Basic information
- CAS
3374-22-9- Standard SMILES
NC(CS)C(=O)O- InChIKey
XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C3H7NO2S
- Average molar mass
- 121.16 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 121.01974964
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- DL-cysteine
- IUPAC
- 2-amino-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid
- English name
- DL-Cysteine
- Molecular formula
- C3H7NO2S
- Molecular weight
- 121.16
Names & synonyms
DL-Cysteine3374-22-9CYSTEINE, DL-DTXSID50469885CM45Q5YAFNSC-63864DTXCID3026988RefChem:1083896222-160-2DL-Cystein150146-94-4(+/-)-2-Amino-3-mercaptopropionic acid
Show more names
rac-cysteineNSC 63864H-DL-CYS-OHdl-cysteinaDL-CystenineDL-Cysteine 0Cysteine (9CI)
2-amino-3-sulfanyl-propanoic acidMFCD00004881L-HSCH2CH(NH2)COOHDL-2-Amino-3-mercaptopropionic acidNSC647530H-Cys-OH HCl HONCGC00160365-01(+-)-Cysteine
Database identifiers
- CAS
3374-22-9- PubChem CID
- 594
- DTXSID
DTXSID5046988- ChEMBL
CHEMBL54943- ChEBI
CHEBI:15356- UNII
- 5CM45Q5YAF
- EC Number
- 222-160-2
- Nikkaji
- J1.261K
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- -2.5
- Topological polar surface area
- 64.3 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 3
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 4
- Rotatable bonds
- 2
- Heavy atoms
- 7
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 75
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 225 °C · 225 °C (dec.) (lit.)
- Boiling point
- 293.9 · 293.9±35.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 1.197 · 1.197 (estimate)
- refractive index
- 1.513 · 1.5130 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
- solubility
- Aqueous Acid (Sparingly), DMSO (Sightly), Water (Slightly)
- pka
- 2.07 · 2.07±0.10(Predicted)
- form
- Powder
- color
- White to off-white
- Water Solubility
- 1 N · Soluble in water (partly), 1 N HCl (25 mg/ml), ethanol, and acetic acid. Insoluble in acetone.
- BRN
- 1721406 · 1721406
- Stability
- Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents,
- Major Application
- peptide synthesis
- Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
- ANTIOXIDANTHAIR CONDITIONINGREDUCINGHAIR WAVING OR STRAIGHTENINGFRAGRANCEANTISTATIC
- InChI
- 1S/C3H7NO2S/c4-2(1-7)3(5)6/h2,7H,1,4H2,(H,5,6)
- InChIKey
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- NC(CS)C(O)=O
- LogP
- 0.23 · 0.230 (est)
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 3374 · 3374-22-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 5 CM45Q5YAF · 5CM45Q5YAF
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- DL-Cysteine(3374-22-9)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352209 · 12352209
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 5 · GHS05,GHS07
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 302 · H302+H332-H314-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 260 · P260-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- PPE
- 95 · dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
- Hazard Codes
- Xn,Xi,C
- Risk Statements
- 20 · 20/21/22-36/37/38-22-35
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-36-37/39-45-36/37/39
- RIDADR
- 2923 · UN 2923 6.1(8) / PGIII
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 1595000 · HA1595000
- F
- 8 · 8-10-23
- HazardClass
- 8 · 8, 6.1
- HS Code
- 29309013 · 29309013
- Storage Class
- 6.1 C · 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
- Hazard Classifications
- 4 InhalationAcute · Acute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 OralEye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1ASTOT SE 3
- Limited Quantities
- 5 kg · 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Safety & regulation
Safety data
- F
- 8-10-23
- PPE
- dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
- wgk
- 3
- rtecs
- HA1595000
- ridadr
- UN 2923 6.1(8) / PGIII
- hs_code
- 29309013
- risk_code
- 20/21/22-36/37/38-22-35
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS05,GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xn,Xi,C
- safety_code
- 26-36-37/39-45-36/37/39
- hazard_class
- 8, 6.1
- Storage Class
- 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- Hazard statements
- H302+H332-H314-H335
- Limited Quantities
- 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
- Excepted Quantities
- Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 OralEye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1ASTOT SE 3
- Precautionary statements
- P260-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
Chemistry & industry
Applications
UsesDL-Cysteine is a NMDA agonist at quisqualate receptors at high concentration.
UsesDL-Cysteine is a non-essential amino acid that can be synthesized by the human body under normal physiological conditions if a sufficient quantity of methionine is available. Cysteine is commonly used as a precursor in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Cysteine is used as a processing aid for baking, as an additive in cigarettes, as well as in the preparation of meat flavours.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Suppliers101 total
北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
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Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: A sulfur-containing amino acid that is propanoic acid with an amino group at position 2 and a sulfanyl group at position 3.
Related reactions
81 records
Compound notes
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