Basic information
- Standard SMILES
O=C(O)CCC(=O)c1ccc(-c2ccccc2)cc1- InChIKey
ZPAKPRAICRBAOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C16H14O3
- Average molar mass
- 254.28 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 254.09429431
Overview
Fenbufen is a member of biphenyls and a 4-oxo monocarboxylic acid. It has a role as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Fenbufen
- IUPAC
- 4-oxo-4-(4-phenylphenyl)butanoic acid
- English name
- Fenbufen
- Molecular formula
- C16H14O3
- Molecular weight
- 254.29
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
36330-85-5- PubChem CID
- 3335
- DTXSID
DTXSID9023043- ChEMBL
CHEMBL277522- ChEBI
CHEBI:31599- UNII
- 9815R1WR9B
- EC Number
- 252-979-0
- Nikkaji
- J3.182H
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 3.2
- Topological polar surface area
- 54.4 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 3
- Rotatable bonds
- 5
- Heavy atoms
- 19
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 310
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 184 · 184-187 °C (lit.)
- Boiling point
- 357.5 °C · 357.5°C (rough estimate)
- Density
- 1.1565 · 1.1565 (rough estimate)
- refractive index
- 1.56 · 1.5600 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- solubility
- Very slightly soluble in water, slightly soluble in acetone, in ethanol (96 per cent) and in methylene chloride.
- form
- Solid
- pka
- 4.3 · pKa 4.3(H2O tundened Iundened) (Uncertain)
- color
- White to off-white
- Water Solubility
- 2.212 mg/L · 2.212mg/L(25 ºC)
- Merck
- 13 · 13,3990
- Major Application
- forensics and toxicologypharmaceutical (small molecule)veterinary
- InChI
- 1S/C16H14O3/c17-15(10-11-16(18)19)14-8-6-13(7-9-14)12-4-2-1-3-5-12/h1-9H,10-11H2,(H,18,19)
- InChIKey
- ZPAKPRAICRBAOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- OC(=O)CCC(=O)c1ccc(cc1)-c2ccccc2
- FDA UNII
- 9815 R1WR9B · 9815R1WR9B
- ATC code
- 1 AE05 · M01AE05
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 1 · [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-butanoic acid, .gamma.-oxo- (36330-85-5)
- UNSPSC Code
- 41116107 · 41116107
- NACRES
- 24 · NA.24
- Symbol(GHS)
- 6 · GHS06
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 301 · H301
- Precautionary statements
- 301 · P301+P310+P330
- PPE
- 2 · Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- Hazard Codes
- T
- Risk Statements
- 25 · 25
- Safety Statements
- 28 · 28-45
- RIDADR
- 2811 · UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 1761000 · DV1761000
- HazardClass
- 6.1 · 6.1
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 2918300090 · 2918300090
- Storage Class
- 6.1 C · 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
- Hazard Classifications
- 3 Oral · Acute Tox. 3 Oral
- Toxicity
- 50 in · LD50 in various strains of mice, rats (mg/kg): 795-1673, 200-720 orally; 506-811, 265-575 i.p. (Bolte)
- Limited Quantities
- 5 kg · 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P270, P301+P316, P321, P330, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 42 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Hazard information
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
- wgk
- 3
- rtecs
- DV1761000
- ridadr
- UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
- hs_code
- 2918300090
- Toxicity
- LD50 in various strains of mice, rats (mg/kg): 795-1673, 200-720 orally; 506-811, 265-575 i.p. (Bolte)
- risk_code
- 25
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS06
- hazard_code
- T
- safety_code
- 28-45
- hazard_class
- 6.1
- Storage Class
- 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
- packing_group
- III
- Hazard statements
- H301
- Limited Quantities
- 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 3 Oral
- Precautionary statements
- P301+P310+P330
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
ATC Code
M - Musculo-skeletal system
QM - Musculo-skeletal system
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Anti-inflammatory agents that are non-steroidal in nature. In addition to anti-inflammatory actions, they have analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions. They act by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides, precursors of prostaglandins. Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis accounts for their analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions; other mechanisms may contribute to their anti-inflammatory effects.
Compounds or agents that combine with cyclooxygenase (PROSTAGLANDIN-ENDOPEROXIDE SYNTHASES) and thereby prevent its substrate-enzyme combination with arachidonic acid and the formation of eicosanoids, prostaglandins, and thromboxanes.
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
DescriptionFenbufen has been found to be an effective, well-tolerated drug for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. Fenbufen is prepared by the Friedel-Crafts (aluminum chloride – nitrobenzene) acylation of biphenyl with succinic anhydride. The compound is metabolized in humans first to 4-hydroxy-4-biphenylbutyric acid (tmax 2.5 h) then to 4-biphenyl acetic acid (tmax 7.5 h). Both metabolites are more active than fenbufen itself and circulate for several hours (t1/2 10 h). This slow conversion of fenbufen to active metabolites having relatively long plasma half-lives allows for once a day dosing with this agent.
UsesCyclo-oxygenase inhibitor; analgesic; anti-inflammatory
Usesmuscle relaxant (smooth)
General DescriptionFenbufen belongs to the class of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, widely used as an antipyretic and analgesic in medical applications. Its mode of action involves the inhibition of cyclooxygenase enzyme and thereby prevents the synthesis of certain prostaglandins.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: Fenbufen is a member of biphenyls and a 4-oxo monocarboxylic acid. It has a role as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.
Related reactions
Linked notes
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