Basic information
- CAS
220201-34-3- Standard SMILES
C=Cc1c(C)c2cc3nc(c(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-])c4nc(cc5[nH]c(cc1[nH]2)c(C)c5CC)C(C)=C4C(=O)[O-])[C@@H](CCC(=O)[O-])[C@@H]3C.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]- InChIKey
JLWROAPZCOJYGT-OBJGRMLXSA-J- Molecular formula
- C38H37N5Na4O9
- Average molar mass
- 799.7 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 799.21820488
Overview
LS11(talaporfin sodium) is an agent consisting of chlorin e6, derived from chlorophyll, and L-aspartic acid with photosensitizing activity. After intratumoral activation by light emitting diodes, taporfin sodium forms an extended high energy conformational state that generates singlet oxygen, resulting in free radical-mediated cell death. It is used to treat many kinds of cancers.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Talaporfin sodium
- IUPAC
- tetrasodium;(2S)-2-[[2-[(2S,3S)-7-carboxylato-3-(2-carboxylatoethyl)-17-ethenyl-12-ethyl-2,8,13,18-tetramethyl-2,3,23,24-tetrahydroporphyrin-5-yl]acetyl]amino]butanedioate
- English name
- Talaporfin sodium
- Molecular formula
- C38H42N5NaO9
- Molecular weight
- 735.77
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
220201-34-3、220680-62-6- PubChem CID
- 5488036
- DTXSID
DTXSID70420519- UNII
- L63605PZ70
Properties
Computed structural properties
- Topological polar surface area
- 247 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 3
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 11
- Rotatable bonds
- 8
- Heavy atoms
- 56
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 1,340
Physicochemical properties
- storage temp.
- 2 · under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
- solubility
- 2 · DMSO:2.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);2.5(Max Conc. mM)Water:50.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);62.52(Max Conc. mM)
- form
- A solid
- color
- Purple to black
- SMILES
- O=C(C[C@H](NC(C/C1=C2[C@@H](CCC(O[Na])=O)[C@H](C)C(/C=C3N/C(C(C=C)=C\3C)=C\C4=N/C(C(CC)=C4C)=C\C5=C(C(C(O[Na])=O)=C1N5)C)=N\2)=O)C(O[Na])=O)O[Na]
- NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
- talaporfin sodium
- FDA UNII
- 63605 PZ70 · L63605PZ70
- NCI Drug Dictionary
- talaporfin sodium
- NACRES
- 77 · NA.77
- WGK Germany
- 3 · WGK 3
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Safety & regulation
Safety data
- wgk
- WGK 3
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
Mechanism of Action
Light Sciences Oncology (LSO) aims to en-light-en cancer patients. Light Sciences has developed Light Infusion Therapy (Litx) which is a novel treatment for solid tumors. The therapy involves inserting a flexible light-emitting diode (LED) into a tumor, followed by an injection of LS11 (talaporfin sodium), a light-activated drug. Once the LED activates LS11, molecular oxygen is converted into singlet oxygen, killing tissue within the LED's scope and shutting down the blood supply to the area. The treatment is designed for use on three types of cancers: hepatoma (liver cancer), metastatic colorectal cancer, and Gioma (brain tumor).
Applications
UsesTalaporfin sodium is photosensitizer for use in photodynamic therapy to destroy tumor tissue.
Suppliers24 total
Related reactions
Compound notes
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