Pimelic Acid

HCID 385

Basic information

CAS
111-16-0
Standard SMILES
O=C(O)CCCCCC(=O)O
InChIKey
WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C7H12O4
Average molar mass
160.17 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
160.07355886

Overview

Pimelic acid is an alpha,-dicarboxylic acid that is pentane with two carboxylic acid groups at positions C-1 and C-5. It has a role as an Escherichia coli metabolite and a Daphnia magna metabolite. It is a dicarboxylic fatty acid and an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a pimelate and a pimelate(1-).

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Pimelic Acid
IUPAC
heptanedioic acid
English name
Pimelic acid
Molecular formula
C7H12O4
Molecular weight
160.17

Names & synonyms

pimelic acidHeptanedioic acid111-16-01,5-Pentanedicarboxylic acidPileric acidHeptandioic acidDTXSID5021598BZQ96WX25FNSC-30112DTXCID001598CHEBI:30531Acid, Pimelic
Show more names
PimeLheptanedioatePiMelic acipilericacidDimelic acid
RefChem:863290203-840-8pimelateHeptane-1,7-dioic acid6-carboxyhexanoate1,7-Heptanedioic acidMFCD000044251,7-Heptanedioate

Database identifiers

CAS
111-16-0
PubChem CID
385
DTXSID
DTXSID5021598
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1235351
ChEBI
CHEBI:30531
UNII
BZQ96WX25F
EC Number
203-840-8
Nikkaji
J5.105E

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
0.5
Topological polar surface area
74.6 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
4
Rotatable bonds
6
Heavy atoms
11

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Organic Acids
DrugsPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty Acids and Conjugates [FA01] -> Dicarboxylic acids [FA0117]
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
LogP · 2 items

0.61

0.61

PlasticizersPlasticizer

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
103 · 103-105 °C(lit.)
Boiling point
212 °C10 · 212 °C10 mm Hg(lit.)
Density
1 · 1,329 g/cm3
refractive index
1.4352 · 1.4352 (estimate)
Flash point
212 °C/10mm · 212°C/10mm
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.

Safety & regulation

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 3.9% (7 of 179) of reports.

Warning

H315 (27.9%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 179 reports by companies from 11 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 4 items

Chemical: Heptanedioic acid

Heptanedioic acid is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Heptanedioic acid are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 27-07-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23725

Pimelic acid: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Chemicals that are unlikely to require further regulation to manage risks to environment
Hazards SummaryA skin and strong eye irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (27.9%)

Safety data

PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
TK3677000
hs_code
29171990
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 7000 mg/kg

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsMembrane

Uses & manufacturing

U.S. Production2023: 250,000 - <550,000 lb
Industry UsesPlasticizer
General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing

Heptanedioic acid: ACTIVE

Applications · 3 items

DescriptionPimelic acid is the organic compound with the formula HO2C(CH2)5CO2H which has been synthesized from cyclohexanone and from salicylic acid. In the former route, the additional carbon is supplied by dimethyloxalate, which reacts with the enolate.This acid (heptanedioic acid), from the Greek pimelh (pimele fat), as adipic acid, was isolated from oxidized fats. It was obtained in 1884 by Ganttner F et al. as a product of ricinoleic acid (hydroxylated oleic acid) from castor oil.

UsesThe major uses of pimelic acid are in plasticizers and polymers.

UsesPimelic Acid is a metabolite found in four biofluids from dairy cows that may be used as biomarkers of milk.

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: An alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid that is pentane with two carboxylic acid groups at positions C-1 and C-5.

Related reactions

13 records

Compound notes

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