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Basic information
- Standard SMILES
CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C2=C(C)C(=O)CCC2(C)C)C(C)(C)CCC1=O- InChIKey
FDSDTBUPSURDBL-DKLMTRRASA-N- Molecular formula
- C40H52O2
- Average molar mass
- 564.854 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 564.3967309
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Canthaxanthin
- IUPAC
- beta,beta-Carotene-4,4'-dione
- English name
- Canthaxanthin
- Molecular formula
- C40H52O2
- Molecular weight
- 564.85
Names & synonyms
Database identifiers
- CAS
514-78-3- PubChem CID
- 5281227
- DTXSID
DTXSID0022727- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1329004- ChEBI
CHEBI:3362- UNII
- 4C3C6403MU
- EC Number
- 208-187-2
- Nikkaji
- J6.290A
Properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 217 · 217~218℃
- Boiling point
- 717 · 717.0±40.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 1.003 · 1.003±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- storage temp.
- -20 °C · -20°C
- solubility
- Chloroform (Slightly)
- form
- Solid
- color
- Very Dark Red to Black
- biological source
- synthetic
- λmax
- 465 nm±5 · λ: 465 nm±5 nm Amax
- Merck
- 13 · 13,1758
- BRN
- 1898520 · 1898520
- Stability
- Light Sensitive
- Major Application
- food and beverages
- Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
- COLORANT
- InChIKey
- FDSDTBUPSURDBL-DKLMTRRASA-N
- SMILES
- CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)CCC1(C)C)\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C2=C(C)C(=O)CCC2(C)C
- LogP
- 9.526 · 9.526 (est)
- Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
- CANTHAXANTHIN
- FDA 21 CFR
- 73.1075 · 73.1075; 73.75
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 514 · 514-78-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EWG's Food Scores
- 1 · 1
- FDA UNII
- 4 C3C6403MU · 4C3C6403MU
- UNSPSC Code
- 85151701 · 85151701
- NACRES
- 32 · NA.32
- Hazard statements
- 412 · H412
- Precautionary statements
- 273 · P273-P501
- PPE
- 95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- WGK Germany
- nwg
- RTECS
- 330000 · FI0330000
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Safety & regulation
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- wgk
- nwg
- rtecs
- FI0330000
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard statements
- H412
- Precautionary statements
- P273-P501
Chemistry & industry
Applications
UsesAntioxidant immune to promote
UsesPermissible color additive for food and drugs (exempt from certification): Fed. Regist. 34, no. 5 (Jan. 8, 1969). Oral suntanning agent.
UsesCanthaxanthin is a synthetic red colorant that is the carotenoid of most intense red color. it is available in oil-soluble, oil-dispersible, and water-dispersible forms. it has fair ph, heat, light, and chemical stability with a low tinctorial strength. unlike the carotenoids beta- carotene and beta-apo-8-carotenal, it does not possess vitamin a activity. maximum usage level is 66 ppm. uses include carbonated soft drinks, salad dressing, and spaghetti sauce.
General DescriptionCanthaxanthin (red diketocarotenoid or 4, 4′-diketo-β-carotene), is a common xanthophyll found naturally in microorganisms and marine organisms, as well as in certain animals. It acts as an antioxidant in living organisms. The potential antioxidant activity of canthaxanthin is due to the presence of conjugated double bonds in its structure. It finds applications in various fields including poultry, fishery, cosmetics, medicine, and pharmaceuticals. In food industries, canthaxanthin can be used as a coloring agent.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: A carotenone that consists of beta,beta-carotene bearing two oxo substituents at positions 4 and 4'.
Related reactions
Linked notes
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