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(S)-3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine

HCID 443586
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
162870-29-3
Standard SMILES
N[C@H](C(=O)O)c1cc(O)cc(O)c1
InChIKey
HOOWCUZPEFNHDT-ZETCQYMHSA-N
Molecular formula
C8H9NO4
Average molar mass
183.16 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
183.05315777

Overview

(S)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine is a glycine derivative that is L-alpha-phenylglycine substituted at positions 3 and 5 on the phenyl ring by hydroxy groups. It is a member of resorcinols and a non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid. It is functionally related to a L-alpha-phenylglycine. It is a tautomer of a (S)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine zwitterion.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
(S)-3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine
IUPAC
(2S)-2-amino-2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid
English name
(S)-3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine
Molecular formula
C8H9NO4
Molecular weight
183.16

Names & synonyms

(S)-3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine162870-29-3L-3,5-DihydroxyphenylglycineS-DHPGDihydroxyphenylglycine(2S)-2-amino-2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid3,5-Dihydroxy-L-phenylglycineJ516.528HCF5G2G268ABenzeneacetic acid, alpha-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-, (alphaS)-CHEBI:29474DTXSID20904031
Show more names
(S) 3,5 DHPG,(S)3,5DHPG(S)-3,5-Dihydroxylphenylglycine(S)-3,5-DHPG, group I mGlu agonist(S)-3,5-DHPG (mM/ml), group I mGlu agonist
RefChem:906453DTXCID601331953(S)-3,5-DHPG(S)-3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine hydrate(S)-3,5 DHPG(S)-2-amino-2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acidCHEMBL39221HMS3411L21

Database identifiers

CAS
162870-29-3
PubChem CID
443586
DTXSID
DTXSID20904031
ChEMBL
CHEMBL39221
ChEBI
CHEBI:29474
UNII
CF5G2G268A
Nikkaji
J516.528H

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-2.4
Topological polar surface area
104 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
4
Hydrogen bond acceptors
5
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
13
Formal charge
0
Complexity
187

Experimental & physicochemical properties

DrugsPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
207 °C · >207°C (dec.)
Boiling point
448.8 · 448.8±33.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
1.55 · 1.550±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp.
20 °C · −20°C
solubility
Aqueous Base (Very Slightly, Sonicated), Methanol (Slightly), Water (Slightly, Heated)
form
solid
pka
1.77 · 1.77±0.10(Predicted)
color
white
Water Solubility
50 mM · Soluble to 50 mM in water
Stability
Hygroscopic
InChI
1S/C8H9NO4.H2O/c9-7(8(12)13)4-1-5(10)3-6(11)2-4;/h1-3,7,10-11H,9H2,(H,12,13);1H2/t7-;/m0./s1
InChIKey
QZEFIWWBQUKNFA-FJXQXJEOSA-N
SMILES
O.N[C@H](C(O)=O)c1cc(O)cc(O)c1
FDA UNII
5 G2G268A · CF5G2G268A
UNSPSC Code
12352209 · 12352209
NACRES
77 · NA.77
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
target organs
Respiratory system
PPE
95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
36 · 36/37/38
Safety Statements
26 · 26-36
WGK Germany
3 · 3
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications
2 Skin · Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Safety data

PPE
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
3
risk_code
36/37/38
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
26-36
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
target organs
Respiratory system
Hazard statements
H315-H319-H335
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
Precautionary statements
P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 2 items

Uses(S)-3,5-Dihydroxylphenylglycine is a potent agonist of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors mGluR1 and mGluR5. (S)-3,5-Dihydroxylphenylglycine have been utilized for the treatment of neuronal injury and cognitive enhancement.

Uses(S)-3,5-Dihydroxyphenylglycine hydrate has been used: as mGluR1/5agonist for metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (mGluR1/5) activation in synaptoneurosomal preparations in ACSF for DHPG stimulation to inject into basolateral amygdala to study its effect on memory expression

Additional notes · 1 item

DefinitionChEBI: (S)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine is a glycine derivative that is L-alpha-phenylglycine substituted at positions 3 and 5 on the phenyl ring by hydroxy groups. It is a member of resorcinols and a non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid. It is functionally related to a L-alpha-phenylglycine. It is a tautomer of a (S)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine zwitterion.

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