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Isoamyl nonanoate

HCID 522676
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
7779-70-6
Standard SMILES
CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC(C)C
InChIKey
SHGMLOSSRPFLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C14H28O2
Average molar mass
228.37 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
228.20893013

Overview

3-Methylbutyl nonanoate is a fatty acid ester.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Isoamyl nonanoate
IUPAC
3-methylbutyl nonanoate
English name
FEMA 2078
Molecular formula
C14H28O2
Molecular weight
228.37

Names & synonyms

3-Methylbutyl nonanoateIsoamyl nonanoateIsoamyl nonoateIsopentyl nonanoateIsoamyl pelargonateIsoamyl nonylateNonanoic acid, 3-methylbutyl esterIsopentyl nonylateIsopentyl pelargonate3-Methylbutyl pelargonateFEMA No. 2078UNII-IY73YYK1JQ
Show more names
FEMA 2078FEMA 2078 USP/EP/BPISOAMYL NONANOATE 96+%Azelaic acid isoaMyl esterNonanoic acid isoamyl ester
IY73YYK1JQEINECS 231-933-3DTXSID8064804ISOAMYL NONANOATE [FHFI]ISOPENTYL ALCOHOL, NONANOATEWE(4:0(3Me)/9:0)RefChem:149003DTXCID5048003

Database identifiers

CAS
7779-70-6
PubChem CID
522676
DTXSID
DTXSID8064804
ChEBI
CHEBI:179780
UNII
IY73YYK1JQ
EC Number
231-933-3
Nikkaji
J183.063E

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
5.3
Topological polar surface area
26.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
11
Heavy atoms
16
Formal charge
0
Complexity
164

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty esters [FA07] -> Wax monoesters [FA0701]
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.86
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 2 items

Soluble in ethanol, insoluble in water

(in ethanol)

Boiling Point · 2 items

260.00 to 261.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

260-265 °C

Refractive Index1.427-1.431
Physical DescriptionColourless oily liquid with a nutty, oily, apricot-like odour

Physicochemical properties

Boiling point
260 °C · 260 °C(lit.)

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 3 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 100% (114 of 114) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 114 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Chemical: Nonanoic acid, 3-methylbutyl ester

Nonanoic acid, 3-methylbutyl ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Chemicals that are unlikely to require further regulation to manage risks to environment
Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
Storage Class
12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsExtracellular

Uses & manufacturing

Use Classification · 2 items

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

General Manufacturing InformationNonanoic acid, 3-methylbutyl ester: ACTIVE
Applications · 3 items

DescriptionIsoamyl nonanoate has a nutty, oily, apricot-like odor and a fruity, winey, cognac-rum flavor. May be prepared from isoamyl alcohol and pelargonic acid.

OccurrenceReported found in banana, strawberry, beer and sparkling wine.

UsesFlavors and perfumes, chemical intermediate.

Preparation methods

PreparationFrom isoamyl alcohol and pelargonic acid.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Nonanoic acid

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: 3-Methylbutyl nonanoate is a fatty acid ester.

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Density
0.86 g/mL · 0.86 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
FLAVIS Number
9.11 · 09.110 | 3-Methylbutyl nonanoate
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.429(lit.)
FEMA
2078 · 2078 | ISOAMYL NONANOATE
Flash point
230 °F · >230 °F
Odor
100 % · at 100.00 %. fruity oily apricot floral
Odor Type
fruity
biological source
synthetic
JECFA Number
48 · 48
Major Application
flavors and fragrances
InChI
1S/C14H28O2/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-14(15)16-12-11-13(2)3/h13H,4-12H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
SHGMLOSSRPFLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC(C)C
LogP
5.84 · 5.84
CAS DataBase Reference
7779 · 7779-70-6
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
ISOAMYL NONANOATE
FDA 21 CFR
172.515 · 172.515
FDA UNII
73 YYK1JQ · IY73YYK1JQ
EPA Substance Registry System
Isoamyl nonanoate (7779-70-6)
UNSPSC Code
12164502 · 12164502
PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves
WGK Germany
3 · 3
TSCA
TSCA listed
Storage Class
12 · 12 - Non Combustible Liquids