Basic information
- CAS
9004-57-3- Standard SMILES
CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1OC(CO)C(OC)C(O)C1O- InChIKey
ARSKJXYLLONUAJ-CYYJNZCTSA-N- Molecular formula
- C20H38O11
- Average molar mass
- 454.5 g/mol
Overview
Ethyl cellulose is a glycoside.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Aquacoat
- IUPAC
- 2-[4,5-diethoxy-2-(ethoxymethyl)-6-methoxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxane-3,4-diol
- English name
- Ethyl cellulose
- Molecular formula
- C23H24N6O4
- Molecular weight
- 448.47446
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
9004-57-3- PubChem CID
- 24832091
- ChEBI
CHEBI:168398
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- -1.5
- Topological polar surface area
- 135 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 3
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 11
- Rotatable bonds
- 12
- Heavy atoms
- 31
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 496
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 240 · 240-255 °C
- Density
- 1.14 g/mL · 1.14 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- refractive index
- 20 · n20/D 1.47(lit.)
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- solubility
- esters, aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols and ketones: soluble
- form
- powder
- Specific Gravity
- 1.14 · 1.14
- color
- White to slightly yellow
- Viscosity
- 18 · 18-22 cps
- Water Solubility
- insoluble
- Thermal Conductivity
- 0.23 W/ · 0.23 W/(m·K)
- Merck
- 14 · 14,3781
- Dielectric constant
- 2.8 · 2.8(Ambient)
- Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
- VISCOSITY CONTROLLINGBINDINGFILM FORMING
- Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
- Ethyl cellulose (9004-57-3)
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C23H24N6O4/c1-4-5-8-28(9-10-33-17(3)30)20-6-7-22(16(2)11-20)26-27-23-18(14-24)12-21(29(31)32)13-19(23)15-25/h6-7,11-13H,4-5,8-10H2,1-3H3/b27-26+
- InChIKey
- ARSKJXYLLONUAJ-CYYJNZCTSA-N
- SMILES
- C(OCCN(CCCC)C1=CC=C(/N=N/C2=C(C#N)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C#N)C(C)=C1)(=O)C
- Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
- ETHYL CELLULOSE
- FDA 21 CFR
- 175.3 · 175.300
- SCOGS (Select Committee on GRAS Substances)
- Ethyl cellulose (packaging)
- NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
- ETS
- FDA UNII
- ETHYLCELLULOSE HIGH-SUBSTITUTED (10 MPA.S) (19B35R0C0W)ETHYLCELLULOSE (100 MPA.S) (47MLB0F1MV)ETHYLCELLULOSE (10 MPA.S) (3DYK7UYZ62)ETHYLCELLULOSE (14 MPA.S) (589D1IWM11)ETHYLCELLULOSE (50 MPA.S) (6I475159RA)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Ethyl cellulose (9004-57-3)
- UNSPSC Code
- 41116107 · 41116107
- NACRES
- 25 · NA.25
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 313 · H313-H319-H315-H303-H335-H412
- Precautionary statements
- 312 · P312-P312-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P-P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P273-P501
- PPE
- 95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- Hazard Codes
- Xi
- Risk Statements
- 36 · 36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-36
- WGK Germany
- 1 · 1
- RTECS
- 5950500 · FJ5950500
- F
- 3 · 3
- Autoignition Temperature
- 698 °F · 698 °F
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HS Code
- 39129000 · 39129000
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazardous Substances Data
- 9004 · 9004-57-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
Safety & regulation
Safety data
- F
- 3
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- FJ5950500
- hs_code
- 39129000
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 26-36
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard statements
- H313-H319-H315-H303-H335-H412
- Autoignition Temperature
- 698 °F
- Precautionary statements
- P312-P312-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P-P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P273-P501
- Hazardous Substances Data
- 9004-57-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
UsesIn the manufacture of plastics and lacquers. Pharmaceutic aid (tablet binder).
UsesUsed as a binder and filler in dry vitamin preparations, as a component of protective coatings for vitamin and mineral tablets, and as a fixative in flavoring compounds. It is a cellulose ether containing ethyoxy groups attached by an ether linkage and containing an anhydrous basis of not more than 2.6 ethoxy groups per anhydroglucose unit.
UsesFilm-former in coatings, hot-melt adhesives and transfer inks and as a plastic coating for a variety of substrates.
Usesethyl cellulose is a binder, film former, and thickener. It is used in suntan gels, creams, and lotions. This is the ethyl ether of cellulose.
Preparation methods
PreparationEthyl cellulose is prepared by reacting cellulose with caustic to form caustic cellulose, which is then reacted with chloroethane to form ethyl cellulose. Plasticgrade material contains 44-48% ethoxyl. Although not as resistant as cellulose esters to acids, it is much more resistant to bases. An outstanding feature is its toughness at low temperatures.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers100 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: Ethyl cellulose is a glycoside.
Related reactions
No reaction records under the current filter.
Compound notes
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