Basic information
- Standard SMILES
Cc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)O)cc1.O- InChIKey
KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C7H8O3S.H2O
- Average molar mass
- 190.22 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 190.0299798
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate
- IUPAC
- 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid;hydrate
- English name
- p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate
- Molecular formula
- C7H10O4S
- Molecular weight
- 190.22
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
6192-52-5- PubChem CID
- 521998
- DTXSID
DTXSID5044316- ChEMBL
CHEMBL3183883- UNII
- 3BTO78GAFF
- EC Number
- 612-715-0、695-067-1、953-847-1
Properties
Computed structural properties
- Topological polar surface area
- 63.8 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 4
- Rotatable bonds
- 1
- Heavy atoms
- 12
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 206
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 96 · 96-99 °C(lit.)
- Boiling point
- 140 °C · 140°C 20mm
- Density
- 1 · 1,24 g/cm3
- bulk density
- 510 kg/m3 · 510kg/m3
- vapor density
- 5.9 · 5.9 (vs air)
- refractive index
- 1 · 1,382-1,384
- Flash point
- 180 °C · 180 °C
- storage temp.
- 5 °C · Store at +5°C to +30°C.
- solubility
- 2 O: · H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear
- form
- Solid
- Colour Index
- 42655 · 42655
- color
- White to pink
- PH
- 1 · 1 (650g/l, H2O, 20℃)(anhydrous substance)
- Water Solubility
- soluble
- Sensitive
- Hygroscopic
- Merck
- 14 · 14,9533
- BRN
- 3568023 · 3568023
- Stability
- Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, most common metals. Protect from moisture.
- InChI
- 1S/C7H8O3S.H2O/c1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)11(8,9)10;/h2-5H,1H3,(H,8,9,10);1H2
- InChIKey
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- [H]O[H].Cc1ccc(cc1)S(O)(=O)=O
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 6192 · 6192-52-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EWG's Food Scores
- 1 · 1
- FDA UNII
- 3 BTO78GAFF · 3BTO78GAFF
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 4 · Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl-, monohydrate (6192-52-5)
- UNSPSC Code
- 41116107 · 41116107
- NACRES
- 24 · NA.24
- Symbol(GHS)
- 5 · GHS05,GHS07
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 290 · H290-H314-H335-H412
- Precautionary statements
- 234 · P234-P260-P273-P280-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- Hazard Codes
- Xi,C
- Risk Statements
- 36 · 36/37/38-34-37
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-37-45-36/37/39
- RIDADR
- 2585 · UN 2585 8/PG 3
- WGK Germany
- -
- RTECS
- 6300000 · XT6300000
- F
- 3 · 3
- Autoignition Temperature
- 600 °C · 600 °C
- TSCA
- Yes
- HazardClass
- 8 · 8
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 29041000 · 29041000
- Storage Class
- 8 A · 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- Hazard Classifications
- 2 Met · Eye Irrit. 2Met. Corr. 1Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
- Toxicity
- 50 orally · LD50 orally in Rabbit: 2570 mg/kg
- Limited Quantities
- 5 kg · 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H314 (20.5%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 924 reports by companies from 39 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Warning
H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl-, monohydrate
Toluene-4-sulphonic acid, monohydrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards Summary
Causes skin burns and corneal damage; Causes effects on transaminases in acute inhalation studies of rats; Causes somnolence and effects on food intake in oral lethal-dose studies of rats and mice; [RTECS] Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See p-Toluenesulfonic acid.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Skin Corr. 1C (20.5%)
Skin Irrit. 2 (100%)
Acute Tox. 4 (100%)
Safety & protection
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
4.2 [mg/m3]
47 [mg/m3]
280 [mg/m3]
Toxicology
Safety data
- F
- 3
- wgk
- -
- tsca
- Yes
- rtecs
- XT6300000
- ridadr
- UN 2585 8/PG 3
- hs_code
- 29041000
- Toxicity
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: 2570 mg/kg
- risk_code
- 36/37/38-34-37
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS05,GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xi,C
- safety_code
- 26-37-45-36/37/39
- hazard_class
- 8
- Storage Class
- 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- packing_group
- III
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- Hazard statements
- H290-H314-H335-H412
- Limited Quantities
- 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
- Hazard Classifications
- Eye Irrit. 2Met. Corr. 1Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
- Autoignition Temperature
- 600 °C
- Precautionary statements
- P234-P260-P273-P280-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
Chemistry & industry
Applications
UsesDerivitizing agent.
Usesp-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate is used as a catalyst in the synthesis of resveratrol, in oxane derivatives as an antimalarial agent, as substituted piperidine and unsymmetrical benzyl. It acts as a catalyst in the preparation of 1,3,5-trisubstituted pyrazoles derivatives, selenated ketene dithioacetals, triazoloquinazolinone and benzimidazoquinazolinone derivatives. It also serves as an intermediate in the esterification and in reductive amination reactions.
Usesp-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (p-TsOH·H2O) may be used as a catalyst in the synthesis of the following:Unsymmetrical benzils.Highly substituted piperidines.1,3,5-Trisubstituted benzenes by trimerization of alkynes.Triazoloquinazolinone and benzimidazoquinazolinone derivatives.1,3,5-Trisubstituted pyrazoles derivatives.Selenated ketene dithioacetals.
General Descriptionp-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate, an oxonium salt, is an inexpensive and easy to handle organic catalyst used in organic synthesis. The study of its crystalline structure shows that it is monoclinic with P21/c space group. Its solubility in aqueous sulfuric acid solutions has been studied.
Upstream & downstream products
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Related reactions
Linked notes
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