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(+-)-2,6-Dimethyl-5-heptenal

HCID 61016
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
106-72-9
Standard SMILES
CC(C)=CCCC(C)C=O
InChIKey
YGFGZTXGYTUXBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C9H16O
Average molar mass
140.22 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
140.12011513

Overview

5-Heptenal, 2,6-dimethyl- is a monounsaturated fatty aldehyde.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
(+-)-2,6-Dimethyl-5-heptenal
IUPAC
2,6-dimethylhept-5-enal
English name
2,6-Dimethyl-5-heptenal
Molecular formula
C9H16O
Molecular weight
140.22

Names & synonyms

2,6-Dimethyl-5-heptenal2,6-Dimethylhept-5-enal106-72-9Melonal5-HEPTENAL, 2,6-DIMETHYL-FEMA No. 23892,6-Dimethylhept-5-en-1-alDTXSID8044753dimethyl heptenalNSC-78450MELOMORZ331YX9EL9
Show more names
MELONYLFEMA 2389Natural MelonalELANALnsc78450
DTXCID6024753RefChem:4457002,6-DMH(+-)-2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal203-427-2Bergamal2,6-Dimethyl-5-hepten-1-al2,6-Dimethyl-5-heptanal

Database identifiers

CAS
106-72-9
PubChem CID
61016
DTXSID
DTXSID8044753
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3184983
ChEBI
CHEBI:229323
UNII
Z331YX9EL9
EC Number
203-427-2
Nikkaji
J110.527B

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
2.5
Topological polar surface area
17.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
4
Heavy atoms
10
Formal charge
0
Complexity
121

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Aldehydes
LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty aldehydes [FA06]
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (2,6-Dimethyl-5-heptenal) -> IFRA transparency List
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.845-0.854
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 2 items

soluble in ethanol; insoluble in glycerol and water

1 ml in 1 ml 95% alcohol; 1 ml in 2 ml 70% alcohol (in ethanol)

Boiling Point116-124 °C (100 mm Hg)
Vapor Pressure0.76 [mmHg]
Refractive Index1.442-1.448
Physical Description

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.3% (5 of 1898) of reports.

Warning

H226 (86.6%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P272, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P321, P333+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1898 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 5 items

Chemical: 5-Heptenal, 2,6-dimethyl-

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)

5-Heptenal, 2,6-dimethyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 5-Heptenal, 2,6-dimethyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 18-12-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/19314

5-Heptenal, 2,6-dimethyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards Summary · 1 item

Category of C7-C9 aliphatic aldehydes and carboxylic acids: Members and supporting chemicals demonstrate low acute toxicity by oral, dermal, and inhalation exposures; toxicity in repeated-dose studies only at relatively high levels; no evidence of reproductive toxicity, developmental toxicity, or mutagenicity; [EPA ChAMP: Hazard Characterization] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] An irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 3 (86.6%)

Safety data

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsMembrane

Uses & manufacturing

UsesUsed as flavoring agent or adjuvant; [FDA]
U.S. Production2023: 8,500,000 - <10,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesFragrance
Industry UsesOther
Household ProductsInformation on 83 consumer products that contain Dimethyl Heptenal in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification · 4 items

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing

5-Heptenal, 2,6-dimethyl-: ACTIVE

Applications · 3 items

OccurrenceReported found in lemon and lime peel oil, sudachi (Citrus sudachi H. ex. Shirai) and ginger.

UsesIt is used or fragrances designed to have a special fruity note tending towards melon, cucumber and pumpkin. It is mainly used perfuming agents.

General Description2,6-Dimethyl-5-heptenal (melonal) and 5-heptenal undergo concerted ene reaction to form zwitterion that further reacts to give ene product.

Suppliers

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Related reactions

7 records
New reaction record
HRID 128147 reaction equation
HRID 128147As productAs reactantuspto-grants-1981_03
HRID 718521 reaction equation
HRID 718521As reactantuspto-grants-2015_11
HRID 958450 reaction equation
HRID 958450As productValidation data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D
HRID 1278446 reaction equation
HRID 1278446As productAs reactantuspto-grants-1981_07
HRID 1577076 reaction equation
HRID 1577076As productAs reactantuspto-grants-1981_09
HRID 1733432 reaction equation
HRID 1733432As productAs reactantuspto-grants-1980_12
HRID 1733433 reaction equation
HRID 1733433As productuspto-grants-1980_12

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
· 3 items

CBI; Dry Powder; Liquid; Liquid

Liquid; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

pale yellow liquid with a melon-like odour

Physicochemical properties

Boiling point
116 · 116-124 °C100 mm Hg(lit.)
Density
0.879 g/mL · 0.879 g/mL at 25 °C
vapor pressure
2.39 hPa · 2.39hPa at 25℃
FEMA
2389 · 2389 | 2,6-DIMETHYL-5-HEPTENAL
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.444(lit.)
FLAVIS Number
5.074 · 05.074 | 2,6-Dimethylhept-5-enal
Flash point
141 °F · 141 °F
storage temp.
2 · under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
form
Liquid
Specific Gravity
0.879 · 0.879
color
Light orange to Yellow to Green
Odor
1 % · at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. fresh ozone melon fresh air sweet clean green
Odor Type
melon
biological source
synthetic
Water Solubility
Soluble in alcohol, paraffin oil. Insoluble in water.
Sensitive
Air Sensitive
JECFA Number
349 · 349
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
PERFUMINGSKIN CONDITIONING
InChI
1S/C9H16O/c1-8(2)5-4-6-9(3)7-10/h5,7,9H,4,6H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
YGFGZTXGYTUXBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CC(CC\C=C(\C)C)C=O
LogP
3.4 · 3.4
CAS DataBase Reference
106 · 106-72-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS)
2 · 2,6-DIMETHYL-5-HEPTENAL
FDA 21 CFR
172.515 · 172.515
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
331 YX9EL9 · Z331YX9EL9
NIST Chemistry Reference
5 · 5-Heptenal, 2,6-dimethyl-(106-72-9)
EPA Substance Registry System
5 · 5-Heptenal, 2,6-dimethyl- (106-72-9)
UNSPSC Code
12352100 · 12352100
NACRES
22 · NA.22
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
317 · H317
Precautionary statements
280 · P280-P302+P352
PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
36 · 36/37/38
Safety Statements
26 · 26-36/37/39
RIDADR
1987 · 1987
WGK Germany
2 · 2
RTECS
8797000 · MJ8797000
Hazard Note
Irritant
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
3 · 3
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
29121900 · 29121900
Storage Class
10 · 10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard Classifications
1 B · Skin Sens. 1B
Toxicity
50 value · Both the acute oral LD50 value in rats and the acute dermal LD50 value in rabbits exceeded 5 g/kg (Levenstein, 1974).
REACH Registrations
Active
PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
MJ8797000
ridadr
1987
hs_code
29121900
Toxicity
Both the acute oral LD50 value in rats and the acute dermal LD50 value in rabbits exceeded 5 g/kg (Levenstein, 1974).
risk_code
36/37/38
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xi
hazard_note
Irritant
safety_code
26-36/37/39
hazard_class
3
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H317
REACH Registrations
Active
Hazard Classifications
Skin Sens. 1B
Precautionary statements
P280-P302+P352

Preparation methods

PreparationBy condensation of isobutyric aldehyde with α-methylcrotonaldehyde, followed by par tial hydrogenation; also from methylheptenone through Darzen's reaction.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Crotonaldehyde (trans predominantly)Isobutyraldehyde

Downstream products

Methoprene