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Aminoammonium hydroxide

HCID 44558531
NotesReactions
Basic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Substructure searchFind similar structures

Basic information

CAS
10217-52-4
Standard SMILES
N[NH3+].[OH-]
InChIKey
IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
H6N2O
Average molar mass
50.061 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
50.04801282

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Aminoammonium hydroxide
IUPAC
aminoazanium hydroxide
English name
Hydrazinium hydroxide solution
Molecular formula
H4N2
Molecular weight
32.05

Names & synonyms

aminoammonium hydroxideaminoazanium;hydroxideAKOS015833771HYDRAZINE MONOHYDRATEHYDRAZINIUM HYDROXIDEHydrazine hydrate, 80%, extra pureHydrazine hydrate, aequeous solutionsHydrazine hydrate, 55% (Hydrazine, 35%) 5MLHydrazine hydrate reagent grade, N2H4 50-60 %Hydrazinium hydrateHYDRAZINE HYDRATE 55Hydrazine hydrate soln
Show more names
Hydrazine hydrate, 98+%

Database identifiers

CAS
10217-52-4
PubChem CID
44558531

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
54.7 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
3
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
3
Formal charge
0
Complexity
0

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
51.7 °C · −51.7 °C(lit.)
Boiling point
120.1 °C · 120.1 °C(lit.)
Density
1.03 g/mL · 1.03 g/mL at 20 °C
vapor density
1 · >1 (vs air)
vapor pressure
5 mm · 5 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.428(lit.)
Flash point
204 °F · 204 °F
storage temp.
2 · 2-8°C
form
liquid
explosive limit
99.99 % · 99.99%
Water Solubility
miscible
BRN
878137 · 878137
InChI
1S/H4N2.H2O/c1-2;/h1-2H2;1H2
InChIKey
OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
O.NN
CAS DataBase Reference
10217 · 10217-52-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Safety data

F
23
wgk
3
rtecs
MV8050000
ridadr
UN 3293 (HYDRAZINE, AQUEOUS SOLUTION with not more than 37 % hydrazine, by mass)
hs_code
28251010
risk_code
45-20/21/22-34-43-51/53-50/53-23/24/25
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS05,GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
hazard_code
T,N
safety_code
53-45-60-61-36/37/39-26
hazard_class
6.1
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H301+H311+H331-H314-H317-H350-H410
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 DermalAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 2Carc. 1BEye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1BSkin Sens. 1
Precautionary statements
P201-P273-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 3 items

UsesHydrazine hydrate may be used to prepare: 3-(2-Benzyloxy-6-hydroxyphenyl)-5-styrylpyrazoles by reacting with 5-benzyloxy-2-styrylchromones.3,5-Diphenyl-2-pyrazoline derivatives by reacting with 1,3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-one.3′-Aryl-1,2,3,4,4′,5′-hexahydrospiro[quinoxalin-2,5′-pyrazol]-3-ones by reacting with 3-arylacylidene-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-2(1H)-ones.It may also be used in the catalytic reduction of nitroarenes to aromatic amines.

UsesHydrazine hydrate solution has been used as a reducing agent for tellurium oxide during the preparation of tellurium nanowires.

General DescriptionThe addition of hydrazine hydrate to reduced graphene oxide (RGO) counter electrode improves its performance in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC).

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Sodium hypochloriteChlorineUreaBone glueChloramine-TPotassium permanganateSodium hydroxideGelatin

Downstream products

5-tert-Butyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acidNitrofurazone4-Hydrazinobenzenesulfonamide5-Trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid

Related reactions

19 records
New reaction record
HRID 453404 reaction equation
HRID 453404As reactantuspto-grants-2013_07
HRID 519391 reaction equation
HRID 519391As reactantuspto-grants-2015_08
HRID 535474 reaction equation
HRID 535474As reactantuspto-grants-2014_10
HRID 556421 reaction equation
HRID 556421As reactantuspto-grants-2011_11
HRID 592808 reaction equation
HRID 592808As reactantuspto-grants-2016_01
HRID 1021875 reaction equation
HRID 1021875As reactantuspto-grants-2014_05
HRID 1026507 reaction equation
HRID 1026507As reactantuspto-grants-2014_05
HRID 1035479 reaction equation
HRID 1035479As reactantuspto-grants-2013_10
Page 1 of 3

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Hydrazine, monohydrate(10217-52-4)
UNSPSC Code
12352302 · 12352302
NACRES
55 · NA.55
Symbol(GHS)
5 · GHS05,GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
301 · H301+H311+H331-H314-H317-H350-H410
Precautionary statements
201 · P201-P273-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes
T,N
Risk Statements
45 · 45-20/21/22-34-43-51/53-50/53-23/24/25
Safety Statements
53 · 53-45-60-61-36/37/39-26
RIDADR
3293 · UN 3293 (HYDRAZINE, AQUEOUS SOLUTION with not more than 37 % hydrazine, by mass)
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
8050000 · MV8050000
F
23 · 23
HazardClass
6.1 · 6.1
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
28251010 · 28251010
Hazard Classifications
3 InhalationAcute · Acute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 DermalAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 2Carc. 1BEye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1BSkin Sens. 1
Allopurinol
Dirithromycin
5-Methyl-1 H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid hydrazide
2,2'-Oxybis(ethylamine) hydrochloride
3-(2-Furyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine
2-Thiophenecarboxylic acid hydrazide
6-Chloro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazine
Sulfalen
1-hydroxybenzotriazole monohydrate
3-Nitrobenzylamine
Uniconazole
3-Methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazole
3-Nitro-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid
3-(Trifluoromethyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine
2-Phenyl-1,3-thiazole-4-carbohydrazide
5-Chloro-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid hydrazide
Nicotinic acid hydrazide
Ethyl 5-thien-2-yl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate
Sulfachloropyridazine sodium
4,5-Dibromopyridazin-3-one
3(2H)-Pyridazinone
6-Morpholinonicotinohydrazide
Pyridaben W.P.
Ethyl 3-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylate ,97%
3-Methyl-2(3H)-benzothiazolone hydrazone hydrochloride hydrate (1:1:?)
4,5-Dimethylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid
6-(Aminomethyl)pyridine-2-carbohydrazide
2,2'-Azodi(2-methylbutyronitrile)
3,5,6-Trichloro-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid
2,3-Dimethylthiophene
4,4'-Azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid)
2-Amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydrazinopyrimidine
3-Methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrazone hydrochloride monohydrate
3-(tert-Butyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carbohydrazide
3-Amino-2,6-dimethylpyridine
Bromo hydrazine

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: Hydrazine hydrate is a hydrate. It contains a hydrazine.