Basic information
- Standard SMILES
O=c1cc(-c2ccccc2)oc2c(O)c(O)ccc12- InChIKey
COCYGNDCWFKTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C15H10O4
- Average molar mass
- 254.24 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 254.0579088
Overview
7,8-dihydroxyflavone is a dihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8. A dihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8. A naturally occurring flavonoid produced by several plants, including the weed Tridax procumbens (coalbuttons or tridax daisy) and the tree Godmania aesculifolia, In animal models, it has shown efficacy against several diseases of the nervous system, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's. It has a role as a tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor agonist, an antioxidant, an antidepressant, an antineoplastic agent and a plant metabolite.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 7,8-Dihydroxyflavone
- IUPAC
- 7,8-dihydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one
- English name
- 7,8-Dihydroxyflavone
- Molecular formula
- C15H10O4
- Molecular weight
- 254.24
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
38183-03-8- PubChem CID
- 1880
- DTXSID
DTXSID00191568- ChEMBL
CHEMBL75267- ChEBI
CHEBI:140464- UNII
- ADB6MA8ZV2
- EC Number
- 253-812-4
- Nikkaji
- J294.607F
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 3.3
- Topological polar surface area
- 66.8 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 4
- Rotatable bonds
- 1
- Heavy atoms
- 19
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 384
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Solubility
Very slightly soluble
Very slightly soluble (in ethanol)
Collision Cross Section
173.79 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
152 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 243 · 243-246°C
- Boiling point
- 494.4 · 494.4±45.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 1.443 · 1.443±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- FEMA
- 4830 · 4830 | 7,8-DIHYDROXYFLAVONE
- storage temp.
- Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
- solubility
- 24 mg/mL · DMSO: soluble24mg/mL
- form
- solid
- pka
- 6.86 · 6.86±0.40(Predicted)
- color
- Yellow or tan
- JECFA Number
- 2259 · 2259
- Stability
- 1 year · Stable for 1 year from date of purchase as supplied. Protect from moisture. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 week.
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C15H10O4/c16-11-7-6-10-12(17)8-13(19-15(10)14(11)18)9-4-2-1-3-5-9/h1-8,16,18H
- InChIKey
- COCYGNDCWFKTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C1(C2=CC=CC=C2)OC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C2C(=O)C=1
- LogP
- 2.76 · 2.760 (est)
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 38183 · 38183-03-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 6 MA8ZV2 · ADB6MA8ZV2
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352200 · 12352200
- NACRES
- 77 · NA.77
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 315 · H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 261 · P261-P305+P351+P338
- Hazard Codes
- Xn
- Risk Statements
- 22 · 22
- Safety Statements
- 24 · 24/25
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 3004000 · DJ3004000
- HS Code
- 2932990090 · 2932990090
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Warning
H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P270, P301+P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 38 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Hazard information
Safety data
- wgk
- 3
- rtecs
- DJ3004000
- hs_code
- 2932990090
- risk_code
- 22
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xn
- safety_code
- 24/25
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard statements
- H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- P261-P305+P351+P338
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Use Classification
Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Applications
Description7,8-Dihydroxyflavone(7,8-DHF) is a naturally occurring flavone found in the tree Godmania aesculifolia. It is a selective tyrosine kinase receptor B(TrkB) agonist that has neurotrophic effects in various neurological diseases such as stroke and Parkinson's disease. 7,8-Dihydroxyflavone binds to the TrkB receptors in a similar way to BDNF, or brain derived neurotrophic factor. When the TrkB receptor is activated, neuroprotective and neurogenetive effects occur in neurons, which tend to affect the dendrites. Dendrites are what reach out from the neurons into the synapse to participate in signaling with other neurons. 7,8-DHF has been shown to promote the growth of these dendrites, and to help restore communication between neurons in animal models.
Uses7,8-Dihydroxyflavone is disubstituted flavone that acts as a small-molecule TrkB agonist. 7,8-Dihydroxyflavone has been shown to reverse memory deficits and BACE1 elevation in a mouse model of Alzheimer''s disease. 7,8-Dihydroxyflavone may also provide a therapeutic option in the treatment of other neorological disorders such as Rett syndrome and PTSD. It has recently been shown to counteract the inhibition of NMDA receptor caused by lead poisoning and confer protective effects in live rats.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: 7,8-dihydroxyflavone is a dihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8. A dihydroxyflavone that is flavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 7 and 8. A naturally occurring flavonoid produced by several plants, including the weed Tridax procumbens (coalbuttons or tridax daisy) and the tree Godmania aesculifolia, In animal models, it has shown efficacy against several diseases of the nervous system, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's. It has a role as a plant metabolite, a tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor agonist, an antidepressant, an antioxidant and an antineoplastic agent.
Related reactions
Linked notes
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