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C.I. Direct Black 80

HCID 24668
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Basic information

CAS
39384-51-5
Standard SMILES
Nc1ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)[O-])c(N=Nc3ccc4cc(S(=O)(=O)[O-])c(N=Nc5ccc(N=Nc6ccc(N)c7ccc(S(=O)(=O)[O-])cc67)cc5)c(O)c4c3)c(O)c2c1.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]
InChIKey
ZHFRUBUQJRJWPO-UHFFFAOYSA-K
Molecular formula
C36H23N8Na3O11S3
Average molar mass
908.8 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
908.03414995

Overview

C.i. direct black 80 is a bluish-black to black powder. Odorless. (NTP, 1992)

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
C.I. Direct Black 80
IUPAC
trisodium;6-amino-3-[[7-[[4-[(4-amino-7-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]-8-hydroxy-6-sulfonatonaphthalen-2-yl]diazenyl]-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonate
English name
Direct Black 80
Molecular formula
C36H23N8O11S3.3Na
Molecular weight
908.791

Names & synonyms

C.I. Direct Black 80EINECS 232-322-42-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-((7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfo-2-naphthalenyl)azo)-3-((4-((4-amino-6(or 7)-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl)azo)phenyl)azo)-4-hydroxy-, trisodium saltTrisodium 6-((7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulphonato-2-naphthyl)azo)-3-((4-((4-amino-6(or 7)-sulphonatonaphthyl)azo)phenyl)azo)-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulphonate2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-(2-(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfo-2-naphthalenyl)diazenyl)-3-(2-(4-(2-(4-amino-6(or 7)-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl)diazenyl)phenyl)diazenyl)-4-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:3)2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-[(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfo-2-naphthalenyl)azo]-3-[[4-[[4-amino-6(or 7)-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl]azo]phenyl]azo]-4-hydroxy-, trisodium salt2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-[2-(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfo-2-naphthalenyl)diazenyl]-3-[2-[4-[2-[4-amino-6(or 7)-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]-4-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:3)Trisodium 6-[(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulphonato-2-naphthyl)azo]-3-[[4-[[4-amino-6(or 7)-sulphonatonaphthyl]azo]phenyl]azo]-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulphonatePHENAZO BLACK OBRefChem:572257

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
363 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
4
Hydrogen bond acceptors
19
Rotatable bonds
6
Heavy atoms
61
Formal charge
0
Complexity
1,830

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Solubility1 to 10 mg/mL at 64 °F (NTP, 1992)
Melting Pointgreater than 572 °F (NTP, 1992)
Physical Description · 2 items

C.i. direct black 80 is a bluish-black to black powder. Odorless. (NTP, 1992)

Dry Powder

Physicochemical properties

Stability
Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing and reducing agents.
EPA Substance Registry System
80 · C.I. Direct Black 80 (8003-69-8)
Symbol(GHS)
5 · GHS05
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
318 · H318
Precautionary statements
280 · P280-P305+P351+P338-P310
TSCA
TSCA listed

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 98% (148 of 151) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 151 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Not Classified

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: 2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-[(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfo-2-naphthalenyl)azo]-3-[[4-[[4-amino-6(or 7)-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl]azo]phenyl]azo]-4-hydroxy-, trisodium salt

2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-[2-(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfo-2-naphthalenyl)diazenyl]-3-[2-[4-[2-[4-amino-6(or 7)-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]-4-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:3) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-[2-(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfo-2-naphthalenyl)diazenyl]-3-[2-[4-[2-[4-amino-6(or 7)-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]-4-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:3) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfo-2-naphthalenyl)azo-3-4-4-amino-6(or 7)-sulfo-1-naphthalenylazophenylazo-4-hydroxy-, trisodium salt: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

Fire HazardsFlash point data for this chemical are not available; however, it is probably combustible. Dust may form explosive mixtures with air. (NTP, 1992)
Health HazardsACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition this compound emits toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides. (NTP, 1992)
Reactive GroupAzo, Diazo, Azido, Hydrazine, and Azide Compounds

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

U.S. Production2023: 50,000 - <250,000 lb
Consumer UsesDye
Industry UsesDye
General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Synthetic Dye and Pigment Manufacturing

2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-[2-(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfo-2-naphthalenyl)diazenyl]-3-[2-[4-[2-[4-amino-6(or 7)-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]-4-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:3): ACTIVE

Applications · 2 items

UsesDirect Black 80 is mainly used for dyeing cellulosic fibers such as cotton and linen, and can also be used to dye silk in acetic acid or formic acid baths. When dyed in the same bath as other fibers, silk and wool are dyed light colors, acetate fibers do not stain, and nylon has slight staining; it can also be used for coloring paper and leather.

General DescriptionBluish-black to black powder. Odorless.

Preparation methods · 1 item

PreparationN-(4-aminophenyl)acetamide diazo, The reduction of the conditions with6-Amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acidcoupling, acylation, three amino nitrogen, which then double first and 5-Aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid and 8-Aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, again in three alkaline conditions and 6-Amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid coupling.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

1-Naphthylamine4'-Aminoacetanilide

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
DIAZOPHENYL BLACK BW
DTXSID7025188
Show more names
Black OBDirectblackOBSaturn Black OBBenzo Black OB-VFabramine Black OBC.I. direct black 80.Dycosdirect Black TOBFabramine Black OB-NJVicorect Diazo Black OB.Dinamine Diazo Black NB-OB
DTXCID101323303C.I. 316002-NAPHTHALENESULFONIC ACID, 6-((7-AMINO-1-HYDROXY-3-SULFO-2-NAPHTHALENYL)AZO)-3-((4-((4-AMINO-6(OR 7)-SULFO-1-NAPHTHALENYL)AZO)PHENYL)AZO)-4-HYDROXY-,TRISODIUM SALT2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-(7-amino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfo-2-naphthalenyl)azo-3-4-4-amino-6(or 7)-sulfo-1-naphthalenylazophenylazo-4-hydroxy-, trisodium salt232-322-439384-51-56-((7-AMINO-1-HYDROXY-3-SULFO-2-NAPHTHALENYL)AZO)-3-((4-((4-AMINO-6(OR 7)-SULFO-1-NAPHTHALENYL)AZO)PHENYL)AZO)-4-HYDROXY-2-NAPHTHALENESULFONIC ACID,TRISODIUM SALT814-746-7

Database identifiers

CAS
39384-51-5、6409-32-1、8003-69-8
PubChem CID
24668
DTXSID
DTXSID10873429
EC Number
232-322-4、814-746-7
Reactivity AlertsExplosive
Reactivity Profile · 1 item

C.I. DIRECT BLACK 80 is an azo compound. Azo, diazo, azido compounds can detonate. This applies in particular to organic azides that have been sensitized by the addition of metal salts or strong acids. Toxic gases are formed by mixing materials of this class with acids, aldehydes, amides, carbamates, cyanides, inorganic fluorides, halogenated organics, isocyanates, ketones, metals, nitrides, peroxides, phenols, epoxides, acyl halides, and strong oxidizing or reducing agents. Flammable gases are formed by mixing materials in this group with alkali metals. Explosive combination can occur with strong oxidizing agents, metal salts, peroxides, and sulfides. This chemical is incompatible with oxidizing and reducing agents. (NTP, 1992)

Air and Water ReactionsWater soluble. Azo dyes can be explosive when suspended in air at specific concentrations. Slightly soluble in water.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 items

Not Classified

Not Classified

Safety & protection

Fire FightingFires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. A water spray may also be used. (NTP, 1992)
First Aid · 1 item

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Nonfire Spill Response · 1 item

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) · 1 item

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is stored, weighed and diluted, wear an approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Safety data

tsca
TSCA listed
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS05
Hazard statements
H318
Precautionary statements
P280-P305+P351+P338-P310
Cliff acid