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4-Hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

HCID 5459960
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Basic information

CAS
1187-99-1
Standard SMILES
O=C([O-])C(=O)CC(O)C(=O)[O-]
InChIKey
WXSKVKPSMAHCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Molecular formula
C5H4O6-2
Average molar mass
160.08 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
160.00078784

Overview

4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate(2-) is an oxo dicarboxylate obtained by deprotonation of both carboxy groups of 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutaric acid. It has a role as a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite and a human metabolite. It is a conjugate base of a 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate(1-).

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
4-Hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate
IUPAC
2-hydroxy-4-oxopentanedioate
English name
2-hydroxy-4-oxo-pentanedioic acid
Molecular formula
C5H6O6
Molecular weight
162.1

Names & synonyms

4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate2-Oxo-4-hydroxyglutarate4-hydroxy-2-ketoglutarate4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate(2-)CHEBI:177422-hydroxy-4-oxoglutarate4-hydroxy-2-keto-glutarateRefChem:991652-hydroxy-4-oxopentanedioatemaloyl formateDTXSID60922759Q27102575
Show more names
DL-KHG Li2-keto-4-hydroxyglutarateDL-4-Hydroxy-2-ketoglutarate4-Hydroxy-2-oxoglutaric acid2-hydroxy-4-oxo-pentanedioic acidPentanedioic acid, 2-hydroxy-4-oxo-4-Hydroxy-2-oxoglutaric acid lithium saltDL-4-Hydroxy-2-ketoglutarate disodium saltDL-4-Hydroxy-2-ketoglutarate DilithiuM SaltDL-4-Hydroxy-2-ketoglutaric acid lithium salt

Database identifiers

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
-0.2
Topological polar surface area
118 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
6
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
11
Formal charge
-2
Complexity
184

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
250 °C · >250°C (dec.)
Boiling point
425.6 · 425.6±35.0 °C(Predicted)
Density
1.7 · 1.700±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp.
-20 °C · -20°C
solubility
Water
form
Solid
pka
2.34 · 2.34±0.54(Predicted)
color
Off-White
BRN
1780096 · 1780096
InChI
1S/C5H6O6/c6-2(4(8)9)1-3(7)5(10)11/h2,6H,1H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)
InChIKey
WXSKVKPSMAHCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
OC(CC(=O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O
UNSPSC Code
12352106 · 12352106
NACRES
28 · NA.28
WGK Germany
3 · 3
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Safety data

wgk
3
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids

Chemistry & industry

Applications

UsesA 4-substituted analog of Glutamic acid. This compound is a good enzyme substrate for GOT (glutamic oxalacetic aminotransferase).

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: An oxo dicarboxylic acid comprising glutaric acid having oxo- and hydroxy substituents at the 2- and 4-positions respectively.

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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CAS
1187-99-1
PubChem CID
5459960
DTXSID
DTXSID60922759
ChEBI
CHEBI:17742