129-20-4CCCCC1C(=O)N(c2ccccc2)N(c2ccc(O)cc2)C1=OHFHZKZSRXITVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-NOxyphenbutazone is a metabolite of phenylbutazone obtained by hydroxylation at position 4 of one of the phenyl rings. Commonly used (as its hydrate) to treat pain, swelling and stiffness associated with arthritis and gout, it was withdrawn from the market 1984 following association with blood dyscrasis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome. It has a role as an antimicrobial agent, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, a non-narcotic analgesic, an antipyretic, an antineoplastic agent, a gout suppressant, a drug metabolite and a xenobiotic metabolite. It is a member of phenols and a member of pyrazolidines. It is functionally related to a phenylbutazone.
129-20-4、7081-38-1DTXSID1045291CHEMBL1228、CHEMBL3989676CHEBI:76258ANHYDROUS CRYSTALS FROM ETHER & PETROLEUM ETHER WITH MP 124-125 °C; ACIDIC REACTION; MP 96 °C; FORMS WATER-SOL SODIUM SALT; SOL IN ETHANOL, METHANOL, CHLOROFORM, BENZENE, ETHER /MONOHYDRATE/
VERY SLIGHTLY SOL IN WATER; FREELY SOL IN ACETONE
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
Pharmaceuticals
163.33 Ų [M+H-H2O]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
177.2 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
184.74 Ų [M-H]-
Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.
Warning
H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P270, P273, P301+P317, P330, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 40 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
SOME TRICYCLIC COMPD HAVE BEEN SHOWN TO DELAY OXYPHENYLBUTAZONE ABSORPTION IN RAT BY INCR GASTRIC EMPTYING TIME.
...OXYPHENBUTAZONE MAY PROLONG PROTHROMBIN TIME IN PT RECEIVING COUMARIN ANTICOAGULANTS CONCOMITANTLY & MAY INCR HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF INSULIN & ORAL HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENTS.
WHEN OXYPHENBUTAZONE & METHANDROSTENOLONE ARE ADMIN CONCURRENTLY IN HUMANS, SERUM OXYPHENBUTAZONE LEVELS MAY BE ELEVATED. PT TREATED WITH THESE CONCURRENTLY SHOULD BE MONITORED FOR SIGNS OF OXYPHENBUTAZONE-INDUCED ADVERSE EFFECTS.
OXYPHENBUTAZONE ABSORPTION...IS DECR BY DESIPRAMINE.
For more Interactions (Complete) data for OXYPHENBUTAZONE (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
NAUSEA, VOMITING, EPIGASTRIC DISCOMFORT, & SKIN RASHES ARE MOST FREQUENTLY REPORTED UNTOWARD EFFECTS. DIARRHEA, VERTIGO, INSOMNIA, EUPHORIA, NERVOUSNESS, HEMATURIA...& BLURRED VISION HAVE ALSO BEEN OBSERVED. ...WATER & ELECTROLYTE RETENTION & EDEMA FORMATION OCCUR. /PHENYLBUTAZONE/
S - Sensory organs
M - Musculo-skeletal system
M - Musculo-skeletal system
QM - Musculo-skeletal system
QS - Sensory organs
QM - Musculo-skeletal system
...HAS PROMINENT ANTI-INFLAMMATORY EFFECTS IN ANIMALS, & COMPARABLE EFFECTS... IN PT WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS & RELATED DISORDERS. ...INHIBITS BIOSYNTHESIS OF PROSTAGLANDINS, UNCOUPLES OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION, & INHIBITS ATP-DEPENDENT BIOSYNTHESIS OF MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDE SULFATES IN CARTILAGE. /PHENYLBUTAZONE/
Anti-inflammatory agents that are non-steroidal in nature. In addition to anti-inflammatory actions, they have analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions. They act by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides, precursors of prostaglandins. Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis accounts for their analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions; other mechanisms may contribute to their anti-inflammatory effects.
...OXYPHENBUTAZONE IS EXTENSIVELY BOUND TO PLASMA PROTEINS & HAS PLASMA HALF-TIME OF SEVERAL DAYS. ...ONLY SLOWLY EXCRETED IN URINE, SINCE BINDING TO PLASMA PROTEIN LIMITS...GLOMERULAR FILTRATION, &...RELATIVELY HIGH PKA, WHICH FAVORS PASSIVE REABSORPTION IN DISTAL TUBULE.
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MORE SERIOUS FORMS OF ADVERSE EFFECTS INCL PEPTIC ULCER...WITH HEMORRHAGE OR PERFORATION, HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS OF SERUM-SICKNESS TYPE, ULCERATIVE STOMATITIS, HEPATITIS, NEPHRITIS, APLASTIC ANEMIA, LEUKOPENIA, AGRANULOCYTOSIS, & THROMBOCYTOPENIA. NUMBER OF DEATHS HAVE OCCURRED... /PHENYLBUTAZONE/
...32-YR OLD WOMAN WHO WAS TREATED WITH 2.5 G OXYPHENBUTAZONE OVER 7 DAYS; SHE...DEVELOPED SEVERE LEUCOCYTOSIS FOLLOWED BY LEUCOPENIA & ANEMIA...SUBSEQUENT RECOVERY.
ADMIN OF PHENYLBUTAZONE...IS ASSOC WITH...BONE MARROW SUPPRESSION. TOXICITY OF OXYPHENBUTAZONE IS SIMILAR TO THAT OF PARENT COMPD... /PHENYLBUTAZONE/
NUMBER OF CASES OF LEUKEMIA WERE REPORTED BETWEEN 1960 & 1966 IN SUBJECTS TREATED WITH PHENYLBUTAZONE OR OXYPHENBUTAZONE. AVAIL EVIDENCE IS, HOWEVER, INSUFFICIENT TO SUBSTANTIATE SUGGESTION THAT USE...IS RELATED TO SUBSEQUENT DEVELOPMENT OF LEUKEMIA.
Oxyphenbutazone
Group 3: Not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans
Volume 13: (1977) Some Miscellaneous Pharmaceutical Substances
1987
1987
Drug-Induced Liver Injury Severity and Toxicity (DILIst)
Oxyphenbutazone
DILI Positive
DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.09.022
.../PHENYLBUTAZONE/ DID NOT INDUCE NON-DISJUNCTION OR CROSSING-OVER IN ASPERGILLUS NIDULANS IN ABSENCE OF METABOLIC ACTIVATION, WHEREAS ITS METABOLITE, OXYPHENBUTAZONE, HAD WEAK BUT SIGNIFICANT ACTIVITY.
GASTRIC ULCERATIONS WERE PRODUCED IN DOGS AFTER PROLONGED IM ADMIN OF DOSES OF 3.6-35.2 G PHENYLBUTAZONE OVER 10-103 DAYS. /PHENYLBUTAZONE/
MEDICATION
MEDICATION (VET)
OXYPHENBUTAZONE IS HYDROXY ANALOG OF PHENYLBUTAZONE & ONE OF MAJOR ACTIVE METABOLITES OF PARENT DRUG. ... OXYPHENBUTAZONE HAS SAME SPECTRUM OF ACTIVITY, THERAPEUTIC USES, INTERACTIONS, & TOXICITY AS PARENT COMPD, & IT SHARES SAME INDICATIONS, DANGERS, & CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR CLINICAL USE.
UsesAnti-inflammatory;Cyclooxygenase inhibito
General DescriptionOxyphenbutazone is a derivative compound of phenylbutazone. Oxyphenbutazone is one of the metabolites formed in the liver following administration of phenylbutazone. Given orally it causes fewer gastrointestinal adverse effects than phenylbutazone and is used at 300 – 400 mg/d for the same indications as the parent drug.
DefinitionChEBI: A metabolite of phenylbutazone obtained by hydroxylation at position 4 of one of the phenyl rings. Commonly used (as its hydrate) to treat pain, swelling and stiffness associated with arthritis and gout, it was withdrawn from the market 1984 following asso iation with blood dyscrasis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome.