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Propineb

HCID 6100711
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
12071-83-9
Standard SMILES
CC(CNC(=S)[S-])NC(=S)[S-].[Zn+2]
InChIKey
KKMLIVYBGSAJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Molecular formula
C5H8N2S4Zn
Average molar mass
289.8 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
287.886175

Overview

Propineb is a polymeric complex of zinc with the propylene 1,2-bis(dithiocarbamate) anionic ligand. A fungicide, it is used to control a wide range of fungal diseases, including downy mildew, brown rot, black rot, red fire, leaf spot, and blight in crops such as grapes, tomatoes, potatoes, berries, citrus, rice and tea. It has a role as an antifungal agrochemical. It is a macromolecule, a zinc coordination entity and a dithiocarbamate salt. It contains a propylene 1,2-bis(dithiocarbamate).

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Propineb
IUPAC
zinc N-[1-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)propan-2-yl]carbamodithioate
English name
Propineb
Molecular formula
C5H10N2S4
Molecular weight
226.41

Names & synonyms

PropinebAntracol12071-83-9MethylzinebMezinebPropinebeAironeTaifenBayer 46131DTXSID1052741Zinc propylene bisdithiocarbamateBAY 46131
Show more names
(1-methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)bis-carbamodithioic acid zinc complexlh30/zlh3012KORUNEBENERCOLAGROCOL
Zinc 1,2-propylene bisdithiocarbamatePropylenebis(dithiocarbamato)zincBAYER-46131CHEBI:81755003VPM353KB-5078propynebTsipromat

Database identifiers

CAS
12071-83-9、9016-72-2
PubChem CID
6100711
ChEBI
CHEBI:81755
UNII
003VPM353K
EC Number
235-134-0、620-365-5

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
90.2 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
4
Rotatable bonds
3
Heavy atoms
12
Formal charge
0
Complexity
148

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Pesticides · 3 items

Fungicides

Active substance -> EU Pesticides database: Not approved

Pesticides -> Dithiocarbamates (Pesticide)

Endocrine DisruptorsPotential endocrine disrupting compound
Vapor Pressure0.0000016 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionWhite to yellowish solid; [Merck Index] Yellow solid; [MSDSonline]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
157 · 157-159°C
storage temp.
0 · 0-6°C
solubility
DMSO (Slightly, Heated)
form
Solid
color
Off-White to Light Beige
Merck
13 · 13,7911
Major Application
agricultureenvironmental
InChI
1S/C5H10N2S4.Zn/c1-3(7-5(10)11)2-6-4(8)9;/h3H,2H2,1H3,(H2,6,8,9)(H2,7,10,11);/q;+2/p-2

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 6 items

Warning

H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]

P260, P261, P271, P272, P273, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P317, P319, P321, P333+P317, P362+P364, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 43 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Warning

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 5 items

Chemical: Zinc, [[(1-methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)bis(carbamodithioato)](2-)]-, homopolymer

Commission Regulation No 844/2012

03/39/EC, Reg. (EU) 2016/2016, Reg. (EU) 2018/309, Reg. (EU) No 540/2011, Reg. (EU) No 823/2012, Reg.(EU) No 84/2018

REACH registered substance: Zinc, [[(1-methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)bis[carbamodithioato]](2-)]-, homopolymer (EC: 620-365-5)

Propineb: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

Hazards Summary · 1 item

Skin sensitization reported in a farmworker; [Kanerva, p. 1847] Non-irritating to skin or eyes of rabbits; Sensitizing in guinea pig maximization test, but not sensitizing in Buehler test on guinea pigs; [IUCLID] Has goitrogenic effect in rats, but effect not reported in rabbits or dogs; Dogs fed 75 mg/kg for 2 years had no adverse effects; No reports of skin sensitization in humans; Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use. [WHO-JMPR] May cause irritation; [MSDSonline]

Hazard Classes and Categories · 6 items

Not Classified

Skin Sens. 1 (100%)

Acute toxicity - category 4

Skin sensitization - Category 1

Carcinogenicity - Category 1B

Acute Tox. 4 *

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Uses · 2 items

Used as an agricultural fungicide; [Merck Index]

Farming (Pesticides) [Category: Industry]

Applications · 3 items

UsesAgricultural fungicide.

UsesPesticides and plant growth

UsesPropineb is a dithiocarbamate compound, which is used as a fungicide. Sensitization was reported in an agricultural worker.

Additional notes · 1 item

DefinitionChEBI: A polymeric complex of zinc with the propylene 1,2-bis(dithiocarbamate) anionic ligand. A fungicide, it is used to control a wide range of fungal diseases, including downy mildew, brown rot, black rot, red fire, leaf spot, and blight in crops such as grape , tomatoes, potatoes, berries, citrus, rice and tea.

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Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
InChIKey
KKMLIVYBGSAJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES
CC1CNC(=S)S[Zn]SC(=S)N1
CAS DataBase Reference
12071 · 12071-83-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
3 VPM353K · 003VPM353K
EPA Substance Registry System
Propineb (12071-83-9)
UNSPSC Code
41116107 · 41116107
NACRES
24 · NA.24
Symbol(GHS)
8 · GHS08,GHS09
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
373 · H373-H411
Precautionary statements
260 · P260-P273-P314-P391-P501
PPE
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes
N
Risk Statements
51 · 51/53
Safety Statements
60 · 60-61
RIDADR
3077 · UN3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany
2 · WGK 2
RTECS
4950000 · ZH4950000
HS Code
29302000 · 29302000
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications
2 STOT · Aquatic Chronic 2STOT RE 2
Toxicity
50 in · LD50 in male rats, rabbits, cats (mg/kg): 8500, >2500, >2500 orally (Grewe)

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsSkin Sensitizer - An agent that can induce an allergic reaction in the skin.
Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) > 693 mg/m3/4h

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
wgk
WGK 2
rtecs
ZH4950000
ridadr
UN3077 9/PG 3
hs_code
29302000
Toxicity
LD50 in male rats, rabbits, cats (mg/kg): 8500, >2500, >2500 orally (Grewe)
risk_code
51/53
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS08,GHS09
hazard_code
N
safety_code
60-61
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H373-H411
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 2STOT RE 2
Precautionary statements
P260-P273-P314-P391-P501