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Cefcapene pivoxil

HCID 5282438
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
105889-45-0
Standard SMILES
CC/C=C(\C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2C(C(=O)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)=C(COC(N)=O)CS[C@H]12)c1csc(N)n1
InChIKey
WVPAABNYMHNFJG-QDVBXLKVSA-N
Molecular formula
C23H29N5O8S2
Average molar mass
567.6 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
567.14575525

Overview

Cefcapene Pivoxil is the pivalate ester prodrug form of cefcapene, a semi-synthetic third-generation cephalosporin with antibacterial activity. After oral administration of cefcapene pivoxil, the ester bond is cleaved, releasing active cefcapene.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Cefcapene pivoxil
IUPAC
2,2-dimethylpropanoyloxymethyl (6R,7R)-7-[[(Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)pent-2-enoyl]amino]-3-(carbamoyloxymethyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate
English name
Cefcapene pivoxil
Molecular formula
C23H29N5O8S2
Molecular weight
567.64

Names & synonyms

Cefcapene pivoxil105889-45-0cefcapene-pivoxil2,2-dimethylpropanoyloxymethyl (6R,7R)-7-[[(Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)pent-2-enoyl]amino]-3-(carbamoyloxymethyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate8I8MJ56XFQCefcapene piroxilCefcamate pivoxilCefcamateCHEMBL3184257UNII-8I8MJ56XFQ2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANOYLOXYMETHYL (6R,7R)-7-(((Z)-2-(2-AMINO-1,3-THIAZOL-4-YL)PENT-2-ENOYL)AMINO)-3-(CARBAMOYLOXYMETHYL)-8-OXO-5-THIA-1-AZABICYCLO(4.2.0)OCT-2-ENE-2-CARBOXYLATESCHEMBL155121
Show more names
FumaxS-1108FlumaxCefcapene Impurity 3Cefcapene pivoxil USP/EP/BPCefcapene Pivoxil ImpuritiesCefcapene Pivoxil See C242555Cefcapene pivoxil Impurity 13
Cefcapene; Cefcapene pivoxil free acid; S 1006; S 1006 (pharmaceutical)CHEMBL2431072DTXSID7049134WVPAABNYMHNFJG-QDVBXLKVSA-NCEFCAPENE PIVOXIL [WHO-DD]BDBM50655503AKOS015841961AKOS015896113

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
1.5
Topological polar surface area
247 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
3
Hydrogen bond acceptors
12
Rotatable bonds
13
Heavy atoms
38
Formal charge
0
Complexity
1,060

Experimental & physicochemical properties

DrugsPharmaceuticals -> Antibiotics

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
158 · 158-164°C
Boiling point
888.4 · 888.4±65.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
1.47 · 1.47±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
solubility
DMSO, Water( warm)
form
Solid
pka
11.33 · 11.33±0.60(Predicted)
color
Off-White
FDA UNII
8 I8MJ56XFQ · 8I8MJ56XFQ
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
302 · H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
280 · P280-P305+P351+P338

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Safety data

Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
Hazard statements
H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
P280-P305+P351+P338

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 2 items

DescriptionFlomox was launched in Japan as an orally active cephalosporin for respiratory and urinary tract infections, heptatic infections, ophthalmological and otorhinolarynological infections, skinkoft tissue infections, and for use in gynacology, dentistry and oral surgery. It can be prepared by condesation of 2(Z)-(2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino) thiazol-4-yl)-2-pentenoic acid with 7-amino-3-(carbanoyloxymethyl)- 3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid pivaloyl methyl ester followed by deprotection. Flomox is highly active against a wide variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, except for several strains such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and enterococci, by acting as a cell wall synthesis inhibitor (β-lactamase stability against TEM-1 type β-lactamases) and is more effective than cefaclor and cefdinir. Absorption is improved by the pivaloyloxymethyl ester group which is easily lost by deesterification during GI absorption to produce the biologically active form. The pivalic acid generated quickly conjugates with carnitine and is excreted in the urine. The drop in plasma levels of carnitine was dose dependent and returned to normal levels upon termination of treatment.

UsesAntibacterial. Orally absorbed cephalosporin; ester prodrug of the active free acid metabolite, Cefcapene.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Phosphoric acidAnisoleTrifluoroacetic acidMethanesulfonyl chlorideIodomethane

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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Database identifiers

CAS
105889-45-0
PubChem CID
5282438
DTXSID
DTXSID7049134
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2431072、CHEMBL3184257
UNII
8I8MJ56XFQ
Nikkaji
J475.209K