Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate

HCID 24020

Basic information

CAS
7452-79-1
Standard SMILES
CCOC(=O)C(C)CC
InChIKey
HCRBXQFHJMCTLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C7H14O2
Average molar mass
130.18 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
130.09937969

Overview

Ethyl-2-methyl butyrate appears as a colorless oily liquid with a fruity odor. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Contact may irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
IUPAC
ethyl 2-methylbutanoate
English name
Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate
Molecular formula
C7H14O2
Molecular weight
130.18

Names & synonyms

Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate7452-79-1ETHYL 2-METHYLBUTANOATEButanoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl esterEthyl 2-methyl butyrate2-Methylbutanoic acid ethyl esterFEMA No. 2443Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (natural)UNII-L1T4AB29DSNSC 1103L1T4AB29DSDTXSID3052488
Show more names
Ethyl 2-methyl butynateETHYL-2-METHYL BUTYRATE, NATURALButanoicacid,2-methyl-,ethylesterButyric acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl esterethyl-2-methylbutyrate(flammableliquids,n.o.s.)RARECHEM AL BI 0133
2-Methylbutyric acid ethyl esterFEMA 2443NSC-1103EINECS 231-225-4Ethyl 2-methylbutyric acidEthyl 2-methyl-butanoic acidAI3-351552-Methyl-ethyl ester(.+-.)-Butanoic acid

Database identifiers

CAS
7452-79-1
PubChem CID
24020
DTXSID
DTXSID3052488
ChEBI
CHEBI:88452
UNII
L1T4AB29DS
EC Number
231-225-4
Nikkaji
J124.069B

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
1.9
Topological polar surface area
26.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
4
Heavy atoms
9

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty esters [FA07] -> Short fatty esters [FA0710]
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate) -> IFRA transparency List
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.863-0.870
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 2 items

soluble in alcohol, propylene glycol; very slightly soluble in water; miscible with most fixed oils

(in ethanol)

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
-93.23 °C · -93.23°C (estimate)
Boiling point
133 °C · 133 °C (lit.)
Density
0.865 g/mL · 0.865 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure
11.73 hPa · 11.73hPa at 20℃
FEMA
2443 · 2443 | ETHYL 2-METHYLBUTYRATE
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.397(lit.)

Safety & regulation

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H226 (> 99.9%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1873 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 5 items

Chemical: Butanoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl ester

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)

Butanoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Butanoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

REACH registered substance: Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (EC: 231-225-4)

Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

DOT LabelFlammable Liquid
Fire HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:
Health HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:
Reactive GroupEsters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters
Reactivity AlertsHighly Flammable

Safety & protection

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:
First AidExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 3272 3/PG 3
hs_code
29159080
risk_code
10

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm

Uses & manufacturing

U.S. Production2023: 10,000,000 - <25,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesOther
Industry UsesOther
Household ProductsInformation on 153 consumer products that contain Ethyl 2-Methylbutyrate in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification · 3 items

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing

Butanoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl ester: ACTIVE

Applications · 4 items

DescriptionEthyl 2-methylbutyrate is the ethyl ester form of the 2-methylbutyrate with pleasant sweet aroma. It is a naturally occurring ester which is found in apple, wine, orange, strawberry, cheese, milk, mango, cognac, etc. It is a highly valuable flavoring agent used in flavoring in foods and beverages as well as fragrance in perfume and perfumed products. It is generally prepared through the esterification between alcohol and 2-methylbutyrate.

OccurrenceReported found in nature; the ethyl l-methylbutyrate has been identified in strawberry juice; because of the presence of the asymmetric carbon, the compound should exhibit optically active forms as well as the racemic form; however, only the d-form and the racemic form are known. Reported found in apple juice, orange and grapefruit juice, bilberry, pineapple, strawberry, cheeses, milk, cognac, rum, whiskey, cider, mango, mountain papaya, spineless monkey orange (Strychnos madagasc.), Chinese quince and German chamomile oil.

UsesEthyl 2-Methylbutyrate-d9 is deuterium labelled ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, which is an ester that has a sweet, apple-like aroma. Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate is naturally found in apples, cherries and orange juice.

General DescriptionA colorless oily liquid with a fruity odor. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Flash point 73°F. Contact may irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes.

Preparation methods

PreparationThe racemic form can be prepared catalytically by several methods: from butene and Ni(CO)4 under nitrogen in ethyl alcohol/acetic acid solution, or from ethylene and CO under pressure using HBF4 and HF as catalysts.

Suppliers100 total

梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
南通润丰石油化工有限公司66017690 19952660367 · [email protected]
巨野众悦香料有限公司0530-8599699 13701896116 · [email protected]
湖北成丰化工有限公司13125175253 · [email protected]
Additional notes · 1 item

DefinitionChEBI: Ethyl 2-methylbutyrate is a fatty acid ethyl ester obtained by the formal condensation of 2-methylbutyric acid with ethanol. It is a constituent of the aroma of wines, strawberries, blueberries, and apples. It has a role as a flavouring agent, a plant metabolite, a human metabolite and a fragrance. It is a volatile organic compound and a fatty acid ethyl ester. It is functionally related to an ethanol and a 2-methylbutyric acid.

Related reactions

0 records

No reaction records under the current filter.

Compound notes

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