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2-Piperidinecarboxamide, 1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-, hydrochloride, hydrate (1:1:1)

HCID 5282419
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Basic information

CAS
73360-54-0
Standard SMILES
CCCCN1CCCCC1C(=O)Nc1c(C)cccc1C.Cl.O
InChIKey
HUCIWBPMHXGLFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C18H31ClN2O2
Average molar mass
342.9 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
342.2074059

Overview

Bupivacaine hydrochloride hydrate is a racemate composed of equimolar amounts of dextrobupivacaine hydrochloride hydrate and levobupivacaine hydrochloride hydrate. A piperidinecarboxamide-based local anaesthetic, it has a slow onset and long duration of action. It has a role as a local anaesthetic, an EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor, an adrenergic antagonist, an amphiphile and an EC 3.6.3.8 (Ca(2+)-transporting ATPase) inhibitor. It contains a bupivacaine hydrochloride (anhydrous), a levobupivacaine hydrochloride hydrate and a dextrobupivacaine hydrochloride hydrate.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
2-Piperidinecarboxamide, 1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-, hydrochloride, hydrate (1:1:1)
IUPAC
1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide;hydrate;hydrochloride
English name
Bupivacaine Hydrochloride
Molecular formula
C18H31ClN2O2
Molecular weight
342.91

Names & synonyms

DTXSID5013237792-Piperidinecarboxamide, 1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-, hydrochloride, hydrate (1:1:1)RefChem:478278DTXCID80175318973360-54-0Bupivacaine hydrochloride hydrate(+/-)-1-Butyl-2',6'-pipecoloxylidide monohydrochloride, monohydrateBupivacaine (hydrochloride monohydrate)1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide;hydrate;hydrochlorideBupivacaine HCl H2-OUNII-7TQO7W3VT8Bupivacaine hydrochloride [EP]
Show more names
Bupivacaine HCl hydrateBupivacaine HCl H2O IP/USP/BP/EPBupivacaine Hydrochloride (300 mg)Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (500 mg)1-Butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidin-2-carboxamide HCl hydrate (1:1:1)1-Butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-piperidinecarboxamide hydrochloride hydrateBupivacaine Hydrochloride Monohydrate 1.0 mg/ml in Methanol (as anhydrous free base)1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-Piperidinecarboxamide hydrochloride hydrate (1:1:1)

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
33.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
3
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3
Rotatable bonds
5
Heavy atoms
23
Formal charge
0
Complexity
321

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
255 · 255-259℃
RTECS
6125000 · TK6125000
storage temp.
room temp
solubility
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly), Water (Slightly)
form
solid
Water Solubility
50 mM, · Soluble in water to 50 mM, in DMSO to 100 mM and in ethanol to 100 mM.
Major Application
forensics and toxicologypharmaceutical (small molecule)veterinary
InChI
InChI=1S/C18H28N2O.ClH.H2O/c1-4-5-12-20-13-7-6-11-16(20)18(21)19-17-14(2)9-8-10-15(17)3;;/h8-10,16H,4-7,11-13H2,1-3H3,(H,19,21);1H;1H2
InChIKey
HUCIWBPMHXGLFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(C1CCCCN1CCCC)(=O)NC1C(=CC=CC=1C)C.Cl.O
FDA UNII
7 TQO7W3VT8 · 7TQO7W3VT8
UNSPSC Code
41116107 · 41116107
NACRES
24 · NA.24
Symbol(GHS)
6 · GHS06
Signal word
Danger

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Danger

H300+H310+H330 (95.1%): Fatal if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, oral; acute toxicity, dermal; acute toxicity, inhalation]

P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P316, P320, P321, P330, P361+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 41 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 1 (97.6%)

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
wgk
3
ridadr
UN 2811 6.1 / PGII
risk_code
26/27/28
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS06
hazard_code
T+
safety_code
22-36/37/39-45
hazard_class
6.1
Storage Class
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
Hazard statements
H300+H310+H330
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 1 InhalationAcute Tox. 2 DermalAcute Tox. 2 Oral
Precautionary statements

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 1 item

UsesIt is employed as Na+ channel blocker, local anesthetic and cAMP production inhibitor. It acts as a surfactant molecule possessing both hydrophilic and lipophilic properties, adrenergic antagonist, EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor and EC 3.6.3.8 (Ca(2+)-transporting ATPase) inhibitor.

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A racemate composed of equimolar amounts of dextrobupivacaine hydrochloride hydrate and levobupivacaine hydrochloride hydrate. A piperidinecarboxamide-based local anaesthetic, it has a slow onset and long duration of action.

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
More actions
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Marcain Heavy1-Butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-piperidinecarboxamideBupivacaine hydrochloride monhydrateMarcaine (TN)Bupivacaine Hydrochloride Monohydrate; 1-Butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-piperidinecarboxamide monohydrochloride monohydrate1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride hydrateBupivacaine hydrochloride [USAN:USP:JAN]Bupivacaine Hydrochloride?

Database identifiers

CAS
73360-54-0
PubChem CID
5282419
DTXSID
DTXSID501323779
ChEBI
CHEBI:60789
UNII
7TQO7W3VT8
EC Number
642-205-3
Hazard statements
300 · H300+H310+H330
Precautionary statements
260 · P260-P262-P264-P280-P302+P352+P310-P304+P340+P310
PPE
3 · Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes
T+
Risk Statements
26 · 26/27/28
Safety Statements
22 · 22-36/37/39-45
RIDADR
2811 · UN 2811 6.1 / PGII
WGK Germany
3 · 3
HazardClass
6.1 · 6.1
Storage Class
6.1 A · 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
Hazard Classifications
1 InhalationAcute · Acute Tox. 1 InhalationAcute Tox. 2 DermalAcute Tox. 2 Oral
P260-P262-P264-P280-P302+P352+P310-P304+P340+P310