Basic information
- Standard SMILES
CC(C)O[PH](=O)OC(C)C- InChIKey
BLKXLEPPVDUHBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C6H15O3P
- Average molar mass
- 166.16 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 166.07588133
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Diisopropyl phosphite
- IUPAC
- 2-propan-2-yloxyphosphonoyloxypropane
- English name
- Diisopropyl phosphite
- Molecular formula
- C6H15O3P
- Molecular weight
- 166.16
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
1809-20-7- PubChem CID
- 3072
- DTXSID
DTXSID7061988- EC Number
- 217-317-7
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 0.4
- Topological polar surface area
- 35.5 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 3
- Rotatable bonds
- 4
- Heavy atoms
- 10
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 99
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Boiling point
- 71 °C · 71 °C (8 mmHg)
- Density
- 0.997 · 0.997
- refractive index
- 1.4065 · 1.4065-1.4085
- Flash point
- 69 °C · 69°C
- storage temp.
- Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
- solubility
- Chloroform (Sparingly), Methanol (Sparingly)
- form
- Liquid
- Specific Gravity
- 1 · 1
- color
- Clear colorless
- Water Solubility
- soluble
- Sensitive
- Moisture Sensitive
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C6H15O3P/c1-5(2)8-10(7)9-6(3)4/h5-6,10H,1-4H3
- InChIKey
- BLKXLEPPVDUHBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- P(=O)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 1809 · 1809-20-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 676 G4RQ6ND · 676G4RQ6ND
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- Phosphonic acid, di-isopropyl ester(1809-20-7)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Phosphonic acid, bis(1-methylethyl) ester (1809-20-7)
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 302 · H302-H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 261 · P261-P280a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a
- Hazard Codes
- Xn
- Risk Statements
- 36 · 36/37/38-22
- Safety Statements
- 37 · 37/39-26
- RIDADR
- 3265 · 3265
- RTECS
- 7660000 · SZ7660000
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HS Code
- 29209085 · 29209085
- Toxicity
- 50 · guinea pig,LC50,inhalation,9010mg/m3 (9010mg/m3),LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGESGASTROINTESTINAL: CHANGES IN STRUCTURE OR FUNCTION OF SALIVARY GLANDSBEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD,Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 29(11), Pg. 51, 1985.
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 78.2% (43 of 55) of all reports.
Warning
H302 (20%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral];H315 (18.2%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation];H319 (20%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H335 (16.4%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 55 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 43 of 55 reports by companies.;There are 9 notifications provided by 12 of 55 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Phosphonic acid, bis(1-methylethyl) ester
Phosphonic acid, bis(1-methylethyl) ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
Hazards Summary
Causes convulsions and lung changes in inhalation lethal-concentration studies of rats, mice, and guinea pigs; [RTECS] A skin and strong eye irritant; Harmful by inhalation; Toxic by ingestion; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Dimethyl hydrogen phosphite.
Toxicology
Regulatory information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Phosphonic acid, bis(1-methylethyl) ester
Phosphonic acid, bis(1-methylethyl) ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
Safety data
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- SZ7660000
- ridadr
- 3265
- hs_code
- 29209085
- Toxicity
- guinea pig,LC50,inhalation,9010mg/m3 (9010mg/m3),LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGESGASTROINTESTINAL: CHANGES IN STRUCTURE OR FUNCTION OF SALIVARY GLANDSBEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD,Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 29(11), Pg. 51, 1985.
- risk_code
- 36/37/38-22
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xn
- safety_code
- 37/39-26
- Hazard statements
- H302-H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- P261-P280a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
UsesDiisopropyl phosphite is used as antiwear lubricant additive together with triphenyl thiophosphate on T8 steel/Al2O3 ceramics.
Preparation methods
PreparationDiisopropyl phosphite is prepared by directly reacting isopropanol with phosphorus trichloride.3(CH3)2CHOH+PCl3→[(CH3)2CHO]2POH+2HCl↑+(CH3)2CHClAt a ratio of 3:1 (mol), continuously feed 215kg/h of isopropanol and 150kg/h of phosphorus trichloride. When mixed, this results in a violent reaction that generates hydrogen chloride gas. This gas is quickly removed from the mixing pot using vacuum mercury. The crude ester produced is then heated in a falling film type spinner deacidification device and further deacidified. The resulting product is then cooled to below 40°C and obtained with a content of 92%-95% and a yield of 95%~98%.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Related reactions
Linked notes
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