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Sodium polyacrylate

HCID 178956899
NotesReactions
Basic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
9003-04-7
Standard SMILES
C=CC(=O)O
InChIKey
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C3H4O2
Average molar mass
72.06 g/mol

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Sodium polyacrylate
English name
Sodium polyacrylate
Molecular formula
C3H4O2
Molecular weight
72.06

Names & synonyms

PAASPOLY(SODIUM ACRYLATE)Poly(acrylate sodium) (15% Aq.)POLY(ACRYLIC ACID), SODIUM SALT2-Propenoicacid,homopolymer,sodiumsaltpolyco2100 MwrhotexgsFAVORPACViscomate

Database identifiers

CAS
9003-04-7

Properties

Physicochemical properties

Density
1.32 g/mL · 1.32 g/mL at 25 °C
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.43
storage temp.
2 · 2-8°C
form
powder
Specific Gravity
1.23 · 1.23
PH Range
6 · 6 - 9
Odor
Odorless
PH
6 · 6-9
Appearance
Colorless to light yellow Liquid
Hydrolytic Sensitivity
0 · 0: forms stable aqueous solutions
Stability
Stable, but moisture sensitive.
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
FILM FORMINGSKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENTBINDINGABSORBENTVISCOSITY CONTROLLINGHAIR FIXINGEMULSION STABILISINGSKIN CONDITIONING
InChI
InChI=1S/C3H4O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H,1H2,(H,4,5)
InChIKey
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(=O)(O)C=C
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
POLYACRYLIC ACID, SODIUM SALT
FDA 21 CFR
173.31 · 173.310; 173.340; 173.73;175.105; 176.170; 176.180;176.200; 177.1200; 177.1210
EWG's Food Scores
2 · 2-3
FDA UNII
285 CYO341L · 285CYO341L
EPA Substance Registry System
Sodium polyacrylate (9003-04-7)
UNSPSC Code
41116107 · 41116107
NACRES
25 · NA.25
Symbol(GHS)

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Safety data

F
3
PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
WD6826000
hs_code
39069090
risk_code
36/37/38-36
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
26-36
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H319
Precautionary statements
P305+P351+P338-P280-P337+P313

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 7 items

DescriptionSodium polyacrylate(90039-04-7) is the sodium salt of polyarylic acid. As a chemical polymer, it has various kinds of application in consumer products. It is capable of absorbing extremely high amount of water which can reach up to as much as 200 to 300 times its mass; therefore, it is used in agriculture industry and is infused in the soil of many plants to maintain the moisture of plant. It can be commonly used as a sequestering agent, or chelating agent in many detergents. It can also be used as a thickening agent to be used in diapers and hair gels because of its high capability of absorbing and holding water. Furthermore, it can be included in the coatings of sensitive electrical wiring to remove moisture in the wires.

Uses1. It can be used as a corrosion scale inhibitor, water stabilizer, paint thickener and water retention agent, flocculants, drilling mud treatment agent. 2. The agent is used for the circulating cooling water treatment for equipment copper material with a excellent scale effect. At the amount of 100 mg/L, it can form chelate with the scale-forming ions in water of medium hardness and further flow with water, and can prevent the formation of iron oxide scale. 3. It can be used as a thickener and stabilizer in butter products, cream, tomato sauce. It can also be used as a dispersing agent in fruit juice, wine and spirits. It can improve the sense of taste of ice cream, and enhance its stability. It can also be used as surface freezing glue for freezing products and aquatic products, and can also play a role in preservation. It can also alter protein structure and enhance the viscoelasticity of food, and thus further improving the organization. 4. Thickener. It has many functions in food as following: (1) Enhance the adhesion ability to raw flour protein. (2) Make starch particle to combine with each other and dispersion penetrate into the mesh structure of the protein. (3) Form dough with a dense texture and being smooth in its glossy surface. (4) It forms a stable dough colloid for preventing soluble starch exudation. (5) It has a strong water-holding capacity which can make moisture be uniformly maintained in dough and prevent drying. (6) It can be used to improve the dough extensibility. (7) Make the raw material in the oil component be stably dispersed into the dough. 2, it is used as the electrolyte for protein interactions, change the protein structure, and enhance food viscoelasticity and improve the organization. Application Example: (1) Bread, cakes, noodles, macaroni, improve utilization of raw materials, improve the taste and flavor with the amount of 0.05%. (2) Fish paste-like products, canned food, dried seaweed, etc., to strengthen its organization, to keep fresh flavor, enhanced sense of smell. (3) Sauce, tomato sauce, mayonnaise, jam, cream, soy sauce, thickeners and stabilizers. (4) Fruit juice, wine, etc., dispersants. (5) Ice cream, Kara honey Seoul sugar, improve taste and the stability. (6) Frozen food, aquatic products, surface jellies (preservation). 4, Owing to its slow dissolution rate in water; it can be pre-mixed with sugar, powdered starch syrup, emulsifier, etc., to improve the dissolution rate. 5, Sodium polyacrylate can be used as sugar, salt, beverage clarifying agent (polymer coagulant). 5. It can be used as a filtrate reducer in solid drilling industry. 6. This product is a good anion detergent and dispersants which can be combined with other water treatment agent compound used for oil field water, cooling water, boiler water treatment at high pH and at high concentration process without scaling.

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
319 · H319
Precautionary statements
305 · P305+P351+P338-P280-P337+P313
PPE
95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
36 · 36/37/38-36
Safety Statements
26 · 26-36
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
6826000 · WD6826000
F
3 · 3
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
39069090 · 39069090
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids

DescriptionSodium polyacrylate, also known as waterlock, is a sodium salt of poly acrylic acid with the chemical formula [-CH2-CH(COONa)-]n and broad application in consumer products. It has the ability to absorb as much as 200 to 300 times its mass in water. Sodium polyacrylate is anionic polyelectrolytes with negatively charged carboxylic groups in the main chain. While sodium neutralized poly acrylic acids are the most common form used in industry, there are also other salts available including potassium, lithium and ammonium.

UsesScale inhibitor, builder in detergents, aid in soap and detergent processing and control of water hardness.

UsesAbsorbent for aqueous-based spills. Retention and slow release aid for water.

Usessodium polyacrylate is a suspending agent, stabilizer, and emulsifier.

General DescriptionPoly(acrylic acid sodium salt) is a hydrophilic polymer, which can find wide applications in the production of consumer productslike diapers, because of its ability to absorb many more times its mass in water.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Chain transfer agent6-BenzylaminopurineAmmonium persulfateAcrylic acidIsopropyl alcoholSodium acrylate

Downstream products

InhibitorNS series corrision and scale inhibitorsPoly(acrylic acid) partial Na saltThickening agentscale inhibitor and sipersant TS-104Paper retention and fitler aidSodium hydroxidescale agent QⅠ-105

Suppliers100 total

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
山东冠庆食品配料有限公司15138924569 15138924569 · [email protected]
河北创海生物科技有限公司+86-86-13131129325 · [email protected]
陕西晨明生物科技有限公司15529026321
上海迈瑞尔生化科技有限公司4006356688 18621169109 · [email protected]
天津中信凯泰化工有限公司022-66880623 · [email protected]
北京绿百草科技发展有限公司010-61136123 · [email protected]
山东洛克化工有限公司17653113209 13065062079 · [email protected]
池州捷峰生物科技有限公司0566-8928158 · [email protected]
合肥天健化工有限公司551-65418679 15856988503;15837135945 · [email protected]
山东西亚化学有限公司13355009207 13355009207 · [email protected]
玛雅试剂+86 (573) 82222445 (0)18006601000 452520369 · [email protected]
四川库利南科技有限公司400-1166-196 18981987031 · [email protected]
天津希恩思生化科技有限公司400 638 7771 · [email protected]
斯百全化学(上海)有限公司021-021-021-67601398-809-809-809 15221380277 · [email protected]
上海源叶生物科技有限公司13636370518 · [email protected]
艾科试剂4008-755-333 18080918076 · [email protected]
潍坊沃腾进出口有限公司0536-2456718
南京杜莱生物技术有限公司025-84699383-8003;025-846993838003-8003 18013301590 · [email protected]
南京生利德生物科技有限公司025-57798810 18652991625 · [email protected]
安徽科迪达化工有限公司0554-2106669 · [email protected]
HBCChem, Inc.+1-510-219-6317 · [email protected]
郑州阿尔法化工有限公司0371-53732842 15981811963 · [email protected]
成都零六生物科技有限公司400-1166-196 13458535857 · [email protected]
湖南华腾制药有限公司400-8592883 · [email protected]
杭州宇昊化工科技有限公司0571-82693216 · [email protected]
上海麦克林生化科技股份有限公司15221275939 15221275939 · [email protected]
杭州杰恒化工有限公司0571-87396432 · [email protected]
上海孚一生物科技有限公司+86 (21) 61124340
成都润泽本土化工有限公司13096311329 028-88469284 616445927 · [email protected]
湖北巨胜科技有限公司027-59599241 18871490274 · [email protected]
池州凯隆进出口贸易有限公司[email protected]
Sigma-Aldrich西格玛奥德里奇(上海)贸易有限公司021-61415566 800-8193336 · [email protected]
北京诺其雅盛生物科技有限公司4000-819-385 010-62329685 13718666987
九鼎化学(上海)科技有限公司4009209199 · [email protected]
Henan Alfa Chemical Co., Ltd+8618339805032 · [email protected]
广东翁江化学试剂有限公司0751-2815987 13927875076 · [email protected]
山东智尚新材料有限公司+8617653113209 · [email protected]
Alfa Chemistry+1-5166625404 · [email protected]
山东萍聚生物科技有限公司18613662662; 18613662662
江苏东聚生物科技有限公司15152114979 · [email protected]
Qiuxian Baitai New Material Co., LTD+86-19932103556 · [email protected]
成都润泽本土化工有限公司028-88469284 18000562381 · [email protected]
北京华威锐科化工科技有限公司89508211 18501085097 · [email protected]
上海西陇生化科技有限公司021-52907766-8042
上海前衍生物科技有限公司02781293128 · [email protected]
南京博米尔生物科技有限公司025-83453382-8005 · [email protected]
山东西亚化学有限公司4009903999 13395398332 · [email protected]

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: An organic sodium salt which is a macromolecule composed of repeating sodium acrylate units.