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Eugenyl formate

HCID 24835
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Basic information

CAS
10031-96-6
Standard SMILES
C=CCc1ccc(OC=O)c(OC)c1
InChIKey
JUTKIGGQRLHTJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C11H12O3
Average molar mass
192.21 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
192.07864424

Overview

Eugenyl formate is a member of methoxybenzenes.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Eugenyl formate
IUPAC
(2-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylphenyl) formate
English name
4-allyl-2-methoxyphenyl formate
Molecular formula
C11H12O3
Molecular weight
192.21

Names & synonyms

EUGENYL FORMATE4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenyl formateEugenol formate4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenol formateFEMA No. 2473FEMA Number 2473Phenol, 4-allyl-2-methoxy-, formate4-(2-Propenyl)-2-methoxyphenyl formateEINECS 233-099-64-(2-Propen-1-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl formatePhenol, 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)-, formateHSDB 2503
Show more names
EUGENYLFORMATEEugenylformiat4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenylformiat(2-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylphenyl) formateFormic acid 2-methoxy-4-allylphenyl esterPhenol, 2-methoxy-4-(2-propen-1-yl)-, 1-formateFormic acid 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)phenyl ester
2-Methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)phenyl formateUNII-USW3U3L49GUSW3U3L49GBRN 32700152-methoxy-4-(prop-2-en-1-yl)phenyl formatePhenol, 4-allyl-2-methoxy-, formate (ester)EUGENYL FORMATE [FHFI]EUGENYL FORMATE [HSDB]

Database identifiers

CAS
10031-96-6
PubChem CID
24835
DTXSID
DTXSID50143133
ChEBI
CHEBI:173926
UNII
USW3U3L49G
EC Number
233-099-6
Nikkaji
J69.596C

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
2.3
Topological polar surface area
35.5 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
5
Heavy atoms
14
Formal charge
0
Complexity
191

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Other Organic Compounds
pHACID VALUE: 0.9 MAX
OdorODOR REMINISCENT OF ORRIS
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density · 2 items

1.1050-1.1090 @ 15 °C

1.115-1.125

Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 3 items

SOL 1:2-3.5 IN 80% ALCOHOL

Insoluble in water; Soluble in oils

Soluble (in ethanol)

Boiling Point · 3 items

270 °C

270.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

270 °C

Vapor Pressure0.00472 [mmHg]
Refractive Index · 2 items

INDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.5240-1.5265 @ 20 °C

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 113 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: Phenol, 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)-, formate

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)

Phenol, 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)-, formate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards SummarySafe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] Mild irritant in rabbit eye; [RTECS] Emergency treatment: Eugenol; [HSDB] See Eugenol.
FDA Requirements · 1 item

Eugenyl formate is a food additive permitted for direct addition to food for human consumption as a synthetic flavoring substance and adjuvant in accordance with the following conditions: 1) the quantity added to food does not exceed the amount reasonably required to accomplish its intended physical, nutritive, or other technical effect in food, and 2) when intended for use in or on food it is of appropriate food grade and is prepared and handled as a food ingredient.

Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (100%)

Safety & protection

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsMembrane

Uses & manufacturing

Uses · 2 items

Used as a flavor ingredient in condiments; [HSDB]

IN CONDIMENTS

Use Classification · 3 items

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing Information...OFTEN USED IN COMBINATION WITH METHYLIONONES TO YIELD ORRIS-LIKE NOTES.
Applications · 1 item

UsesEugenyl formate is occasionally used in perfume formulations when variations in the conventional spice theme are desirable. It blends well with the woody notes, but not so attractively with the floral types. Eugenyl forrnate finds a little use in flavor compositions as part of various types of spice blends.

Preparation methods

Preparation4-allyl-2-methoxyphenyl formate is produced by formulation of Eugenol.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

AcetyldiformamideFormic acidEugenol

Additional notes

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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1.524-1.526

Physical DescriptionColourless to pale-yellowish oily liquid; Warm, woody, dry aroma

Physicochemical properties

Boiling point
268.19 °C · 268.19°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.1503 · 1.1503 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.46 · 1.4600 (estimate)
FEMA
2473 · 2473 | EUGENYL FORMATE
FLAVIS Number
9.088 · 09.088 | Eugenyl formate
Odor
100 % · at 100.00 %. warm woody orris dry
Odor Type
orris
JECFA Number
1530 · 1530
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
PERFUMING
LogP
1.84 · 1.84
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
EUGENYL FORMATE
FDA 21 CFR
172.515 · 172.515
FDA UNII
3 U3L49G · USW3U3L49G
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
319 · H319-H335-H315
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P
Hazardous Substances Data
10031 · 10031-96-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
Disposal Methods · 1 item

SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.

Toxicology

Natural Pollution SourcesNOT REPORTED FOUND IN NATURE.
Human Toxicity ExcerptsNOT CORROSIVE LIKE PHENOL BUT INGESTION RESULTS IN GASTROENTERITIS. SYSTEMIC TOXICITY IS SIMILAR TO BUT LESS THAN THAT OF PHENOL PERHAPS BECAUSE OF ITS INSOLUBILITY IN WATER. ...PROMOTE/S/ GASTRIC SECRETION OF MUCIN. /EUGENOL/
Non-Human Toxicity Excerpts · 4 items

POISONED RATS EXHIBITED PARESIS OF HIND LEGS AND JAW WITH...PROSTRATION & COMA. DEATH BELIEVED TO BE DUE TO PERIPHERAL VASCULAR COLLAPSE. /EUGENOL/

AQUEOUS EMULSIONS BY MOUTH INDUCE VOMITING IN...DOGS & PROMOTE SECRETION OF MUCIN. /EUGENOL/

CO-CARCINOGENESIS: MOUSE SKIN. CARCINOGEN: 5 UG B(A)P, APPLIED SIMULTANEOUSLY IN SAME SOLN WITH COCARCINOGEN 3 TIMES/WK IN 0.1 ML ACETONE/ APPLICATION: CO-CARCINOGEN: 10 MG EUGENOL; DAYS TO PAPILLOMA 299; MICE WITH PAPILLOMAS 4/4; ICR/HA MICE WITH SQUAMOUS CARCINOMAS 2. ALONE, EUGENOL NONCARCINOGENIC. /TABLE, EUGENOL/

COMPARISON OF TUMOR-PROMOTING AND CO-COCARCINOGENIC ACTIVITIES, EUGENOL WAS NEGATIVE. /FROM TABLE, EUGENOL/

Regulatory information

FDA Requirements · 1 item

Eugenyl formate is a food additive permitted for direct addition to food for human consumption as a synthetic flavoring substance and adjuvant in accordance with the following conditions: 1) the quantity added to food does not exceed the amount reasonably required to accomplish its intended physical, nutritive, or other technical effect in food, and 2) when intended for use in or on food it is of appropriate food grade and is prepared and handled as a food ingredient.

Safety data

Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
Hazard statements
H319-H335-H315
Precautionary statements
P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P
Hazardous Substances Data
10031-96-6(Hazardous Substances Data)

DefinitionChEBI: Eugenyl formate is a member of methoxybenzenes.