6
Heavy atoms
11
Formal charge
0
Complexity
134

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Density · 2 items

1.218 at 77 °F (EPA, 1998) - Denser than water; will sink

1.207 @ 20°C

Boiling Point · 2 items

149 °F at 0.1 mmHg decomposes (EPA, 1998)

230 °C @760 [mm Hg]

Physical DescriptionPhosphorothioic acid, o,o-dimethyl s-(2-(methylthio) ethyl) ester appears as a straw-colored liquid. Used as a systemic insecticide and acaricide effective against sucking insects. (EPA, 1998)

Physicochemical properties

Boiling point
270.3 · 270.3±42.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
1.207 · 1.2070
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1-2
FDA UNII
2678 KW974N · 2678KW974N
EPA Substance Registry System
Demephion-S (2587-90-8)
Symbol(GHS)
6 · GHS06
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

Danger

H300: Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P262, P264, P270, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P316, P321, P330, P361+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Danger

H300: Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P262, P264, P270, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P316, P321, P330, P361+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Hazard information

Regulatory InformationThe New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
DOT LabelClass 9
Fire Hazards · 1 item

(Non-Specific -- Organophosphorus pesticide, liquid, n.o.s.) This material may burn but does not ignite readily. Container may explode in heat of fire. Fire may produce irritating or poisonous gases. Runoff from fire control water may give off poisonous gases. (EPA, 1998)

Health Hazards · 1 item

(Non-specific -- Organophosphorus pesticide, liquid) May be fatal if inhaled, swallowed or absorbed through the skin. Contact may cause burns to skin and eyes. (Non-specific -- Organophosphate insecticide) May cause respiratory failure. (EPA, 1998)

Reactive GroupEsters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters
Reactivity Profile · 1 item

PHOSPHOROTHIOIC ACID, O,O-DIMETHYL S-(2-(METHYLTHIO) ETHYL) ESTER, like other thiophosphate esters, may react with strong reducing agents such as hydrides to give highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.

Chemistry & industry

Applications

DescriptionDemephion-S is an obsolete insecticide. Other than having a high aqueous solubility, very little data is available regarding its environmental fate or ecotoxicology. Demephion-S is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and a neurotoxin.

General DescriptionA straw-colored liquid. Used as a systemic insecticide and acaricide effective against sucking insects.

Suppliers3 total

南通合润生物科技有限公司18362409333 · [email protected]
天津荣燊化工有限公司18317763565; 18317763565 · [email protected]
艾吉析科技(上海)有限公司17717235263 17717235263 · [email protected]

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: Demephion-S is an organothiophosphorus compound.

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes

Database identifiers

CAS
2587-90-8
PubChem CID
17423
DTXSID
DTXSID2041838
ChEBI
CHEBI:82115
UNII
2678KW974N
EC Number
219-971-9
Nikkaji
J7.618J
300 · H300-H311
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P270-P280-P301+P310-P330-P302+P352-P312-P361+P364-P405-P501
Air and Water ReactionsNo rapid reaction with air. No rapid reaction with water.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 items

Acute toxicity (ingestion) - category 2

Acute Tox. 2 *

Safety & protection

Fire Fighting · 1 item

(Non-Specific -- Organophosphorus pesticide, liquid, n.o.s.) Keep unnecessary people away; isolate hazard area and deny entry. Stay upwind; keep out of low areas. Ventilate closed spaces before entering them. Wear positive pressure breathing apparatus and special protective clothing. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing at the site.

First AidWarning: Extremely toxic by all routes of exposure. Effects may be delayed up to 12 hours. Caution is advised.
Nonfire Spill Response(Non-Specific -- Organophosphorus pesticide, liquid) Do not touch spilled material; stop leak if you can do so without risk. Use water spray to reduce vapors.
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 171 [Substances (Low to Moderate Hazard)]:
Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3 items

1.8 [mg/m3]

20 [mg/m3]

120 [mg/m3]

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) · 1 item

For emergency situations, wear a positive pressure, pressure-demand, full facepiece self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) or pressure- demand supplied air respirator with escape SCBA and a fully-encapsulating, chemical resistant suit. (EPA, 1998)

Safety data

Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS06
Hazard statements
H300-H311
Precautionary statements
P264-P270-P280-P301+P310-P330-P302+P352-P312-P361+P364-P405-P501