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Tritonal

HCID 62079
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
54413-15-9
Standard SMILES
Cc1c([N+](=O)[O-])cc([N+](=O)[O-])cc1[N+](=O)[O-].[Al+3]
InChIKey
XGSVQGOPJUAOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C7H5AlN3O6+3
Average molar mass
254.11 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
253.9993733

Overview

Tritonal appears as a castable mixture of 20-40% aluminum and 80-60% TNT. Explosive, especially under exposure to heat or fire. Primary hazard is blast of an instantaneous explosion, not flying projectiles or fragments.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Tritonal
IUPAC
aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene

Names & synonyms

TritonalUN0390Benzene, 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitro-, mixt. with aluminumRefChem:900635TRITONAL 80/20DTXSID701093956Benzene, 2methyl1,3,5trinitro, mixt. with aluminum54413-15-9Aluminum / trinitrotolueneTrinitrotoluene / aluminumSCHEMBL9101074Tritonal [UN0390] [Explosive 1.1D]

Database identifiers

CAS
54413-15-9
PubChem CID
62079

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
137 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
6
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
17
Formal charge
3
Complexity
292

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Uses -> Explosives
Physical Description · 2 items

Tritonal appears as a castable mixture of 20-40% aluminum and 80-60% TNT. Explosive, especially under exposure to heat or fire. Primary hazard is blast of an instantaneous explosion, not flying projectiles or fragments.

A castable mixture of 20-40% aluminum and 60-80% TNT; [CAMEO]

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

Hazard information

DOT LabelExplosive 1.1D
Fire HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 112 [Explosives - Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 or 1.5]:
Health HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 112 [Explosives - Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 or 1.5]:
Reactive GroupMetals, Elemental and Powder, Active
Reactivity AlertsExplosive
Reactivity ProfileTRITONAL is a mixture of aluminum and trinitrotoluene (TNT) in various compositions.
DOT Hazard Classification · 3 items

Tritonal

UN0390

Div 1.1 Explosives (with a mass explosion hazard) (49 eCFR § 173.50)

Air and Water ReactionsNo rapid reaction with air. No rapid reaction with water.
DHS Chemicals of Interest (COI) · 6 items

Tritonal

A Commercial Grade

5000

A Commercial Grade

400

Explosive chemical that can be released at a facility.

Safety & protection

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 112 [Explosives - Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 or 1.5]:
First AidExcerpt from ERG Guide 112 [Explosives - Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 or 1.5]:
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 112 [Explosives - Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 or 1.5]:
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 112 [Explosives - Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 or 1.5]:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 112 [Explosives - Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 or 1.5]:

Regulatory information

DHS Chemicals of Interest (COI) · 6 items

Tritonal

A Commercial Grade

5000

A Commercial Grade

400

Explosive chemical that can be released at a facility.

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

Uses · 2 items

A dangerous explosive, especially when exposed to heat; [CAMEO]

Forbidden: Transport of Tritonal by cargo aircraft or passenger aircraft/rail; [HMT]

Related reactions

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Compound notes

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