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dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine salt

HCID 33782
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Basic information

CAS
27323-41-7
Standard SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCc1cccc(S(=O)(=O)O)c1.OCCN(CCO)CCO
InChIKey
JHWLWOYSFJIYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C18H30O3S.C6H15NO3
Average molar mass
475.7 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
475.29675933

Overview

This material contains triethanolamine dodecylbenzenesulfonate, a white- colored, waxy solid dissolved in a liquid carrier. The primary hazard of this material is its potential threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Since it is a liquid it can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine salt
IUPAC
2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;3-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid
English name
TRIETHANOLAMMONIUM DODECYLBENZENE SULFONATE
Molecular formula
C18H30O3S.C6H15NO3
Molecular weight
475.682

Names & synonyms

Witconate TabTriethanolamine dodecylbenzenesulfonateWitconate 60LWitconate 60TWitconate 79STEA-DodecylbenzenesulfonateWitconate 5725Witconate S-1280Caswell No. 887AAAI3-26730-XDodecylbenzenesulfonic acid triethanolamine saltEINECS 248-406-9
Show more names
Alkasurf Twitconate60lwitconate60twitconate79switconatetabwitconate5725witconates-1280TEADODECYLBENZENESULPHONATE
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 0790208HM7ZD48HNDodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, triethanolamine saltDodecylbenzenesulphonic acid, compound with 2,2',2''-nitrilotriethanol (1:1)DTXSID5027932BENZENESULFONIC ACID, DODECYL-, COMPOUND WITH 2,2',2"-NITRILOTRIS(ETHANOL) (1:1)BENZENESULFONIC ACID, DODECYL-, COMPOUND WITH 2,2',2"-NITRILOTRIS[ETHANOL] (1:1)Witconate S1280

Database identifiers

CAS
27323-41-7

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
127 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
4
Hydrogen bond acceptors
7
Rotatable bonds
18
Heavy atoms
32
Formal charge
0
Complexity
415

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Benzenesulfonic Acid Derivatives
Cosmetics · 2 items

Cosmetic ingredients (TEA-Dodecylbenzenesulfonate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)

Foaming; Surfactant

Density1.2 at 68 °F (est.) (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Physical Description · 3 items

This material contains triethanolamine dodecylbenzenesulfonate, a white- colored, waxy solid dissolved in a liquid carrier. The primary hazard of this material is its potential threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Since it is a liquid it can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams.

Other Solid; Liquid

White waxy solid dissolved in a liquid carrier; [CAMEO] 60% Aqueous solution: Yellowish-brown liquid; [CHRIS]

Physicochemical properties

Stability
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
CLEANSINGFOAMINGSURFACTANT - CLEANSING

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 10.2% (70 of 689) of reports.

Danger

H301 (15.2%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P316, P301+P317, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P317, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 689 reports by companies from 22 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Benzenesulfonic acid, dodecyl-, compd. with 2,2',2''-nitrilotris[ethanol] (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Benzenesulfonic acid, dodecyl-, compd. with 2,2',2''-nitrilotris[ethanol] (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Benzenesulphonic acid, dodecyl-, compd. with triethanolamine (1:1): Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

DOT LabelClass 9
Fire HazardsSpecial Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic oxides of nitrogen and irritating oxides of sulfur may form in fire. (USCG, 1999)
Health HazardsIngestion may cause irritation of mouth and stomach. Contact with eyes or prolonged contact with skin may cause irritation. (USCG, 1999)
Hazards Summary

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Uses · 3 items

CIR ingredient: TEA-Dodecylbenzenesulfonate

Used in the chemical, agricultural, and textile processing industries; Used as an intermediate, pesticide, and surface-active agent; [IUCLID] Anionic surfactant used in household, institutional, and industrial cleaning products, emulsion polymerization (i.e. agricultural products), as dye dispersants in the textile industry, in paint strippers, specialized personal care products, and children's bubble making products; [EPA ChAMP: Submissions - Submission] Formerly registered in the US for use as a disinfectant; [NPIRS] Permitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products; [EPA]

Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint]

U.S. Production2023: 850,000 - <1,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesSurfactant (surface active agent)
Industry UsesSurfactant (surface active agent)
Household ProductsInformation on 86 consumer products that contain TEA-dodecylbenzenesulfonate in the following categories is provided:
Use ClassificationCosmetics -> Foaming; Surfactant
General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Paper Manufacturing

Benzenesulfonic acid, dodecyl-, compd. with 2,2',2''-nitrilotris[ethanol] (1:1): ACTIVE

Applications · 2 items

UsesFood additive.

General DescriptionTRIETHANOLAMMONIUM DODECYLBENZENE SULFONATE contains TRIETHANOLAMMONIUM DODECYLBENZENE SULFONATE, a white- colored, waxy solid dissolved in a liquid carrier. The primary hazard of TRIETHANOLAMMONIUM DODECYLBENZENE SULFONATE is its potential threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Since TRIETHANOLAMMONIUM DODECYLBENZENE SULFONATE is a liquid TRIETHANOLAMMONIUM DODECYLBENZENE SULFONATE can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams.

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
PubChem CID
33782
EC Number
248-406-9
InChI
InChI=1S/C18H30O3S.C6H15NO3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-17-13-15-18(16-14-17)22(19,20)21;8-4-1-7(2-5-9)3-6-10/h13-16H,2-12H2,1H3,(H,19,20,21);8-10H,1-6H2
InChIKey
JHWLWOYSFJIYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C(CCCCCCCCCCCC)C=C1.N(CCO)(CCO)CCO
LogP
6.775 · 6.775 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
27323 · 27323-41-7
FDA UNII
8 HM7ZD48HN · 8HM7ZD48HN
EPA Substance Registry System
Triethanolamine dodecylbenzenesulfonate (27323-41-7)
Symbol(GHS)
5 · GHS05
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
318 · H318-H412-H314
Precautionary statements
280 · P280-P305+P351+P338-P310-P260-P264-P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P363-P304+P340-P310-P321-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501-P273-P501
TSCA
TSCA listed
Toxicity
50 orl-rat: · LD50 orl-rat: >10,800 mg/kg JACTDZ 12(3),279,93
· 1 item

May cause eye and skin (prolonged contact) irritation; [CHRIS] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; May cause liver, kidney, blood, and CNS injury; [EPA OHM/TADS] Also known as benzenesulfonic acid, C10-13-alkyl derives., compds. With triethanolamine, linear (CAS# 68411-31-4), and as benzenesulfonic acid, dodecyl, branched, compds. With triethanolamine, branched (CAS# 70528-84-6); All 3 CAS#'s and names are currently in use and refer to the same product of commerce; [EPA ChAMP: Submissions - Submission] See Dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid. See Triethanolamine.

Reactive GroupAlcohols and Polyols
Reactivity Profile · 1 item

TRIETHANOLAMINE DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE is an acidic salt of an amine. These salts are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible. Many of these compounds catalyze organic reactions.

Air and Water ReactionsNo rapid reaction with air. No rapid reaction with water.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 3 (15.2%)

Safety & protection

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 171 [Substances (Low to Moderate Hazard)]:
First AidINGESTION: give large amount of water; consult a doctor if large amount was ingested.
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 171 [Substances (Low to Moderate Hazard)]:
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 171 [Substances (Low to Moderate Hazard)]:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Rubber gloves; face mask or goggles (USCG, 1999)

Toxicology

Toxicity Summary · 2 items

Salts of alkylbenzene sulfonates, including ammonium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, DEA-dodecylbenzenesulfonate, isopropylamine dodecylbenzenesulfonate, magnesium isodecylbenzenesulfonate, MIPA-dodecylbenzenesulfonate, potassium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium decylbenzenesulfonate, SDDBS, sodium tridecylbenzenesulfonate, TEA-DDBS, and TEA-tridecylbenzenesulfonate, are safe as cosmetic ingredients in the practices of use given in this safety assessment when formulated to be nonirritating.

Safe for use in cosmetics, with qualifications

Safety data

tsca
TSCA listed
Toxicity
LD50 orl-rat: >10,800 mg/kg JACTDZ 12(3),279,93
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS05
Hazard statements
H318-H412-H314
Precautionary statements
P280-P305+P351+P338-P310-P260-P264-P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P363-P304+P340-P310-P321-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501-P273-P501

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Triethanolamine