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Metamitron

HCID 38854
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
41394-05-2
Standard SMILES
Cc1nnc(-c2ccccc2)c(=O)n1N
InChIKey
VHCNQEUWZYOAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C10H10N4O
Average molar mass
202.21 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
202.08546096

Overview

Metamitron is a member of the class of 1,2,4-triazines that is 1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-one substituted by an amino group at position 4, a methyl group at position 3 and a phenyl group at position 6. It has a role as a herbicide, a xenobiotic and an environmental contaminant.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Metamitron
IUPAC
4-amino-3-methyl-6-phenyl-1,2,4-triazin-5-one
English name
Metamitron
Molecular formula
C10H10N4O
Molecular weight
202.21

Names & synonyms

METAMITRON41394-05-2Goltix4-Amino-3-methyl-6-phenyl-1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-one1,2,4-Triazin-5(4H)-one, 4-amino-3-methyl-6-phenyl-DTXSID7047568H69RGO1QO64-Amino-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-6-phenyl-1,2,4-triazin-5-oneCHEBI:6791DTXCID5027568RefChem:156784255-349-3
Show more names
drw1139BAY 6676GountdownCountdownbay-drw1139
4-Amino-3-methyl-6-phenyl-1,2,4-triazin-5-oneHerbrakMetamitonMetamitron [German]MethiamitronDRW 1139BAY-DRW 1139MFCD00055524

Database identifiers

CAS
41394-05-2
PubChem CID
38854
DTXSID
DTXSID7047568
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3187145
ChEBI
CHEBI:6791
UNII
H69RGO1QO6
EC Number
255-349-3
Nikkaji
J15.827E

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

XLogP
0.7
Topological polar surface area
71.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
4
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
15
Formal charge
0
Complexity
328

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Pesticides · 6 items

Herbicides

Active substance -> EU Pesticides database: Approved

Herbicides

Environmental transformation -> Pesticides (parent, predecessor)

Pesticides -> Herbicides -> Triazinone herbicides

Pesticide (Metamitron) -> USDA PDB

LogP · 2 items

0.83

0.98

Density600 kg/m³
SolubilitySolubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 0.17 (slightly soluble)
Human DrugsPharmaceuticals
Melting Point167 °C
Vapor PressureVapor pressure, Pa at 20 °C: 0.00000086
Physical DescriptionCOLOURLESS-TO-YELLOW CRYSTALS.
Ionization Efficiency · 6 items

Positive

3.2

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

Warning

H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P264, P270, P273, P301+P317, P330, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Warning

H302+H332 (34.3%): Harmful if swallowed or if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, oral; acute toxicity, inhalation]

P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P301+P317, P304+P340, P317, P330, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1490/2002

2008/125, Reg. (EU) 2017/195, Reg. (EU) 2022/708, Reg. (EU) 2023/1446, Reg. (EU) No 540/2011

Metamitron: HSNO Approval: HSR003442 Approved with controls

Fire HazardsGives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
EC ClassificationSymbol: Xn, N; R: 22-50; S: (2)-61
Chemical DangersDecomposes on heating. This produces toxic fumes including nitrogen oxides.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 4 items

Acute Tox. 4 (100%)

Acute toxicity - category 4

Acute toxicity (Oral) - Category 4

Acute Tox. 4 *

Safety & protection

Fire FightingIn case of fire in the surroundings, use appropriate extinguishing media.
First Aid Measures

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Use Classification · 4 items

Pesticides -> Herbicides -> Triazinone herbicides

Herbicides

Environmental transformation -> Pesticides (parent, predecessor)

Pharmaceuticals

Applications · 3 items

DescriptionMetamitron is a widely used herbicide. It is highly soluble in water and is not considered to be highly volatile. It can be moderately persistent in some soil systems depending on local conditions. Metamitron may also be persistent in aquatic systems. Generally, it is quite toxic to most fauna and flora. Metamitron is moderately toxic to mammals if ingested, is an endocrine disruptor and may be a thyroid toxicant.

UsesHerbicide.

General Description4-Amino-3-methyl-6-phenyl-1,2,4-triazin-5-one, commonly known as metamitron, is a pesticide having low polarity and is hydrophobic in nature. Its pKa value is 2.9.

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A member of the class of 1,2,4-triazines that is 1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-one substituted by an amino group at position 4, a methyl group at position 3 and a phenyl group at position 6.

Related reactions

3 records
New reaction record
HRID 1077093 reaction equation
HRID 1077093As productuspto-grants-1976_05
HRID 1284039 reaction equation
HRID 1284039As reactantuspto-grants-1976_08
HRID 1438873 reaction equation
HRID 1438873As productuspto-grants-1977_11

Compound notes

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2.7

Agilent XCT

Electrospray ionization

formic acid (5.3nM)

Collision Cross Section · 3 items

144.9 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: APCI+; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID7047568]

140.93 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW]

141.96 Ų [M-H]-

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
165 · 165-170 °C
Boiling point
340.33 °C · 340.33°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.2165 · 1.2165 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.63 · 1.6300 (estimate)
Flash point
11 °C · 11 °C
storage temp.
-20 °C · Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C
solubility
Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form
Solid
pka
1.54 · 1.54±0.20(Predicted)
color
White to Light yellow
Water Solubility
1.8 g/L · 1.8g/L(20 ºC)
λmax
312 nm · 312nm(CH3CN)(lit.)
Merck
14 · 14,5924
BRN
613129 · 613129
Henry's Law Constant
1 · 1.0×106 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Barcelo and Hennion (1997)
InChI
1S/C10H10N4O/c1-7-12-13-9(10(15)14(7)11)8-5-3-2-4-6-8/h2-6H,11H2,1H3
InChIKey
VHCNQEUWZYOAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CC1=NN=C(c2ccccc2)C(=O)N1N
CAS DataBase Reference
41394 · 41394-05-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
69 RGO1QO6 · H69RGO1QO6
NIST Chemistry Reference
1 · 1,2,4-Triazin-5(4h)-one, 4-amino-3-methyl-6-phenyl-(41394-05-2)
EPA Substance Registry System
Metamitron (41394-05-2)
UNSPSC Code
41116107 · 41116107
NACRES
24 · NA.24
Symbol(GHS)
6 · GHS06,GHS09
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
302 · H302-H311-H330-H410
Precautionary statements
260 · P260-P273-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P310
PPE
95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes
Xn,N,T,F
Risk Statements
22 · 22-50-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
Safety Statements
61 · 61-45-36/37
RIDADR
3077 · UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany
2 · 2
RTECS
3015000 · XZ3015000
HazardClass
9 · 9
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
29336990 · 29336990
Storage Class
6.1 A · 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
Hazard Classifications
2 InhalationAcute · Acute Tox. 2 InhalationAcute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1
Toxicity
50 orally · LD50 orally in male, female rats, male, female mice: 3343, 1832, 1450, 1463 mg/kg; dermally in rats: >500 mg/kg; LC50 (4 hr) in rats, mice, hamsters (mg/m3): >331, >206, >206 by inhalation (Lembrich)
· 3 items

Fresh air, rest.

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth.

Safe StorageProvision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Separated from food and feedstuffs. Keep in a well-ventilated room.
Spillage Disposal · 1 item

Personal protection: particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Eye PreventionWear safety spectacles.
Inhalation RiskA harmful concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly on spraying or when dispersed, especially if powdered.
Skin PreventionProtective gloves.
Exposure PreventionPREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!
Ingestion PreventionDo not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Wash hands before eating.
Inhalation PreventionAvoid inhalation of dust.

Toxicology

Exposure RoutesThe substance can be absorbed into the body by ingestion.
ICSC Environmental DataThe substance is toxic to aquatic organisms. This substance does enter the environment under normal use. Great care, however, should be taken to avoid any additional release, for example through inappropriate disposal.

Safety data

PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
wgk
2
rtecs
XZ3015000
ridadr
UN 3077 9/PG 3
hs_code
29336990
Toxicity
LD50 orally in male, female rats, male, female mice: 3343, 1832, 1450, 1463 mg/kg; dermally in rats: >500 mg/kg; LC50 (4 hr) in rats, mice, hamsters (mg/m3): >331, >206, >206 by inhalation (Lembrich)
risk_code
22-50-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS06,GHS09
hazard_code
Xn,N,T,F
safety_code
61-45-36/37
hazard_class
9
Storage Class
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H302-H311-H330-H410
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 InhalationAcute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1
Precautionary statements
P260-P273-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P310