Basic information
- CAS
111-57-9- Standard SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO- InChIKey
OTGQIQQTPXJQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C20H41NO2
- Average molar mass
- 327.5 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 327.31372955
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- N-Stearoylethanolamine
- IUPAC
- N-(2-hydroxyethyl)octadecanamide
- English name
- Stearoyl ethanolamide
- Molecular formula
- C20H41NO2
- Molecular weight
- 327.55
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
111-57-9- PubChem CID
- 27902
- DTXSID
DTXSID9042178- ChEMBL
CHEMBL171447- ChEBI
CHEBI:85299- UNII
- 03XV449Q24
- EC Number
- 203-883-2
- Nikkaji
- J115.317J
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 7.3
- Topological polar surface area
- 49.3 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable bonds
- 18
- Heavy atoms
- 23
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 244
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physical Description
Large Crystals; Other Solid; Dry Powder
Solid
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 103 · 103-104 °C(Solv: ethanol (64-17-5))
- Boiling point
- 486 · 486.0±28.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 0.904 · 0.904±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- vapor pressure
- 0 Pa · 0Pa at 20℃
- storage temp.
- 20 °C · −20°C
- solubility
- 2 mg/ml; · DMF: >2 mg/ml; DMSO: >100 μg/ml; Ethanol: >2 mg/ml; PBS pH 7.2: >100 μg/ml
- form
- crystalline
- pka
- 14.49 · 14.49±0.10(Predicted)
- color
- White to light yellow
- Water Solubility
- 1 mg/L · 1mg/L at 20℃
- Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
- VISCOSITY CONTROLLINGSURFACTANT - FOAM BOOSTINGANTISTATIC
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C20H41NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-20(23)21-18-19-22/h22H,2-19H2,1H3,(H,21,23)
- InChIKey
- OTGQIQQTPXJQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(NCCO)(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
- LogP
- 4.46 at · 4.46 at 20℃
- EWG's Food Scores
- 1 · 1
- FDA UNII
- 3 XV449Q24 · 03XV449Q24
- EPA Substance Registry System
- N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)octadecanamide (111-57-9)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352204 · 12352204
- NACRES
- 83 · NA.83
- Symbol(GHS)
- 5 · GHS05
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 315 · H315-H318-H402-H412
- Precautionary statements
- 264 · P264-P273-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P310-P321-P362+P364-P332+P313-P501
- PPE
- 95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- Safety Statements
- 22 · 22-24/25
- WGK Germany
- 2 · 2
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
- REACH Registrations
- Active
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 4.3% (12 of 281) of reports.
Danger
H315 (88.3%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation];H318 (95.7%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H411 (37.4%): Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard];H412 (50.2%): Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]
P264, P264+P265, P273, P280, P302+P352, P305+P354+P338, P317, P321, P332+P317, P362+P364, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 281 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 12 of 281 reports by companies.;There are 5 notifications provided by 269 of 281 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Octadecanamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-
Octadecanamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Octadecanamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 17-11-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/14395;Status: Active Update: 07-03-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/32501
Octadecanamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Toxicology
Toxicity Summary
The CIR Expert Panel concluded that the ethanolamides listed subsequently are safe in the present practices of use and concentration described in this safety assessment when formulated to be non-irritating. The Expert Panel cautioned that these ingredients should not be used in cosmetic products in which N-nitroso compounds may be formed...Stearamide MEA
Safe for use in cosmetics, with qualifications
Regulatory information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Octadecanamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-
Octadecanamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Octadecanamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 17-11-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/14395;Status: Active Update: 07-03-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/32501
Octadecanamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS05
- safety_code
- 22-24/25
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard statements
- H315-H318-H402-H412
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Precautionary statements
- P264-P273-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P310-P321-P362+P364-P332+P313-P501
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
Uses & manufacturing
General Manufacturing Information
All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing;Machinery Manufacturing;All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing;Construction;Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable;Adhesive Manufacturing;Paint and Coating Manufacturing;Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing;Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing;Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing;Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing;Rubber Product Manufacturing
Octadecanamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-: ACTIVE
Applications
UsesStearoyl Ethanolamide is a prolific fatty acid ethanolamide produced by PLD hydrolysis of membrane phospholipids. Stearoyl Ethanolamide is also used for studying the effect on endocannabinoid signalling and BBB integrity in systemic inflammation.
Preparation methods
PreparationIn the stirred state, fatty acids (1.0 mmol, 1.0 equiv) were added to CH2Cl2 (5 mL), followed by CDI (0.178 g, 1.1 mmol, 1.1 equiv). After 30 min, the amine (1.1 mmol, 1.1equiv.)was added. Added CH2Cl2 (25ml) and saturated NH4Cl aqueous solution after 12 h. HCl was added to the mixture to adjusted pH=2. After the organic phase was separated, the aqueous layer was further extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 × 10 mL). The organic phase was collected and placed on Na2SO4 to dried, and filtered. Finally, the product (STEAROYL ETHANOLAMIDE) was obtained by vacuum concentration.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers100 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: An N-(long-chain-acyl)ethanolamine that is the ethanolamide of octadecanoic acid.
Related reactions
Compound notes
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