77879-89-1COc1cc2c(oc(=O)c3cc(C)cc(OC)c32)c2c([C@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)ccc(O)c12LAFIWGHCXCBAPO-CGVLGGEFSA-N1-hydroxy-10,12-dimethoxy-8-methyl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]naphtho[1,2-c]isochromen-6-one has been reported in Streptomyces, Streptomyces griseoflavus, and other organisms with data available.
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DescriptionGilvocarcin M is an antibiotic originally isolated from S. gilvotanareus. It is active against S. aureus when used at a concentration of 32 μg/ml. Gilvocarcin M inhibits growth of KB cells (IC50 = 0.52 μg/ml) but has no effect on survival in a P388 mouse model of leukemia when used at doses ranging from 25 to 400 mg/kg. Gilvocarcin M intercalates into bacteriophage PM2 DNA. It is toxic to rats with an intravenous LD50 value of 450 mg/kg.
UsesGilvocarcin M is the minor analogue of a complex of C-glycoside antitumour actives isolated from a Streptomyces sp.. Gilvocarcin M contains a methyl group in the 8-position, and is less active than the vinyl analogue (gilvocarcin V), which is thought to act as an inhibitor of human topoisomerase II. Gilvocarcin M displays potent antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and antitumour activity. Recent research suggests that the gilvocarcins act as photoactivated crosslinkers of DNA to histones.
UsesGilvocarcin M is the minor analogue of a complex of C-glycoside antitumor actives isolated from a Streptomyces sp.. Gilvocarcin M contains a methyl group in the 8-position, and is less active than the vinyl analogue (gilvocarcin V), which is thought to act as an inhibitor of human topoisomerase II. Gilvocarcin M displays potent antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and antitumor activity. Recent research suggests that the gilvocarcins act as photoactivated cross-linkers of DNA to histones.
UsesGilvocarcin M is the minor analogue of Gilvocarcin V with anti-bact, -fungal, -viral and -tumor activity.
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77879-89-1DTXSID20999068