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Equilenin

HCID 444865
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
517-09-9
Standard SMILES
C[C@]12CCc3c(ccc4cc(O)ccc34)[C@@H]1CCC2=O
InChIKey
PDRGHUMCVRDZLQ-WMZOPIPTSA-N
Molecular formula
C18H18O2
Average molar mass
266.3 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
266.13067981

Overview

Equilenin is a 3-hydroxy steroid that is estrone which carries two double bonds at positions 6 and 8. It is found in the urine of pregnant mare's and extensively used for estrogen replacement therapy in postmenopausal women. It has a role as an antioxidant and a mammalian metabolite. It is a 17-oxo steroid and a 3-hydroxy steroid.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Equilenin
IUPAC
(13S,14S)-3-hydroxy-13-methyl-12,14,15,16-tetrahydro-11H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one
English name
EQUILENIN
Molecular formula
C18H18O2
Molecular weight
266.33

Names & synonyms

EQUILENIN517-09-9Equilenined-Equilenin(+)-Equilenin3-Hydroxyestra-1,3,5,7,9-pentaen-17-one3-Hydroxyestra-1,3,5(10),6,8-pentaen-17-oneW8FTJ17C4JDTXSID2052156CHEBI:34739NSC-9901Estra-1,3,5,7,9-pentaen-17-one, 3-hydroxy-
Show more names
3-hydroxyoestra-1,3,5(10),6,8-pentaen-17-oneE 400Equileninal-EquileninIsoequilenin
RefChem:591014DTXCID7030725208-230-5(13S,14S)-3-hydroxy-13-methyl-12,14,15,16-tetrahydro-11H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one3-hydroxy-estra-1,3,5(10),6,8-pentaen-17-oneNSC 9901(13S,14S)-3-Hydroxy-13-methyl-12,13,15,16-tetrahydro-11H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17(14H)-oneEQU

Database identifiers

CAS
517-09-9
PubChem CID
444865
DTXSID
DTXSID2052156
ChEMBL
CHEMBL225546
ChEBI

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
3.5
Topological polar surface area
37.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
20
Formal charge
0
Complexity
418

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesHormone and(or) waste-water effluent contaminant
DrugsPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
LipidsLipids -> Sterol Lipids [ST] -> Steroids [ST02] -> C18 steroids (estrogens) and derivatives [ST0201]
Endocrine DisruptorsPotential endocrine disrupting compound

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
258 · 258-259°
alpha
16 · D16 +87° (12.8 mg made up to 1.8 ml in dioxane)
Boiling point
349.54 °C · 349.54°C (rough estimate)
Density
1.1305 · 1.1305 (rough estimate)
refractive index
1.48 · 1.4800 (estimate)
Flash point
2 °C · 2 °C
storage temp.
2 · 2-8°C
solubility
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Heated)

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H351 (97.5%): Suspected of causing cancer [Warning Carcinogenicity]

P203, P280, P318, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 40 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesCarc. 2 (97.5%)

Toxicology

USGS Health-Based Screening Levels for Evaluating Water-Quality · 3 items

Equilenin

Hormone and(or) waste-water effluent contaminant

Smith, C.D. and Nowell, L.H., 2024. Health-Based Screening Levels for evaluating water-quality data (3rd ed.). DOI:10.5066/F71C1TWP

Safety data

wgk
2
ridadr
UN 1648 3/PG 2
risk_code
11-20/21/22-36-48-40
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02,GHS07
hazard_code
F,Xn
safety_code
16-26-36-36/37
Hazard statements
H225-H302-H312-H319-H332
Precautionary statements
P210-P280-P305+P351+P338

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 2 items

UsesEquilenin is a naturally occuring estrogenic steroidal hormone (1,2) isolated from urine of pregnant mares (3). Not found in human urine. Component of conjugated estrogenic hormones. Estrogen. This compound is a contaminant of emerging concern (CECs). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants.

UsesEstrogenic steroidal hormone isolated from urine of pregnant mares. Occurs naturally in the d-form. Not found in human urine. Component of conjugated estrogenic hormones. Estrogen.

Additional notes · 1 item

DefinitionChEBI: Equilenin is a 3-hydroxy steroid that is estrone which carries two double bonds at positions 6 and 8. It is found in the urine of pregnant mare's and extensively used for estrogen replacement therapy in postmenopausal women. It has a role as a mammalian metabolite and an antioxidant. It is a 3-hydroxy steroid and a 17-oxo steroid.

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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CHEBI:34739
UNII
W8FTJ17C4J
EC Number
208-230-5
Nikkaji
J6.326F
pka
9.72 · pKa 9.72 (H2O t=25.0±0.02 ) (Uncertain);9.75±0.06 (Uncertain)
form
Solid
color
Pale Yellow to Light Beige
optical activity
10025 · +10025 (1% in dioxane)
Water Solubility
1.52 mg/L · 1.52mg/L(25 ºC)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
8 FTJ17C4J · W8FTJ17C4J
EPA Substance Registry System
Equilenin (517-09-9)
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02,GHS07
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
225 · H225-H302-H312-H319-H332
Precautionary statements
210 · P210-P280-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes
F,Xn
Risk Statements
11 · 11-20/21/22-36-48-40
Safety Statements
16 · 16-26-36-36/37
RIDADR
1648 · UN 1648 3/PG 2
WGK Germany
2 · 2