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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HCID 19829Generated: October 30, 2026

3-O-Methylgallic acid

4,5-DIHYDROXY-3-METHOXYBENZOIC ACID · 3-O-METHYLGALLATE · RARECHEM AL BE 0702 · 3-O-methylgallicaci · 5-Methoxygallic acid · S-Diacetyl-L-cysteine · 5-HYDROXYVANILLIC ACID · 3-O-METHYL GALLIC ACID

https://huagongshe.com/en/chemical/19829

3-O-Methylgallic acid molecular structure

Identifiers & Physical Properties

CAS No.3934-84-7
Molecular formulaC8H8O5
Average molar mass184.15 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass184.03717335 g/mol
SMILESCOc1cc(C(=O)O)cc(O)c1O
InChIKeyKWCCUYSXAYTNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID19829
ChEMBLCHEMBL5283256
ChEBICHEBI:28647
EC No.223-512-8
DTXSIDDTXSID10192561

Chemical & Physical Properties

XLogP0.7
Topological polar surface area87
Hydrogen bond donors3
Hydrogen bond acceptors5
Rotatable bonds2
Heavy atoms13
Formal charge0
Complexity193
Melting point220℃
Boiling point433.7±45.0 °C(Predicted)
Density1.499±0.06 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr)
Storage conditionsInert atmosphere,Room Temperature
SolubilityDMSO (Slightly, Sonicated), Methanol (Slightly, Sonicated)Water: 2.2 mg/mL (11.95 mM)
Physical stateSolid
pKa (acidity coefficient)4.33±0.10(Predicted)
ColorOff-White to Pale Brown
InChIInChI=1S/C8H8O5/c1-13-6-3-4(8(11)12)2-5(9)7(6)10/h2-3,9-10H,1H3,(H,11,12)
InChIKeyKWCCUYSXAYTNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESC(O)(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(O)C(O)=C1
LogP (partition coefficient)1.190 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference3934-84-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII8JA4OZ7166
UNSPSC Code12352106
GHS pictogramGHS07
Signal wordWarning
GHS hazard statementsH302-H315-H319-H332-H335
GHS precautionary statementsP261-P280-P305+P351+P338
Hazard symbolsXi
Risk statements (R)36/37/38-36
Safety statements (S)26-36/37/39
Water hazard class (WGK)WGK 3
Storage class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard classEye Irrit. 2

Safety & Regulations

GHS classificationWarningH302 (33.3%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]H312 (33.3%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]H315 (33.3%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]H319 (66.7%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]H332 (33.3%): Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 3 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (33.3%)Skin Irrit. 2 (33.3%)Eye Irrit. 2 (66.7%)
Water hazard class (WGK)WGK 3
Risk statements (R)36/37/38-36
Signal wordWarning
GHS pictogramGHS07
Hazard symbolsXi
Safety statements (S)26-36/37/39
Storage class11 - Combustible Solids
GHS hazard statementsH302-H315-H319-H332-H335
Hazard classEye Irrit. 2
GHS precautionary statementsP261-P280-P305+P351+P338

Applications & Uses

Uses

3-O-Methylgallic acid (3,4-Dihydroxy-5-methoxybenzoic acid) is an anthocyanin metabolite and has potent antioxidant capacity. 3-O-methylgallic acid inhibits Caco-2 cell proliferation with an IC50 value of 24.1 μM. 3-O-methylgallic acid also induces cell apoptosis and has anti-cancer effects[1][2][3].