3,5-Dimethyl-1,2-cyclopentanedione

HCID 61634CAS 13494-07-0

Completing data — usually done within a minute

Basic information

Standard SMILES
CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O
InChIKey
MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C7H10O2
Average molar mass
126.155 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
126.06807956

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
3,5-Dimethyl-1,2-cyclopentanedione
IUPAC
3,5-Dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione
English name
CARAMEL
Molecular formula
C7H10O2
Molecular weight
0

Names & synonyms

CARAMELCOLOURFEMA 2235CARAMEL ICARAMEL IVCARAMELCOLOURSIrt80p255ap680ds400CARAMEL

Database identifiers

CAS
13494-07-0、8028-89-5
PubChem CID
61634
DTXSID
DTXSID0047660
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3183686
ChEBI
CHEBI:195838
EC Number
236-811-3、932-495-2
Nikkaji
J241.146F

Properties

Physicochemical properties

Density
1.35 g/cm3 · 1.35 g/cm3
FEMA
2235 · 2235 | CARAMEL COLOR
Odor
100 % · at 100.00 %. burnt sugar
Odor Type
sweet
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
COLORANTFRAGRANCE
SCOGS (Select Committee on GRAS Substances)
Caramel

Safety & regulation

Safety data

tsca
TSCA listed
REACH Registrations
Active
Hazardous Substances Data
8028-89-5(Hazardous Substances Data)

Chemistry & industry

Applications · 3 items

UsesPharmaceutic aid (color).

Usescaramel is used as a coloring agent. It provides products with a slight touch of brown. Some sources also state that it acts as a soothing agent in skin care preparations. Caramel is a concentrated solution obtained from heating sugar or glucose solutions.

UsesCaramel is a colorant that is an amorphous, dark brown product resulting from the controlled heat treatment of carbohydrates such as dextrose, sucrose, and malt syrup. it is available in liquid and powdered forms, providing shades of brown. in coloring a food with caramel, the food components must have the same charge as the particles of caramel, otherwise the particles will attract one another and precipitate out. caramel can exist as several types, for example, acid-proof caramel of negative charge which is used in carbonated beverages, acidified solutions, bakers’ and confectioners’ caramel which are used in baked goods; and dried caramel for dry mixes. major uses are in coloring beverages such as colas and root beers and in baked goods.

Preparation methods

PreparationMade by heating sugar or glucose, adding small amounts of alkali, alkaline carbonate or a trace of mineral acid during the heating.

Suppliers50 total

Career Henan Chemica Co+86-0371-86658258 +86-13203830695 · [email protected]
河北九星化工产品有限公司13503103636 · [email protected]
成都超九八生物科技有限公司13348960310 13348960310 · [email protected]
广州纳珑化工有限公司13192879270; 13192879270 · [email protected]
合肥翰刚医药科技有限公司+8618062405514 · [email protected]
Additional notes · 1 item

DefinitionA sugar-based food colorant made from liquid corn syrup by heating in the presence of catalysts to approximately 250F (121C) for several hours, cooling to 200F (93C), and filtering. The brown color results from either Maillard reactions, true caramelization, or oxidative reactions. Caramels are colloidal in nature, the particles being held in solution by either positive or negative electric charges.

Related reactions

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