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Acetyl isobutyryl

HCID 24115
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Substructure searchFind similar structures

Basic information

CAS
7493-58-5
Standard SMILES
CC(=O)C(=O)C(C)C
InChIKey
JENYBWHRLYZSSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C6H10O2
Average molar mass
114.14 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
114.06807956

Overview

4-Methyl-2,3-pentanedione is an alpha-diketone.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Acetyl isobutyryl
IUPAC
4-methylpentane-2,3-dione
English name
4-METHYL-2,3-PENTANEDIONE
Molecular formula
C6H10O2
Molecular weight
114.14

Names & synonyms

Acetyl isobutyryl4-Methylpentane-2,3-dione7493-58-54-METHYL-2,3-PENTANEDIONE2,3-Pentanedione, 4-methyl-FEMA No. 2730acetylisobutyrylUNII-K372XXT72SIsopropylmethylglyoxalK372XXT72SFEMA 2730EINECS 231-328-4
Show more names
Nsc316664-methyl-3-pentanedione4-Methyl-pentane-2,3-dione2,3-Pentanedione,4-methyl-
NSC-31666DTXSID90864077NSC 316664-METHYL-2,3-PENTANEDIONE [FHFI]4Methyl2,3pentanedioneRefChem:1090612,3Pentanedione, 4methylDTXCID80812628

Database identifiers

CAS
7493-58-5
PubChem CID
24115
DTXSID
DTXSID90864077
ChEBI
CHEBI:173383
UNII
K372XXT72S
EC Number
231-328-4
Nikkaji
J110.476D

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
0.6
Topological polar surface area
34.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
8
Formal charge
0
Complexity
114

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Aliphatic Ketones, Other
SpringerMaterials PropertiesChemical shift
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.941-0.950 (20 °C)
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility(in ethanol)
Boiling Point · 2 items

116.00 to 118.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

116 °C

Melting Point-2.40 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Refractive Index1.397-1.405
Physical Descriptionyellow oil

Physicochemical properties

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P272, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P321, P333+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 89 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Chemical: 2,3-Pentanedione, 4-methyl-

2,3-Pentanedione, 4-methyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards SummarySafe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] See 2,3-Pentanedione.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 3 (100%)

Safety data

Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07,GHS02
Hazard statements
H226-H317
Precautionary statements
P261-P272-P280-P302+P352-P333+P313-P321-P363-P501

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm

Uses & manufacturing

UsesUsed as flavoring agent or adjuvant; [FDA]
Use Classification · 3 items

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Applications · 3 items

Description4-Methyl-2,3-pentanedione has a characteristic pungent odor. This may be prepared from isonitroso methyl isobutyl ketone by treatment with concentrated H2S04; other methods employ mesityl oxide as the starting material.

OccurrenceReported found in coffee, beer, avocado, malt and krill.

UsesFrequently used in flavors for Banana, Butter, Butterscotch, Nut, Rum, StraJvberry, etc.

Preparation methods

PreparationPrepared from isonitroso methyl isobutyl ketone by treatment with concentrated H2SO4; other methods employ mesityl oxide as the starting material

Suppliers16 total

Suzhou ARTK Medchem Co., Ltd.+86-18168183658 · [email protected]
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd.+86-0571-88938639 17705817739 · [email protected]

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
FEMA
2730 · 2730 | 4-METHYL-2,3-PENTANEDIONE
FLAVIS Number
7.063 · 07.063 | 4-Methylpentan-2,3-dione
solubility
Slightly soluble in water, soluble in Propylene glycol, Ethyl alcohol and all common perfume and flavor materials.
Odor
1 % · at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. sweet fruity buttery creamy fatty
Odor Type
buttery
JECFA Number
411 · 411
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
PERFUMING
LogP
-0.45 · -0.45
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
4 · 4-METHYL-2,3-PENTANEDIONE
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
372 XXT72S · K372XXT72S
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07,GHS02
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
226 · H226-H317
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P272-P280-P302+P352-P333+P313-P321-P363-P501
Hangzhou Sage Chemical Co., Ltd.
+86057186818502 13588463833 · [email protected]
JINING XINHE CHEMICAL CO., LTD+8615318402391 · [email protected]
陕西缔都医药化工有限公司029-81024372 17792795018 · [email protected]
普善实业(陕西)有限公司029-81310890 18165209495 · [email protected]
ZHENGZHOU JIUYI TIME NEW MATERIALS CO,.LTD+8613676922317 · [email protected]
常州安奈凯医药科技有限公司+86-0519-8359-8696 · [email protected]
西安乐纯化工有限责任公司029-15596886083 15596886083 · [email protected]
sgtlifesciences pvt ltd+91-8790379245 · [email protected]
BOC Sciences[email protected]
杭州洁汉化工有限公司+86-571-86217390; +8618058761490 · [email protected]
湖北美索伦科技有限公司13419562052 13419562052 · [email protected]
BOC Sciences+1-631-485-4226 · [email protected]
Wutong Aroma Chemicals Co., Ltd0531-88817695
CD Chemical Group Limited+86-13651442114 · [email protected]

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: 4-Methyl-2,3-pentanedione is an alpha-diketone.