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[(4S)-2-Oxo-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,9-dioxatricyclo[5.3.1.04,11]undeca-1(10),5-dien-6-yl]methyl acetate

HCID 20054840
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Basic information

CAS
14259-45-1
Standard SMILES
CC(=O)OCC1=C[C@@H]2OC(=O)C3=COC(O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)C1C32
InChIKey
IBIPGYWNOBGEMH-AEFNDFPBSA-N
Molecular formula
C18H22O11
Average molar mass
414.4 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
414.11621151

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
[(4S)-2-Oxo-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,9-dioxatricyclo[5.3.1.04,11]undeca-1(10),5-dien-6-yl]methyl acetate
IUPAC
[(4S)-2-oxo-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,9-dioxatricyclo[5.3.1.04,11]undeca-1(10),5-dien-6-yl]methyl acetate
English name
ASPERULOSIDE
Molecular formula
C18H22O11
Molecular weight
414.36

Names & synonyms

SCHEMBL308265[(4S)-2-Oxo-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,9-dioxatricyclo[5.3.1.04,11]undeca-1(10),5-dien-6-yl]methyl acetate[(2aS)-5-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-1-oxo-2a,4a,5,7b-tetrahydro-1H-2,6-dioxacyclopenta[cd]inden-4-yl]methyl acetateNsc 31760AsperulosidASPERULOSIDEAsperuloside-RMEinecs 238-137-5RUBICHLORIC ACIDAsperuloside (Standard)Asperuloside >=95% (LC/MS-ELSD)(2aS)-2a,4aα,5,7bα-Tetrahydro-4-acetoxymethyl-5α-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-1H-2,6-dioxacyclopent[cd]inden-1-one
Show more names
[2aS-(2aα,4aα,5α,7bα)]-5-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2a,4a,5,7b-tetrahydro-1-oxo-1H-2,6-dioxacyclopent[cd]inden-4-ylmethyl acetate

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-2.4
Topological polar surface area
161 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
4
Hydrogen bond acceptors
11
Rotatable bonds
6
Heavy atoms
29
Formal charge
0
Complexity
746

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
131 · 131-132°
alpha
25 · D25 -198.6° (c = 1.44 in water)
Boiling point
704.2 · 704.2±60.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
1.62 · 1.62±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp.
-20 °C · -20°C
solubility
Soluble in methanol and water
form
powder
pka
12.76 · 12.76±0.70(Predicted)
color
White
Major Application
metabolomicsvitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
InChIKey
IBIPGYWNOBGEMH-BWDLRQFSNA-N
SMILES
[C@]12([H])C(COC(=O)C)=C[C@]3([H])OC(=O)C(=COC1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@]23[H] |&1:0,9,19,20,22,23,25,30,r|
FDA UNII
3 CFI02X39 · V3CFI02X39
EPA Substance Registry System
1 H-2,6-Dioxacyclopent[cd]inden-1-one, · 1H-2,6-Dioxacyclopent[cd]inden-1-one, 4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-5-(?-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2a,4a,5,7b-tetrahydro-, (2aS,4aS,5S,7bS)- (14259-45-1)

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Safety data

wgk
3
risk_code
22
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xn
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H302
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Precautionary statements
P264-P270-P301+P312+P330-P501

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 2 items

DescriptionAsperuloside is an iridoid glycoside that has been found in G. tunetanum and has diverse biological activities, including anti-angiogenic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-obesity properties. It reduces microvessel formation by 67% in a chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane assay when used at a concentration of 2 μg/egg. Asperuloside (20, 40, and 80 mg/L) inhibits LPS-induced increases in TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 production in RAW 264.7 macrophages in a concentration-dependent manner. It reduces lung myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) levels of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 in a mouse model of LPS-induced acute lung injury when administered at doses of 20, 40, and 80 mg/kg. Dietary administration of asperuloside decreases body weight gain, white adipose tissue (WAT) weight, and the ratio of WAT weight to body weight in a high-fat diet-induced mouse model of metabolic syndrome.

UsesAsperuloside is an iridoid found in Paederia foetida and is an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase and is used in the treatment of various disorders including inflammatory and cardiovascular diseases.

Upstream & downstream products

Downstream products

(1S)-1α-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-5β-hydroxy-7-(acetoxymethyl)-1,4aα,5,7aα-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A iridoid monoterpenoid glycoside isolated from Galium verum.

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Compound notes

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Database identifiers

CAS
14259-45-1
PubChem CID
20054840
DTXSID
DTXSID70878339
UNSPSC Code
41116107 · 41116107
NACRES
25 · NA.25
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P270-P301+P312+P330-P501
Hazard Codes
Xn
Risk Statements
22 · 22
WGK Germany
3 · 3
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications
4 Oral · Acute Tox. 4 Oral