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2-azaniumyl-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoate

HCID 4099458
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Basic information

CAS
54-12-6
Standard SMILES
[NH3+]C(Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)[O-]
InChIKey
QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C11H12N2O2
Average molar mass
204.22 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
204.08987763

Overview

Tryptophan zwitterion is an amino acid zwitterion obtained by transfer of a proton from the carboxy to the amino group of tryptophan; major species at pH 7.3. It is a tautomer of a tryptophan.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
2-azaniumyl-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoate
IUPAC
2-azaniumyl-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoate
English name
DL-Tryptophan
Molecular formula
C11H12N2O2
Molecular weight
204.23

Names & synonyms

2-azaniumyl-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoateD-Tryptophan, 20L-Tryptophan, 5tryptophan zwitterionBDBM92685CHEBI:645542-ammonio-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoateDL-Trp-OHryptophanDL-TrpDL-3β-DL-Tryptphan
Show more names
DL-TrytophanDL-TryptohanDL-TrytophaneDL-TryptophanDL-Tryptoplaan

Database identifiers

CAS
54-12-6
PubChem CID
4099458
ChEBI
CHEBI:64554
Nikkaji
J338.339C

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-0.4
Topological polar surface area
83.6 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
15
Formal charge
0
Complexity
239

Experimental & physicochemical properties

DrugsPharmaceuticals
LogP-1.05
Boiling Point289.00 to 291.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Melting Point293 °C
Physical DescriptionSolid

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
289 · 289-290 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Boiling point
342.72 °C · 342.72°C (rough estimate)
alpha
20 · [α]D20 -1~1°(c=1, dil. HCl)
Density
1.1754 · 1.1754 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.52 · 1.5200 (estimate)
storage temp.
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility
methanol: water (7:3): soluble
pka
2.3 · 2.30±0.10(Predicted)

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Safety data

F
8
wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
YN6129200
hs_code
29339990
risk_code
22-36/37/38-37/38-41
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
24/25-36/37/39-36-26
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H315-H319
Precautionary statements
P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm

Applications

UsesDL-Tryptophan is an amino acid precursor of serotonin and melatonin. It is a dietary supplement for use as an antidepressant, anxiolytic, and sleep aid. DL-tryptophan also can be used as feed nutrition enhancer, antioxidants.

General DescriptionTryptophan is the precursor for 5-hydroxy-tryptamin and an essential α-amino acid. DL-Tryptophan exists as a zwitterion during crystallization.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

L-Tyrosine2-Acetamidoacrylic acid2-MethylindoleAcrolein1-Cyclopropyl-6,7-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-8-methoxy-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid ethyl esterL-PhenylalanineN-[(tert-Butoxy)carbonyl]-D-tryptophanAcetic anhydrideformaldehydeL-TryptophanSodium sulfateINDOPHENOLL-Alanine

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Powder
color
White to light beige or light yellow
Odor
Odorless
Water Solubility
10 g/L · 10 g/L (20 ºC)
ex/em
278 nm; · λex 278 nm; λem 354 nm in H2O, PO4 buffer; pH 7
BRN
86196 · 86196
Stability
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
ANTISTATICHAIR CONDITIONINGFRAGRANCE
InChI
1S/C11H12N2O2/c12-9(11(14)15)5-7-6-13-10-4-2-1-3-8(7)10/h1-4,6,9,13H,5,12H2,(H,14,15)
InChIKey
QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
NC(Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(O)=O
LogP
1.04 · 1.040 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
54 · 54-12-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
9 U7434L7A · X9U7434L7A
NIST Chemistry Reference
Tryptophane(54-12-6)
EPA Substance Registry System
Tryptophan (54-12-6)
UNSPSC Code
12352209 · 12352209
NACRES
26 · NA.26
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319
Precautionary statements
264 · P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
22 · 22-36/37/38-37/38-41
Safety Statements
24 · 24/25-36/37/39-36-26
WGK Germany
1 · 1
RTECS
6129200 · YN6129200
F
8 · 8
TSCA
TSCA listed
HS Code
29339990 · 29339990
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Pyruvic acid
Water
Sulfurous Acid
Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate monohydrate
Inosine
Gramine
DL-Serine
Aminomalonic acid
Acetic acid
Indole
Starch
Dimethylamine

Downstream products

D-TryptophanL-Tryptophan

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: An alpha-amino acid that is alanine bearing an indol-3-yl substituent at position 3.