Basic information
- Standard SMILES
O=Cc1cccc2ccccc12- InChIKey
SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C11H8O
- Average molar mass
- 156.18 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 156.05751487
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 1-Naphthaldehyde
- IUPAC
- naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde
- English name
- 1-Naphthaldehyde
- Molecular formula
- C11H8O
- Molecular weight
- 156.18
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
30678-61-6、66-77-3- PubChem CID
- 6195
- DTXSID
DTXSID5058775- ChEMBL
CHEMBL3265260- ChEBI
CHEBI:52367- UNII
- H3I0B5F8SX
- EC Number
- 200-633-4
- Nikkaji
- J4.846A
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 3.1
- Topological polar surface area
- 17.1 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable bonds
- 1
- Heavy atoms
- 12
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 164
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Kovats Retention Index
1467
249.26;257.4
2364
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 1 · 1-2 °C (lit.)
- Boiling point
- 160 · 160-161 °C/15 mmHg (lit.)
- Density
- 1.15 g/mL · 1.15 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- vapor density
- 1 · >1 (vs air)
- refractive index
- 20 · n20/D 1.652(lit.)
- Flash point
- 230 °F · >230 °F
- storage temp.
- Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
- solubility
- 1 g/l · <1g/l
- form
- Liquid
- Specific Gravity
- 1.15 · 1.15
- color
- Clear yellow to dark yellow-brown
- PH
- 7 · 7 (< 1g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- Water Solubility
- Soluble in ethanol, ether, acetone, benzene. Insoluble in water.
- Sensitive
- Air Sensitive
- BRN
- 386082 · 386082
- InChI
- 1S/C11H8O/c12-8-10-6-3-5-9-4-1-2-7-11(9)10/h1-8H
- InChIKey
- SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- [H]C(=O)c1cccc2ccccc12
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 66 · 66-77-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EWG's Food Scores
- 1 · 1
- FDA UNII
- 3 I0B5F8SX · H3I0B5F8SX
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- 1 · 1-Naphthalenecarboxaldehyde(66-77-3)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- 1 · 1-Naphthaldehyde (66-77-3)
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352100 · 12352100
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 302 · H302
- Precautionary statements
- 264 · P264-P270-P301+P312-P501
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- Hazard Codes
- Xn,Xi
- Risk Statements
- 22 · 22-36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 37 · 37/39-26-24/25-36/37-23-36-16
- RIDADR
- 3082 · 3082
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 190000 · QJ0190000
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 29122900 · 29122900
- Storage Class
- 10 · 10 - Combustible liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- 4 Oral · Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H290 (41.4%): May be corrosive to metals [Warning Corrosive to Metals];H301 (42.1%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral];H302 (56.4%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral];H312 (42.9%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal];H314 (41.4%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation];H315 (11.3%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation];H318 (41.4%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H412 (41.4%): Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]
P234, P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P332+P317, P362+P364, P363, P390, P405, P406, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 133 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1-Naphthalenecarboxaldehyde
1-Naphthaldehyde: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards Summary
Causes somnolence and muscle weakness in oral lethal-dose studies of rats; Dermal LD50 (guinea pig) >20 mL/kg; [RTECS] A skin, respiratory tract, and strong eye irritant; Harmful by ingestion; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See 2-Hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde. See 2-Methylbenzaldehyde.
Regulatory information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1-Naphthalenecarboxaldehyde
1-Naphthaldehyde: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- QJ0190000
- ridadr
- 3082
- hs_code
- 29122900
- risk_code
- 22-36/37/38
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xn,Xi
- safety_code
- 37/39-26-24/25-36/37-23-36-16
- Storage Class
- 10 - Combustible liquids
- packing_group
- III
- Hazard statements
- H302
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 Oral
- Precautionary statements
- P264-P270-P301+P312-P501
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
Uses1-Naphthaldehyde is used in the synthesis of single-crystalline homochiral porous metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). It is also a starting material for the Canizzaro reaction to produce 1-Naphthoic acid and 1-Naphthalenemethanol.
Uses1-Naphthaldehyde can be used to synthesize:(S)-1-α-naphthyl-1-ethanolN-(4-aryl)-N-(α-naphthyliden)aminesN-aryl-N-[1-(1-naphthyl)but-3-enyl]aminesnaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid methyl ester
Upstream & downstream products
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: A naphthaldehyde with a formyl group at position 1.
Related reactions
Linked notes
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