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(S)-3-hydroxyisobutyric acid

HCID 440873
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Basic information

CAS
26543-05-5
Standard SMILES
C[C@@H](CO)C(=O)O
InChIKey
DBXBTMSZEOQQDU-VKHMYHEASA-N
Molecular formula
C4H8O3
Average molar mass
104.1 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
104.04734411

Overview

(S)-3-hydroxyisobutyric acid is a 3-hydroxyisobutyric acid. It is a conjugate acid of a (S)-3-hydroxyisobutyrate.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
(S)-3-hydroxyisobutyric acid
IUPAC
(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid
English name
(S)-3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-PROPIONIC ACID
Molecular formula
C4H8O3
Molecular weight
104.1

Names & synonyms

26543-05-5(S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid(S)-3-hydroxyisobutyric acid(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acidPropanoic acid, 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-, (2S)-(S)-3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-PROPIONIC ACIDMFCD08689601(2S)-3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoic acidC28QK3H63P3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid, (S)-Hydracrylic acid, 2-methyl-, L-(+)-(2S)-2-methyl-3-oxidanyl-propanoic acid
Show more names
Sodium (S)-β-hydroxyisobutyrateSodium (S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate(S)-β-Hydroxy-isobutyric acid sodium salt
3-hydroxy-isobutyrate(S)-3-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid sodium saltSodium (S)-beta-hydroxyisobutyrateHUI(S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoicacidS-HIBAtube10613-Hydroxy(iso)butyric acid

Database identifiers

CAS
26543-05-5
PubChem CID
440873
DTXSID
DTXSID10331534
ChEBI
CHEBI:37373
UNII
C28QK3H63P
Nikkaji
J61.903E

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-0.4
Topological polar surface area
57.5 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
7
Formal charge
0
Complexity
69.3

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Physical DescriptionSolid

Physicochemical properties

Boiling point
252.9 · 252.9±23.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
1.195 · 1.195±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp.
2 · 2-8°C
pka
4.46 · 4.46±0.10(Predicted)
FDA UNII
28 QK3H63P · C28QK3H63P
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P305+P351+P338
WGK Germany
3 · 3

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Safety data

wgk
3
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
Hazard statements
H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
P261-P305+P351+P338

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm
Metabolite Pathways2-Methyl-3-Hydroxybutryl CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: (S)-3-hydroxyisobutyric acid is a 3-hydroxyisobutyric acid. It is a conjugate acid of a (S)-3-hydroxyisobutyrate.

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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